Natural Products from Marine Bacteria

A special issue of Marine Drugs (ISSN 1660-3397).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2022) | Viewed by 6730

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Jeju Marine Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Gujwa-eup, Jeju 63349, Korea
Interests: molecular biology genetics microbiology; marine bacteria

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In marine bacteria, natural products with new structures that are difficult to find in terrestrial bacteria are being discovered, but it is true that research is lacking compared to terrestrial bacteria. However, marine bacteria are undoubtedly an exciting resource for new natural products for drug discovery. Furthermore, compared to natural products of other marine organisms, new natural products found from marine bacteria can be easily applied industrially in terms of securing biomass stably through culturing.

This Special Issue is focused on exploring new natural products produced by marine bacteria and researching various physiological activities (antimicrobial, anticancer, antiviral, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, etc.) of natural products.

Prof. Dr. Chulhong Oh
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • marine bacteria
  • bioactive compounds
  • metabolite
  • natural product
  • physiological activity

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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14 pages, 1433 KiB  
Article
Taeanamides A and B, Nonribosomal Lipo-Decapeptides Isolated from an Intertidal-Mudflat-Derived Streptomyces sp.
by Jinsheng Cui, Eunji Kim, Dong Hyun Moon, Tae Ho Kim, Ilnam Kang, Yeonjung Lim, Daniel Shin, Sunghoon Hwang, Young Eun Du, Myoung Chong Song, Munhyung Bae, Jang-Cheon Cho, Jichan Jang, Sang Kook Lee, Yeo Joon Yoon and Dong-Chan Oh
Mar. Drugs 2022, 20(6), 400; https://doi.org/10.3390/md20060400 - 16 Jun 2022
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 3202
Abstract
Two new lipo-decapeptides, namely taeanamides A and B (1 and 2), were discovered from the Gram-positive bacterium Streptomyces sp. AMD43, which was isolated from a mudflat sample from Anmyeondo, Korea. The exact molecular masses of 1 and 2 were revealed by [...] Read more.
Two new lipo-decapeptides, namely taeanamides A and B (1 and 2), were discovered from the Gram-positive bacterium Streptomyces sp. AMD43, which was isolated from a mudflat sample from Anmyeondo, Korea. The exact molecular masses of 1 and 2 were revealed by high-resolution mass spectrometry, and the planar structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated using NMR spectroscopy. The absolute configurations of 1 and 2 were determined using a combined analysis of 1H-1H coupling constants and ROESY correlations, the advanced Marfey’s method, and bioinformatics. The putative nonribosomal peptide synthetase pathway for the taeanamides was identified by analyzing the full genome sequence data of Streptomyces sp. AMD43. We also found that taeanamide A exhibited mild anti-tuberculosis bioactivity, whereas taeanamide B showed significant bioactivity against several cancer cell lines. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Natural Products from Marine Bacteria)
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Review

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21 pages, 7660 KiB  
Review
Genus Nocardiopsis: A Prolific Producer of Natural Products
by Ting Shi, Yi-Fei Wang, Han Wang and Bo Wang
Mar. Drugs 2022, 20(6), 374; https://doi.org/10.3390/md20060374 - 31 May 2022
Cited by 22 | Viewed by 3106
Abstract
Actinomycetes are currently one of the major sources of bioactive secondary metabolites used for medicine development. Accumulating evidence has shown that Nocardiopsis, a key class of actinomycetes, has the ability to produce novel bioactive natural products. This review covers the sources, distribution, [...] Read more.
Actinomycetes are currently one of the major sources of bioactive secondary metabolites used for medicine development. Accumulating evidence has shown that Nocardiopsis, a key class of actinomycetes, has the ability to produce novel bioactive natural products. This review covers the sources, distribution, bioactivities, biosynthesis, and structural characteristics of compounds isolated from Nocardiopsis in the period between March 2018 and 2021. Our results reveal that 67% of Nocardiopsis-derived natural products are reported for the first time, and 73% of them are isolated from marine Nocardiopsis. The chemical structures of the Nocardiopsis-derived compounds have diverse skeletons, concentrating on the categories of polyketides, peptides, terphenyls, and alkaloids. Almost 50% of the natural products isolated from Nocardiopsis have been discovered to display various bioactivities. These results fully demonstrate the great potential of the genus Nocardiopsis to produce novel bioactive secondary metabolites that may serve as a structural foundation for the development of novel drugs. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Natural Products from Marine Bacteria)
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