Application of Cold-Formed Steel in Structural Engineering

A special issue of Buildings (ISSN 2075-5309). This special issue belongs to the section "Building Structures".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 January 2024) | Viewed by 2145

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Engineering, University of Waikato, Hamilton 3216, New Zealand
Interests: cold-formed steel structures; application of artificial intelligence and machine learning for the structural prediction of steel structures; finite element analysis; fire engineering; wall cladding and roofing structures under wind loading; modular construction; sustainability and life cycle analysis of structures
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Guest Editor
School of Engineering, University of Waikato, Hamilton 3216, New Zealand
Interests: cold-formed steel; buckling; self drilling screws; finite element analysis

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Guest Editor

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue, entitled "Application of Cold-Formed Steel in Structural Engineering", aims to explore the versatile and increasingly prevalent use of cold-formed steel in various structural engineering applications. This topic will delve into the advancements, challenges, and opportunities presented by cold-formed steel, which offers a sustainable, cost-effective, and aesthetically appealing alternative to conventional construction materials. The Special Issue will welcome the submission of articles that focus on innovative design methodologies, numerical simulations, experimental studies, and case studies, elucidating the unique attributes and performance of cold-formed steel structures. Emphasis will be placed on exploring its application in diverse structural systems, including beams, columns, frames, trusses, and other elements. Contributions addressing material behavior, design codes, connections, sustainability, and seismic performance will further enrich the discussion.

The scope of this Special Issue includes the following topics:

  1. Design methodologies and innovative approaches for cold-formed steel structures.
  2. Numerical simulations and finite element analyses of cold-formed steel elements and systems.
  3. Experimental studies on the behavior and performance of cold-formed steel members.
  4. Case studies showcasing successful applications of cold-formed steel in diverse structural projects.
  5. Material behavior and characteristics of cold-formed steel under various loading conditions.
  6. Connection design and detailing for cold-formed steel structures.
  7. Sustainability and environmental impact of cold-formed steel in structural engineering.
  8. Seismic performance and resilience of cold-formed steel structures.
  9. Comparative analysis of cold-formed steel with other construction materials.
  10. Advances in design codes and standards for cold-formed steel in structural engineering.

Dr. Zhiyuan Arthur Fang
Dr. Krishanu Roy
Prof. Dr. James B. P. Lim
Dr. G. Beulah Gnana Ananthi
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Buildings is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • cold-formed steel
  • experiments
  • finite element analysis
  • sustainability
  • seismic performance

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

34 pages, 5643 KiB  
Review
Investigating the Factors Influencing the Strength of Cold-Formed Steel (CFS) Sections
by Diyari B. Hussein and Ardalan B. Hussein
Buildings 2024, 14(4), 1127; https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14041127 - 17 Apr 2024
Viewed by 1586
Abstract
The utilization of cold-formed steel (CFS) sections in construction has become widespread due to their favorable attributes, including their lightweight properties, high strength, recyclability, and ease of assembly. To ensure their continued safe and efficient utilization, this review provides a comprehensive investigation into [...] Read more.
The utilization of cold-formed steel (CFS) sections in construction has become widespread due to their favorable attributes, including their lightweight properties, high strength, recyclability, and ease of assembly. To ensure their continued safe and efficient utilization, this review provides a comprehensive investigation into the factors influencing the strength of CFS members. This analysis encompasses design codes, prediction methodologies, material properties, and various structural configurations. This review uncovers discrepancies among existing design codes, particularly noting conservative predictions in AISI and AS/NZS standards for composite and built-up sections. Additionally, the effectiveness of prediction methods such as the direct strength method and effective width method varies based on specific structural configurations and loading conditions. Furthermore, this review delves into recent advancements aimed at enhancing fire resistance, connection design, and the composite behavior of CFS structures. The influence of factors such as eccentricity, sheathing materials, and bolt spacing on structural performance is also examined. This study underscores the crucial role of accurate prediction methods and robust design standards in ensuring the structural integrity and safety of CFS constructions. Through a comparative analysis, it is revealed that AISI and AS/NZS standards exhibit conservatism in predicting nominal buckling loads compared to experimental data. Conversely, a non-linear finite element analysis demonstrates a strong correlation with laboratory tests, offering a more accurate prediction of nominal buckling capacity. Overall, this review offers comprehensive insights aimed at optimizing CFS structural design practices. By identifying key areas for future research and development, this work contributes to the ongoing advancement of safe and efficient CFS construction applications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Cold-Formed Steel in Structural Engineering)
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