Functional Inequalities and Equations

A special issue of Mathematics (ISSN 2227-7390). This special issue belongs to the section "Difference and Differential Equations".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 October 2021) | Viewed by 12753

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Mathematics, University of Seoul, Seoul 02504, Korea
Interests: Interests: functional inequality; functional equation; matrix space; C*-algebra; fuzzy normed space; derivation in Banach algebra; homomorphism in Banach algebra; Hyers-Ulam stability

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The most powerful methods for solving functional equations are direct and fixed point methods. These methods originated from the Hyers-Ulam method, which was created by the prominent mathematicians Hyers and Ulam. Their theory and method have continuously been the focus of the research of many well-known mathematicians, computer scientists and physicists. Although the direct method technique is well-known, the method still attracts the attention of many researchers, and new results are published on a regular basis. This Special Issue is devoted to the recent development of the theory of functional equations and inequalities and its applications for solving physically and biologically motivated equations and models. In particular, the issue welcomes articles devoted to the analysis and classification of Banach algebras, which are invariance algebras of real world models; stability problems of nonlinear ODE and PDEs; and the application of functional inequality and equation-based methods for finding new exact solutions of nonlinear problems arising in various applications. Articles and reviews devoted to the theoretical foundations of functional equation and inequality-based methods and their applications for solving other nonlinear and nonlinear models are also welcome.

In the analysis and classification of Banach algebras, derivations and homomorphisms in Banach algebras play important roles. The construction of symmetric and anti-symmetric bi-derivations and bi-homomorphisms in Banach algebra containing C*-algebras and C*-ternary algebras are devoted to understanding the structure of Banach algebras. In the analysis, the Hyers–Ulam stability method has been proposed for finding exact solutions of nonlinear functional equation and functional inequality. Also, using the Hyers-Ulam stability method, nonlinear partial differential equations can be reduced to nonlinear ordinary differential equations, which has the advantage of almost providing a solution. By using the Hyers-Ulam stability method, i.e., the direct method and fixed point method, the exact solution of the functional equation and functional inequality can be obtained.

For this Special Issue, we would like to invite original research and review articles that (i) focus on and highlight the direct method and fixed point method in the investigation of functional equations, that (ii) center on recent developments of the theory of functional equations and functional inequality and its applications for solving physically and biologically motivated equations and models, or that (iii) concentrate on symmetric and anti-symmetric bi-derivations and bi-homomorphisms in Banach algebras or derivations and homomorphisms in Banach algebras.

Prof. Dr. Dong Yun Shin
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • functional inequality
  • functional equation
  • Hyers-Ulam stability
  • Banach algebra
  • fixed point method
  • direct method
  • nonlinear differential equation
  • C*-ternary algebra
  • bi-homomorphism
  • bi-derivation
  • derivation
  • homomorphism
  • C*-algebra

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Published Papers (6 papers)

