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Efficient Low Carbon Buildings and Districts

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "G: Energy and Buildings".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 March 2024) | Viewed by 3175

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Mechanical, Energy and Management Engineering, Università della Calabria, 87036 Cosenza, Italy
Interests: building physics; building energy systems; envelope; HVAC; sustainability; renewable energy
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Mechanical, Energy and Management Engineering, Università della Calabria, 87036 Cosenza, Italy
Interests: building physics; building energy systems; envelope; HVAC; sustainability; renewable energy
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Mechanical, Energy and Management Engineering (DIMEG), University of Calabria, Via P. Bucci, 87036 Rende, Italy
Interests: passive systems for the building envelope; green roofs; Trombe Walls; innovative photovoltaic systems; thermal comfort of indoor spaces and IEQ; NZEB in Mediterranean area; innovative solar-assisted air-conditioning plants; integrated thermal storage systems; solar cooling; thermal properties of building materials; renewable cogeneration systems
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The Guest Editor is inviting submissions to a Special Issue of Energies on the subject area of “Efficient Low Carbon Buildings and Districts”.

Recent efforts promulgated by communitarian and national legislations to provide more sustainable development strategies strongly affect the construction sector, widely acknowledged to be a major player in the world primary energy consumption and CO2 emission.

The building sector has strongly focused, on one hand, on the research and development of more efficient and performant building envelope solutions, and on the other hand, on the improvement of air-conditioning plants with a strong propulsion toward the use of renewable sources.

At present, it is more than indispensable to approach the building design and operation in a more holistic way, considering the essential and fundamental building–plant interaction. Recent advancements in this sector have proposed innovative air-conditioning solutions that combine several energy sources and allow rationally managing and controlling building energy requirements and use. Furthermore, the recent attention and shift toward a smart grid concept, where management of production and consumption of electricity among prosumers is essential, requires maximum exploitation of renewable energy sources. A similar prospect seems even more important considering recent European regulations that compel the sole construction of nearly zero energy buildings (nZEB). Buildings will therefore necessarily have to take part in the management of smart grids, on the base of the communication with the grid manager, applying strategies of demand-side management (DSM).

This Special Issue will deal with topics related to modeling and simulation of innovative building–plant configurations, with the aim to reach low carbon building with zero or positive energy demand in single buildings, districts and energy communities. Experimental analysis of real case applications will also provide useful and interesting insight into the energy performance of proposed systems and solutions.

Topics of interest for publication include but are not limited to:

  • Building energy demand reduction;
  • Zero and positive energy districts;
  • Passive systems for the building envelope;
  • Demand-side management (DSM) for building energy use optimization;
  • Solar-assisted heat pump to increase renewable use in buildings;
  • Smart air conditioning plant for building energy minimization;
  • Hybrid plants based on renewable sources;
  • Energy storage system for building application.

Prof. Dr. Natale Arcuri
Prof. Roberto Bruno
Dr. Piero Bevilacqua
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Passive systems
  • Energy savings
  • Energy storage system
  • Renewable energy
  • Demand-side management (DSM)
  • Smart grids
  • Energy districts
  • Air-conditioning plant
  • nZEB
  • Building envelope
  • Energy demand

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

29 pages, 11098 KiB  
Article
Demand Side Management Based Power-to-Heat and Power-to-Gas Optimization Strategies for PV and Wind Self-Consumption in a Residential Building Cluster
by Marcus Brennenstuhl, Daniel Lust, Dirk Pietruschka and Dietrich Schneider
Energies 2021, 14(20), 6712; https://doi.org/10.3390/en14206712 - 15 Oct 2021
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 2142
Abstract
The volatility of renewable energy sources (RES) poses a growing problem for operation of electricity grids. In contrary, the necessary decarbonisation of sectors such as heat supply and transport requires a rapid expansion of RES. Load management in the context of power-to-heat systems [...] Read more.
The volatility of renewable energy sources (RES) poses a growing problem for operation of electricity grids. In contrary, the necessary decarbonisation of sectors such as heat supply and transport requires a rapid expansion of RES. Load management in the context of power-to-heat systems can help to simultaneously couple the electricity and heat sectors and stabilise the electricity grid, thus enabling a higher share of RES. In addition power-to-hydrogen offers the possibility of long-term energy storage options. Within this work, we present a novel optimization approach for heat pump operation with the aim to counteract the volatility and enable a higher usage of RES. For this purpose, a detailed simulation model of buildings and their energy supply systems is created, calibrated and validated based on a plus energy settlement. Subsequently, the potential of optimized operation is determined with regard to PV and small wind turbine self-consumption. In addition, the potential of seasonal hydrogen storage is examined. The results show, that on a daily basis a 33% reduction of electricity demand from grid is possible. However, the average optimization potential is reduced significantly by prediction inaccuracy. The addition of a hydrogen system for seasonal energy storage basically eliminates the carbon dioxide emissions of the cluster. However, this comes at high carbon dioxide prevention costs of 1.76kg−1. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Efficient Low Carbon Buildings and Districts)
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