Medical Complications and Supportive Care in Patients with Cancer (2nd Edition)

A special issue of Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694). This special issue belongs to the section "Cancer Survivorship and Quality of Life".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2025 | Viewed by 645

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Internal Medicine, Supportive and Palliative Care Unit in Cancer, Hospital Clinic, Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
Interests: cancer; oncological emergencies; supportive care; autoimmune diseases; infectious diseases; critical care; vasculitis; immunotherapy; immune-related adverse events
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue is the second edition of the previous one, entitled "Medical Complications and Supportive Care in Patients with Cancer" (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/cancers/special_issues/U18OO3N5CE).

The prevalence of cancer is increasing due to the aging population, early diagnosis and the therapeutic novelties that have appeared in recent years (targeted therapies or different modalities of immunotherapy, among others) and have led to improvements in the survival of patients with oncological diseases. However, this has also caused an increase in the complexity in the management of these patients, who present classic complications of cancer (oncological emergencies, thromboembolic disease or infectious diseases) but also pose new challenges for the professionals who provide them with medical care (new treatment toxicities such as immune-related adverse events, the adverse effects of CAR-T cell therapies or the need for intensive care). In addition, other challenges arise in parallel: older patients may be candidates for oncologic treatment (oncogeriatrics), and the palliative needs of patients are becoming more complex and require specialized attention.

For all these reasons, we believe that this Special Issue will be of great interest to professionals who work with cancer patients and strive to provide the best care for those experiencing medical complications of cancer and receiving supportive or palliative care. Papers related to these areas are welcome to be submitted to this Special Issue, whether they are about oncological emergencies, infectious diseases in cancer patients, treatment toxicities, immune-related adverse events, supportive care, palliative care or thromboembolic disease, among others.

Dr. Javier Marco-Hernández
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Cancers is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2900 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • cancer
  • oncological emergencies
  • immune-related adverse events
  • immunotherapy
  • supportive care
  • palliative care
  • infectious diseases
  • thromboembolic disease
  • treatment
  • toxicities
  • CAR-T cell therapy

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 899 KiB  
Article
Decrease in Primary Caregivers’ Quality of Life During the Care of a Relative with Palliative Care Needs: A Prospective Longitudinal Study
by Rodica Sorina Pop, Bianca Olivia Cojan Minzat, Cristina Paula Ursu, Ștefan Ursu and Aida Puia
Cancers 2024, 16(21), 3570; https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers16213570 - 23 Oct 2024
Viewed by 488
Abstract
Background/Objectives: The quality of life is a complex concept that is insufficiently assessed in clinical practice. It is influenced by different factors, as follows: the individual’s characteristics, personal values and beliefs, physical and mental state, and relationship to other members of their community. [...] Read more.
Background/Objectives: The quality of life is a complex concept that is insufficiently assessed in clinical practice. It is influenced by different factors, as follows: the individual’s characteristics, personal values and beliefs, physical and mental state, and relationship to other members of their community. The quality of life of the primary caregiver influences their health and the quality of their care interventions. This study aims to investigate how the quality of life of caregivers changes during palliative patients’ care. Methods: This is a prospective longitudinal study that assesses the different aspects of the quality of life of primary caregivers who care for patients with palliative needs. The tool used in this study was the Medical Outcomes Scale-Short Form 36 (MOS-SF36). Results: This study included 140 caregivers, of which 63 were involved in the care of patients with cancer and 77 were involved in the care of patients with non-oncological diseases. Almost 9 out of 10 caregivers were a family member of the patient and over two-thirds of these were women. The caregivers of patients with non-malignant diseases had a decreased quality of life in the following aspects: limitations in their usual role due to emotional problems, social functioning, energy, and their perception of their general health. In the group of oncological patients, the caregivers displayed limitations in their daily role due to physical health, emotional problems, and social functioning. Conclusions: The large number of responsibilities, the long time spent caring, and the uncertainty about the evolution of the disease as well as the marginalization and lack of time for oneself are some of the elements that increase caregiver burden. Along with this, the quality of life of caregivers decreases significantly in different aspects, such as physical, psycho-emotional, and social, with the perception of deteriorating general health. Full article
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