Recent and Fossil Submarine Caves
A special issue of Geosciences (ISSN 2076-3263). This special issue belongs to the section "Sedimentology, Stratigraphy and Palaeontology".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2022) | Viewed by 12558
Special Issue Editor
Interests: polychaete serpulids: systematics, tube structure and (palaeo)ecology; marine invertebrates (gastropods, bivalves, sabellariids, bryozoans); palaeoecology of benthic associations; recent and fossil bioconstructions; marine cave (paleo)environments; palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic reconstructions; taphonomy
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
This Special Issue aims to gather new contributions on recent and fossil caves from all over the world and their inhabiting biota, and to focus on several aspects such as (palaeo)biodiversity, (palaeo)ecology, taphonomy and evolutionary history.
Submarine caves represent complex dark and oligotrophic ecosystems with strong environmental gradients, supporting a variety of sciaphilic communities. They are conservative environments representing archives of exquisitely preserved remains of the original inhabitants. Cave habitats are evolutionary laboratories hosting highly specialized, fragile species and relict faunas that survived palaeogeographic, geological and climatic events.
Owing to high values of endemicity and biodiversity, submerged caves have attracted increasing scientific interest. However, hampered by difficulties in finding and sampling, they are still little known and deserve to be more deeply investigated. Even less is known in the fossil record, where cave communities are rarely preserved owing to diagenetic destructive processes or the action of vadose and/or marine waters that can periodically flow in after tectonics or sea level changes, thus commonly eroding the biogenic crusts from the walls.
The main goal is to increase knowledge on these peculiar habitats and their dwellers, providing a basis for further research and conservation initiatives for these bio-geological natural laboratories.
Therefore, I would like to invite you to submit articles about your recent research or case studies, with respect to the above and/or the following topics:
- Benthic associations of worldwide recent and fossil submarine caves;
- (Palaeo)biodiversity of marine cave environments;
- Endemics or cave species adaptations;
- Confinement gradient and pattern of spatial settlement of cave-dwellers;
- Assessment of natural or human-induced threats to cave environment conservation;
- Evolutionary history of recent and fossil caves;
- Tafonomic processes in marine fossil caves.
I also encourage you to send me a short abstract outlining the purpose of the research and the principal results obtained, in order to verify at an early stage if the contribution you intend to submit fits with the objectives of the Special Issue.
Sincerely yours,
Prof. Dr. Rossana Sanfilippo
Guest Editor
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Keywords
- marine caves
- (palaeo)biodiversity
- (palaeo)ecology
- taphonomy
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