The 10th Anniversary of Galaxies: New Perspectives on Radio Surveys

A special issue of Galaxies (ISSN 2075-4434).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2024) | Viewed by 2252

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Instituto de Astronomía, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México 04510, Mexico
Interests: radio astronomy; centimeter- and millimeter-wave very long baseline interferometry; astrometry; star formation

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Guest Editor
School of Astronomy, Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences-IPM, Tehran, Iran
Interests: radio astronomy; interstellar and intergalactic medium; star formation; galaxy evolution

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Large-scale radio-frequency surveys offer a unique window to the nearby and distant universe. For instance, radio-wavelength observations of ionized and neutral gas tracers enable the study of galactic and extragalactic star formation, which is not easy to achieve at other wavelengths. Moreover, these surveys provide information about the various emission components of the interstellar medium, such as synchrotron, free–free, and thermal-dust emission. Furthermore, radio surveys that cover large areas of the sky are key to assembling comprehensive and statistically representative samples of both  galactic and extragalactic objects.

In light of the present radio facilities such as FAST, LOFAR, GMRT, MWA, VLA, ALMA, and MeerKAT, and the advent of forthcoming instruments such as ngVLA and SKA, we expect new breakthroughs in many fields of astronomy. In particular, using such instruments, the increased sensitivity, larger frequency, and greater sky coverage of ongoing and upcoming radio surveys will enable researchers to address important astrophysical problems.

New opportunities brought about by large-scale radio surveys have mainly been presented in conference proceedings. However, we hope that a comprehensive collection of peer-reviewed research contributions on this topic will highlight future (immediate and long-term) achievements. The aim of this Special Issue is to present the current state of radio surveys and explore future developments and potential applications brought about by enhanced radio antennas and radio arrays.

We invite the astronomical community to submit contributions in the form of both original research and review articles. Potential topics include, but are not limited to: i) surveys of ISM and IGM structures (e.g., molecular clouds, YSOs, HII regions, evolved stars, and supernova remnants), their interplay with star formation, and their role in galaxy formation and evolution; ii) extragalactic surveys (e.g., to study star-forming galaxies at high redshift, and AGN evolution);  iii) cosmology surveys  (e.g., CMB polarization, dark ages, the epoch of reionization, and large-scale structures); and iv) dark matter surveys.

Dr. Gisela N. Ortiz-León
Dr. Fatemeh Tabatabaei
Guest Editors

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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27 pages, 21113 KiB  
Article
CHANG-ES XXXI—A Decade of CHANG-ES: What We Have Learned from Radio Observations of Edge-on Galaxies
by Judith Irwin, Rainer Beck, Tanden Cook, Ralf-Jürgen Dettmar, Jayanne English, Volker Heesen, Richard Henriksen, Yan Jiang, Jiang-Tao Li, Li-Yuan Lu, Crystal Mele, Ancla Müller, Eric Murphy, Troy Porter, Richard Rand, Nathan Skeggs, Michael Stein, Yelena Stein, Jeroen Stil, Andrew Strong, Rene Walterbos, Q. Daniel Wang, Theresa Wiegert and Yang Yangadd Show full author list remove Hide full author list
Galaxies 2024, 12(3), 22; https://doi.org/10.3390/galaxies12030022 - 6 May 2024
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 1531
Abstract
CHANG-ES (Continuum Halos in Nearby Galaxies—an EVLA Survey) is an ambitious project to target 35 nearby disk galaxies that are edge-on to the line of sight. The orientation permits both the disk and halo regions to be studied. The observations were initially at [...] Read more.
CHANG-ES (Continuum Halos in Nearby Galaxies—an EVLA Survey) is an ambitious project to target 35 nearby disk galaxies that are edge-on to the line of sight. The orientation permits both the disk and halo regions to be studied. The observations were initially at 1.5 GHz (L-band) and 6.0 GHz (C-band) in a variety of VLA array configurations, and in all four Stokes parameters, which allowed for spatially resolved images in total intensity plus polarization. The inclusion of polarization is unique to an edge-on galaxy survey and reveals the galaxies’ halo magnetic fields. This paper will summarize the results to date, some of which are new phenomena, never seen prior to CHANG-ES. For example, we see that ‘X-type’ fields, as well as rotation measure reversals, are common features of spiral galaxies. Further observations at 3.0 GHz (S-band) as well as future scientific opportunities will also be described. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The 10th Anniversary of Galaxies: New Perspectives on Radio Surveys)
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