Antimicrobial Usage Monitoring Systems and Stewardship of Antimicrobials in Animal Health: Second Edition

A special issue of Animals (ISSN 2076-2615). This special issue belongs to the section "Animal System and Management".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2025 | Viewed by 665

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
1. Department of Animal and Veterinary Science, University Institute of Health Sciences, Advanced Polytechnic and University Cooperative CRL (CESPU CRL), 4585-116 Gandra, Portugal
2. Associated Laboratory for Green Chemistry (LAQV-REQUIMTE), University NOVA of Lisboa, Lisboa, Caparica, Portugal
3. One Health Toxicology Research Unit (1H-TOXRUN), University Institute of Health Sciences, CESPU, CRL, 4585-116 Gandra, Portugal
Interests: microbiology; One Health; antimicrobial resistance; antimicrobials; microbial genetics; virology; infectious diseases
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The inappropriate and overuse of antimicrobials, in particular antibiotics, in human and veterinary medicine are classified as the main factors contributing to the emergence of new drug-resistant microorganisms. In animals, antimicrobials are used for different purposes, such as therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, to maintain performance and animal welfare. Although a variety of multidisciplinary measures have been implemented to mitigate animal antimicrobial usage, it is estimated that the amount of antibiotic consumption will double between 2010 and 2030 in livestock production. On the other hand, the online sale of veterinary antibiotics without a prescription has increased, and data on antimicrobials administrated to pets are limited. These factors contribute to increasing the presence of microorganisms with resistance genes in animals. Consequently, resistance from pets and food-producing animals can be transmitted to humans by close contact or the food chain, as well as to the environment. The identification of the gap in control and register systems and continuous monitoring and surveillance of antimicrobial usage in animals are essential to improving antimicrobial stewardship and changing/upgrading these measures on a global scale.

This Special Issue aims to provide authors with the opportunity of publishing original research papers and reviews on antimicrobial usage, evaluating the impact on animal health, including the design and implementation of programs, measures and research, cross-sectional survey design, and implications in tackling antibiotic resistance.

Dr. Carla Miranda
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Animals is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • antibiotic use
  • antimicrobials
  • antimicrobial resistance
  • livestock
  • pets
  • One Health

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Related Special Issue

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

12 pages, 911 KiB  
Article
Sales of Veterinary Antibiotics in Serbia: Identification of Problem Areas Using Standardized Metrics
by Ana Tomas, Nebojša Pavlović, Saša Vukmirović, Zorana Kovačević, Tihomir Dugandžija, Dragana Radovanović and Nebojša Stilinović
Animals 2024, 14(22), 3201; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14223201 - 8 Nov 2024
Viewed by 497
Abstract
One Health, as a multi-disciplinary approach, considers animal, human, and environmental health. Serbia continuously records high rates of antimicrobial resistance, with a knowledge gap on practices regarding veterinary antibiotic use, as no standardized data regarding veterinary consumption of antibiotics that would allow for [...] Read more.
One Health, as a multi-disciplinary approach, considers animal, human, and environmental health. Serbia continuously records high rates of antimicrobial resistance, with a knowledge gap on practices regarding veterinary antibiotic use, as no standardized data regarding veterinary consumption of antibiotics that would allow for temporal or spatial comparison are available in Serbia. This study aimed to describe the sales of veterinary antibiotics in Serbia. Aggregated wholesale data on veterinary drug sales were retrieved from the annual reports available from the Medicines and Medical Devices Agency of the Republic of Serbia for a period between 2017 and 2020. Veterinary use was analyzed using standard European Medicines Agency proposed methodology and expressed in milligrams of active substance per population correction unit (mg/PCU). Overall, there has been a 13% increase in aggregated sales, in mg/PCU, of antibiotic veterinary medicinal products (VMPs) for food-producing animals in Serbia between 2017 and 2020. With sales of around 110 mg/PCU in 2020, Serbia would have ranked ninth in Europe. In 2020, the overall highest-selling antibiotic classes were penicillins (27.62 mg/PCU), tetracyclines (27.54 mg/PCU), and aminoglycosides (12.8 mg/PCU), accounting for 61.9% of the total sales of antibiotic VMPs for food-producing animals, in mg/PCU. An increase in the use of macrolides and lincosamides and a decrease in the use of penicillins and the group classified as “other antibacterials” was noted. The current study identified an increase in the sales of veterinary antibiotics in Serbia and pointed out several potential problem areas. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop