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Advances in Solid-Oxide Fuel Cell Technology

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Energy Science and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 October 2021) | Viewed by 6998

Special Issue Editors

Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University Of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton WV1 1LY, UK
Interests: solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC); portable SOFC hydrocarbon reforming for SOFC; SOFC anode material development; modelling SOFC stack and system design; hydrogen production from electrolysis; hydrogen vehicles
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Guest Editor
School of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK
Interests: SOFCs; transport applications; microtubular designs; rapid start-up SOFC systems

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Reliance on fossil fuels is one of the most challenging problems that needs to be dealt with currently. With the growing concerns about the finite supply of fossil fuels and the environmental damage caused by carbon dioxide emissions from them, there has been an increasing demand for sustainable energy conversion devices. These include but are not limited to fuel cells, solar cells, wind turbines, biomass generators, and thermoelectric generators. It is clear that renewable energy can play an increasingly important role in many applications, but due to their fluctuating nature, in particular solar power and wind power, alternatives such as fuel cells can bridge the gap between energy generation and storage.

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) convert chemical energy in the form of fuel, such as a hydrocarbon or hydrogen, directly into electrical energy and heat. However, unlike batteries, which store their reactants within a cell, the reactants are fed continuously to it from external stores. SOFC have the potential to offer both stationary and portable power to the community, whilst having the potential to minimize and eliminate pollution. This can then go forward to decentralized power grids in the long term.

This Special Issue therefore seeks to contribute to advances in SOFC and fuel cell systems by enhancing scientific and multidisciplinary knowledge in the sector. We invite authors to submit original research articles, review articles, and significant preliminary communications covering (but not limited to) the following topics and scopes:

  • Anode and cathode materials development;
  • Interconnects;
  • Seals and sealants for SOFC;
  • Stack designs and modelling;
  • Portable and stationary SOFC generators and applications;
  • Hydrocarbon fuel reforming for SOFC.

In addition, we invite papers on other innovative technical developments as well as case studies from different disciplines that are relevant to solid oxide fuel cells.

Dr. Aman Dhir
Prof. Dr. Kevin Kendall
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Solid oxide fuel cells
  • Materials for SOFC
  • SOFC stacks and systems
  • SOFC fuels

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

27 pages, 5499 KiB  
Review
The Development of Current Collection in Micro-Tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cells—A Review
by Oujen Hodjati-Pugh, Aman Dhir and Robert Steinberger-Wilckens
Appl. Sci. 2021, 11(3), 1077; https://doi.org/10.3390/app11031077 - 25 Jan 2021
Cited by 31 | Viewed by 5984
Abstract
Micro-tubular solid oxide fuel cells (µT-SOFCs) are suited to a broad range of applications with power demands ranging from a few watts to several hundred watts. µT-SOFCs possess inherently favourable characteristics over alternate configurations such as high thermo-mechanical stability, high volumetric power density [...] Read more.
Micro-tubular solid oxide fuel cells (µT-SOFCs) are suited to a broad range of applications with power demands ranging from a few watts to several hundred watts. µT-SOFCs possess inherently favourable characteristics over alternate configurations such as high thermo-mechanical stability, high volumetric power density and rapid start-up times, lending them particular value for use in portable applications. Efficient current collection and interconnection constitute a bottleneck in the progression of the technology. The development of current collector designs and configuration reported in the literature since the inception of the technology are the focus of this study. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Solid-Oxide Fuel Cell Technology)
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