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Materials Science at Northeastern University: Celebrating the 100th Anniversary

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 August 2024) | Viewed by 3105

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
Interests: rigid–plastic finite element; tailor-rolled blank; metal foil; high-strength steel; green manufacturing
State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Light Alloys Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Interests: metal composite sheets; cryorolling; core-filled steel tube; green manufacturing; metal foil
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Northeastern University (HEU) was founded in 1923, with Wang Yongjiang, governor of Fengtian province, serving as the first president. It is a leading institution in metallurgical engineering, as well as automation- and machine-manufacturing-related disciplines, in China and around the world. Historically, teachers and students of Northeast University were the main force and pioneers of the "12.9" movement. During the construction period, Northeastern University has successively developed a large number of high-level scientific research achievements, such as China's first electronic analog computer, the first domestic CT, the first super steel, new smelting technology for vanadium–titanium magnetite, the theory and technology of energy conservation in the steel industry, controlled rolling and cooling technology, and hybrid intelligent optimization control technology.

This Special Issue in metallurgical materials, entitled “Materials Science in Northeastern University: Celebrating 100th Anniversary”, celebrates the 100th anniversary of NEU with high-quality full research articles or comprehensive literature reviews in the broad scope of metallurgical materials.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Xianghua Liu
Dr. Haitao Gao
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • high-strength steel
  • green manufacturing
  • new smelting technology
  • energy conservation
  • intelligent manufacturing
  • mineral processing
  • engineering mechanics
  • environmental science

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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19 pages, 6205 KiB  
Article
Preparation and High-Temperature Resistance Properties of Phenolic Resin/Phosphate Hybrid Coatings
by Qinzhe Li, Yu Zhang, Lizhen Zhou, Peng Lei, Jiangyan Liu, Fuli Wang, Xueyun Xiang, Hang Wu, Wen Wang and Fuhui Wang
Materials 2024, 17(9), 2081; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17092081 - 28 Apr 2024
Viewed by 1350
Abstract
In this study, a novel fabrication method was used to synthesize phenolic resin/phosphate hybrid coatings using aluminum dihydrogen phosphate (Al(H2PO4)3, hereafter denoted as Al), SC101 silica sol (Si) as the primary film-forming agent, and phenolic resin (PF) [...] Read more.
In this study, a novel fabrication method was used to synthesize phenolic resin/phosphate hybrid coatings using aluminum dihydrogen phosphate (Al(H2PO4)3, hereafter denoted as Al), SC101 silica sol (Si) as the primary film-forming agent, and phenolic resin (PF) as the organic matrix. This approach culminated in the formation of Al+Si+PF organo–inorganic hybrid coatings. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results confirmed the successful integration of hybrid structures within these coatings. The crystalline structure of the coatings post-cured at various temperatures was elucidated using X-ray diffraction (XRD). Additionally, the surface and cross-sectional morphologies were meticulously analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), offering insights into the microstructural properties of the coatings. The coatings’ porosities under diverse thermal and temporal regimes were quantitatively evaluated using advanced image processing techniques, revealing a significant reduction in porosity to a minimum of 5.88% following a thermal oxidation process at 600 °C for 10 h. The antioxidant efficacy of the phosphate coatings was rigorously assessed through cyclic oxidation tests, which revealed their outstanding performance. Specifically, at 300 °C across 300 h of cyclic oxidation, the weight losses recorded for phosphate varnish and the phenolic resin-infused phosphate coatings were 0.15 mg·cm−2 and 0.09 mg·cm−2, respectively. Furthermore, at 600 °C and over an identical period, the weight reduction was noted as 0.21 mg·cm−2 for phosphate varnish and 0.085 mg·cm−2 for the hybrid coatings, thereby substantiating the superior antioxidation capabilities of the phenolic resin hybrid coatings in comparison to the pure phosphate varnish. Full article
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14 pages, 4517 KiB  
Article
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti/Al–SiC/Ti Clad Plates Prepared via the Powder-in-Tube Method
by Xianlei Hu, Qincheng Xie, Yi Yuan, Ying Zhi and Xianghua Liu
Materials 2023, 16(17), 5986; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16175986 - 31 Aug 2023
Viewed by 1027
Abstract
SiC particle-reinforced Ti/Al/Ti clad plates were successfully fabricated by the powder-in-tube method. The surface micrography, element diffusion, peeling strength and tensile property of clad plates were studied after annealing and cold rolling. The experimental results show that 6 wt.% is optimal. The presence [...] Read more.
SiC particle-reinforced Ti/Al/Ti clad plates were successfully fabricated by the powder-in-tube method. The surface micrography, element diffusion, peeling strength and tensile property of clad plates were studied after annealing and cold rolling. The experimental results show that 6 wt.% is optimal. The presence of SiC particles has been seen to significantly enhance the diffusion of Ti and Al elements. Additionally, it has been observed that the diffusion width of the intermetallic compound (IMC) increases as the size of SiC particles grows. However, it is worth noting that the average of Ti/Al–SiC/Ti clad plates initially increases and subsequently falls. The optimized diffusion thickness of the Ti/Al–SiC/Ti clad plate’s IMC layer determined via the powder-in-tube method is approximately 4.5 μm. The 1 μm SiC-reinforced Ti/Al/Ti clad plate can obtain the best mechanical properties after annealing at 500 °C and further hot rolling, and the peeling strength, ultimate tensile strength and elongation are 31.5 N/mm, 305 MPa and 26%, respectively. The efficacy of Ti/Al–SiC/Ti clad plates in delivering exceptional performance is substantiated by the analysis of peeling surfaces, peeling tests and tensile testing, which collectively demonstrate the presence of compact and homogenous intermetallic compounds. Full article
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