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Research

10 pages, 289 KiB  
Article
Nonexistence of Global Solutions to Higher-Order Time-Fractional Evolution Inequalities with Subcritical Degeneracy
by Ravi P. Agarwal, Soha Mohammad Alhumayan, Mohamed Jleli and Bessem Samet
Mathematics 2021, 9(21), 2765; https://doi.org/10.3390/math9212765 - 31 Oct 2021
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1244
Abstract
In this paper, we study the nonexistence of global weak solutions to higher-order time-fractional evolution inequalities with subcritical degeneracy. Using the test function method and some integral estimates, we establish sufficient conditions depending on the parameters of the problems so that global weak [...] Read more.
In this paper, we study the nonexistence of global weak solutions to higher-order time-fractional evolution inequalities with subcritical degeneracy. Using the test function method and some integral estimates, we establish sufficient conditions depending on the parameters of the problems so that global weak solutions cannot exist globally. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Inequalities and Equations)
13 pages, 1330 KiB  
Article
A Fast Fixed-Point Algorithm for Convex Minimization Problems and Its Application in Image Restoration Problems
by Panadda Thongpaen and Rattanakorn Wattanataweekul
Mathematics 2021, 9(20), 2619; https://doi.org/10.3390/math9202619 - 17 Oct 2021
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1952
Abstract
In this paper, we introduce a new iterative method using an inertial technique for approximating a common fixed point of an infinite family of nonexpansive mappings in a Hilbert space. The proposed method’s weak convergence theorem was established under some suitable conditions. Furthermore, [...] Read more.
In this paper, we introduce a new iterative method using an inertial technique for approximating a common fixed point of an infinite family of nonexpansive mappings in a Hilbert space. The proposed method’s weak convergence theorem was established under some suitable conditions. Furthermore, we applied our main results to solve convex minimization problems and image restoration problems. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Inequalities and Equations)
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13 pages, 283 KiB  
Article
Fuzzy Stability Results of Generalized Quartic Functional Equations
by Sang Og Kim and Kandhasamy Tamilvanan
Mathematics 2021, 9(2), 120; https://doi.org/10.3390/math9020120 - 7 Jan 2021
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 2019
Abstract
In the present paper, we introduce a new type of quartic functional equation and examine the Hyers–Ulam stability in fuzzy normed spaces by employing the direct method and fixed point techniques. We provide some applications in which the stability of this quartic functional [...] Read more.
In the present paper, we introduce a new type of quartic functional equation and examine the Hyers–Ulam stability in fuzzy normed spaces by employing the direct method and fixed point techniques. We provide some applications in which the stability of this quartic functional equation can be controlled by sums and products of powers of norms. In particular, we show that if the control function is the fuzzy norm of the product of powers of norms, the quartic functional equation is hyperstable. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Inequalities and Equations)
20 pages, 328 KiB  
Article
Stability of the Fréchet Equation in Quasi-Banach Spaces
by Sang Og Kim
Mathematics 2020, 8(4), 490; https://doi.org/10.3390/math8040490 - 1 Apr 2020
Viewed by 2017
Abstract
We investigate the Hyers–Ulam stability of the well-known Fréchet functional equation that comes from a characterization of inner product spaces. We also show its hyperstability on a restricted domain. We work in the framework of quasi-Banach spaces. In the proof, a fixed point [...] Read more.
We investigate the Hyers–Ulam stability of the well-known Fréchet functional equation that comes from a characterization of inner product spaces. We also show its hyperstability on a restricted domain. We work in the framework of quasi-Banach spaces. In the proof, a fixed point theorem due to Dung and Hang, which is an extension of a fixed point theorem in Banach spaces, plays a main role. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Inequalities and Equations)
17 pages, 314 KiB  
Article
Stability of the Apollonius Type Additive Functional Equation in Modular Spaces and Fuzzy Banach Spaces
by Sang Og Kim and John Michael Rassias
Mathematics 2019, 7(11), 1125; https://doi.org/10.3390/math7111125 - 17 Nov 2019
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 2584
Abstract
In this work, we investigate the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of the Apollonius type additive functional equation in modular spaces with or without Δ 2 -conditions. We study the same problem in fuzzy Banach spaces and β -homogeneous Banach spaces. We show the hyperstability [...] Read more.
In this work, we investigate the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of the Apollonius type additive functional equation in modular spaces with or without Δ 2 -conditions. We study the same problem in fuzzy Banach spaces and β -homogeneous Banach spaces. We show the hyperstability of the functional equation associated with the Jordan triple product in fuzzy Banach algebras. The obtained results can be applied to differential and integral equations with kernels of non-power types. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Inequalities and Equations)
11 pages, 242 KiB  
Article
Hyers–Ulam–Rassias Stability of Set Valued Additive and Cubic Functional Equations in Several Variables
by Parbati Saha, Tapas K. Samanta, Nabin C. Kayal, Binayak S. Choudhury and Manuel de la Sen
Mathematics 2019, 7(9), 836; https://doi.org/10.3390/math7090836 - 10 Sep 2019
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1815
Abstract
In this paper, we establish Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability results belonging to two different set valued functional equations in several variables, namely additive and cubic. The results are obtained in the contexts of Banach spaces. The work is in the domain of set valued analysis. [...] Read more.
In this paper, we establish Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability results belonging to two different set valued functional equations in several variables, namely additive and cubic. The results are obtained in the contexts of Banach spaces. The work is in the domain of set valued analysis. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Inequalities and Equations)
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