Polycrystalline Coatings

A special issue of Coatings (ISSN 2079-6412).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 October 2018) | Viewed by 8743

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Medical and Dental Engineering Centre for Research, Design and Production ASKLEPIOS, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Interests: materials engineering; nanotechnology; biomaterials; medical; dental; manufacturing and surface engineering; machine building and automation; management and organization
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Department of Materials Science, Technology and Machine Operation, Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Zielona Góra, 65-516 Zielona Góra, Poland
Interests: materials; surface and mechanical engineering; nanotechnology; biomaterials; management and organization
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We would like to invite you to submit a paper to this Special Issue on "Polycrystalline Coatings". Improvements in the functional properties of many products are very-often related to the formation of an appropriate structure and the properties of the surface layers of engineering and biomedical materials. The surface structure is one of the important factors at a time when clear expectations exist for delivering engineering materials on demand. The conditions of exploitation are the critical determinants of such materials, not their mass or price. In many cases, the surface, topcoats or coatings are the carriers of the demanded properties of engineering materials, and such properties determine their market value. For this reason, surface treatment technologies serving this purpose are also of interest. In this case, their structures and the resulting excellent properties of the products manufactured using these materials.

In a large number of cases, we are dealing with the crystalline structure of surface layers and applied coatings, and these issues are of interest from this Special Issue. The range of interests includes both surface layers created by diffusion saturation with atoms of various elements, e.g., an interstitial crystalline matrix of metal materials with a crystalline structure in the processes of traditional thermo-chemical treatment. Of particular interest are single-, multi-layer and gradient coatings through nucleation and crystallization. The Special Issue also applies to epitaxial layers, as well as amorphous layers, which can crystalize under exploitation conditions, including nanocrystallization. Additionally of interest are the technological methods for producing such coatings and the research methods confirming crystalline structure, including high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) research and crystallographic relationships between substrates and coatings. The interactions between the surface of a substrate and the coating and between the individual layers of the coatings and top layers are also of interest, including diffusion and adhesive interactions, as well as the structure and properties of intermediate layers, even if some of them have an amorphous structure.

In particular, the topics of interest include, but are not limited to:

  • Structure and properties of surface coatings with a crystalline structure;
  • Technologies for the production of surface coatings with a crystalline structure;
  • A specific research methodology applied to surface coatings with a crystalline structure;
  • Interactions between the surface of the substrate and the coating and between individual layers of coatings with a crystalline structure.
Prof. Dr. Leszek Adam Dobrzański
Prof. Dr. Anna D. Dobrzańska-Danikiewicz
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Coatings is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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9 pages, 1870 KiB  
Communication
Life under Continuous Streaming: Recrystallization of Low Concentrations of Bacterial SbpA in Dynamic Flow Conditions
by Jagoba Iturri, Alberto Moreno-Cencerrado and José Luis Toca-Herrera
Coatings 2019, 9(2), 76; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings9020076 - 27 Jan 2019
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2719
Abstract
The well-known bacterial S-layer protein SbpA from Lysinibacillus sphaericus CCM2177 induces spontaneous crystal formation via cooperative self-assembly of the protein subunits into an ordered supramolecular structure. Recrystallization occurs in the presence of divalent cations (i.e., Ca2+) and finally leads to producing [...] Read more.
The well-known bacterial S-layer protein SbpA from Lysinibacillus sphaericus CCM2177 induces spontaneous crystal formation via cooperative self-assembly of the protein subunits into an ordered supramolecular structure. Recrystallization occurs in the presence of divalent cations (i.e., Ca2+) and finally leads to producing smooth 2-D crystalline coatings composed of squared (p4) lattice structures. Among the factors interfering in such a process, the rate of protein supply certainly plays an important role since a limited number of accessible proteins might turn detrimental for film completion. Studies so far have mostly focused on high SbpA concentrations provided under stopped-flow or dynamic-flow conditions, thus omitting the possibility of investigating intermediate states, in which dynamic flow is applied for more critical concentrations of SbpA (i.e., 25, 10, and 5 µg/mL). In this work, we have characterized both physico-chemical and topographical aspects of the assembly and recrystallization of SbpA protein in such low concentration conditions by means of in situ Quartz Crystal Microbalance with Dissipation (QCMD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurements, respectively. On the basis of these experiments, we can confirm how the application of a dynamic flow influences the formation of a closed and crystalline protein film from low protein concentrations (i.e., 10 µg/mL), which otherwise would not be formed. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polycrystalline Coatings)
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Review

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21 pages, 10106 KiB  
Review
Lead Selenide Polycrystalline Coatings Sensitized Using Diffusion and Ion Beam Methods for Uncooled Mid-Infrared Photodetection
by Hao Yang, Xiaojiang Li, Guodong Wang and Jianbang Zheng
Coatings 2018, 8(12), 444; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings8120444 - 4 Dec 2018
Cited by 25 | Viewed by 5300
Abstract
Polycrystalline lead selenide material that is processed after a sensitization technology offers the additional physical effects of carrier recombination suppression and carrier transport manipulation, making it sufficiently sensitive to mid-infrared radiation at room temperature. Low-cost and large-scale integration with existing electronic platforms such [...] Read more.
Polycrystalline lead selenide material that is processed after a sensitization technology offers the additional physical effects of carrier recombination suppression and carrier transport manipulation, making it sufficiently sensitive to mid-infrared radiation at room temperature. Low-cost and large-scale integration with existing electronic platforms such as complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS) technology and multi-pixel readout electronics enable a photodetector based on polycrystalline lead selenide coating to work in high-speed, low-cost, and low-power consumption applications. It also shows huge potential to compound with other materials or structures, such as the metasurface for novel optoelectronic devices and more marvelous properties. Here, we provide an overview and evaluation of the preparations, physical effects, properties, and potential applications, as well as the optoelectronic enhancement mechanism, of lead selenide polycrystalline coatings. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polycrystalline Coatings)
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