Processes, Properties and Applications of Metal Additive Manufacturing

A special issue of Metals (ISSN 2075-4701). This special issue belongs to the section "Additive Manufacturing".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 July 2024) | Viewed by 4783

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
1 School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
2 Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Micro-Nano Additive and Subtractive Manufacturing, Wuxi 214122, China
Interests: laser powder bed fusion; NiTi SMAs; bioinspired structures

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
Interests: laser powder bed fusion; Ni-based composites; mechanical properties

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
College of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China
Interests: mechanical properties; lattice structures; laser powder bed fusion; porous bone scaffolds

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Additive manufacturing (AM) and three-dimensional (3D) printing, based on the innovational principle of the incremental addition of a material to build a part directly in its final or near-final geometry, have been accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing technologies. Metal AM has seen great industrial adoption and maturation, especially in the aerospace and medical fields. Currently, metal AM methods are mainly divided into laser-based, electron beam-based, and arc-based AM technologies according to the heat source type. High-energy beam-based AM, due to its high energy density and rapid heating/cooling nature, can produce an ultrahigh temperature gradient within a mesoscale molten pool and a huge solidification rate. As a result, a non-equilibrium metastable microstructure and attendant unique physical or chemical properties can be formed. In recent years, after the long-term contribution of metal AM research in improving component densification and forming quality, it has entered a new stage of development where more attention is being paid to the enhancement and breakthrough of mechanical properties and the functionalization of components. At present, this work has gradually developed several prominent research hotspots including the multi-scale modeling and in situ monitoring of AM process, AM of nanoparticle-reinforced metal matrix composites, AM of graded functional materials, innovation design and the AM of function-driven porous structures, etc.

In this Special Issue, we welcome articles that focus on the novel designs, metallurgical process controls, property characterizations and particular applications of additive manufactured metals. High-performance functional materials developed using metal AM methods are of special interest, with a high implementation potential in functionality programming that allows the production of highly adaptable functional metal parts.

Dr. Chenglong Ma
Dr. Hongmei Zhang
Dr. Shuai Ma
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Metals is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • metal-based additive manufacturing
  • metal matrix composite
  • multi-scale modeling
  • process monitor
  • porous structures
  • mechanical properties
  • functionalities

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Published Papers (2 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

Jump to: Review

13 pages, 3698 KiB  
Article
Experimental and Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Investigations of Plastic Anisotropy in Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V Alloy
by Zhanfeng Wang, Mengyu Xu, Xiao Liu, Qing Lin, Xiaoxuan Huang and Hongmei Zhang
Metals 2024, 14(1), 130; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14010130 - 22 Jan 2024
Viewed by 1902
Abstract
Additive manufacturing, particularly the laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) technique, has ushered in a new era of intricate metallic component fabrication, leveraging the exceptional performance of the Ti6Al4V alloy. However, the intricate mechanical behavior of additively manufactured Ti6Al4V, particularly its anisotropic attributes stemming [...] Read more.
Additive manufacturing, particularly the laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) technique, has ushered in a new era of intricate metallic component fabrication, leveraging the exceptional performance of the Ti6Al4V alloy. However, the intricate mechanical behavior of additively manufactured Ti6Al4V, particularly its anisotropic attributes stemming from non-equilibrium microstructures, presents a formidable challenge. In this study, we embark on a comprehensive exploration of the anisotropic mechanical properties exhibited by LPBFed Ti6Al4V alloy. The interplay between microstructure and tensile response is unraveled by integrating experimental investigations with crystal plasticity finite element (CPFE) simulations. The acquired empirical data with CPFE model predictions are harmonized through systematic tensile tests along distinct processing orientations. The results unveil the genesis of plastic anisotropy within the LPBFed Ti6Al4V alloy, ascribed to the emergence of columnar grains meticulously aligned along the building direction, despite the intricate material microstructure inherent to additive manufacturing. These findings collectively furnish a holistic comprehension of the intricate nexus between material attributes and the mechanical manifestations intrinsic to metal components realized through additive manufacturing modalities. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Review

Jump to: Research

28 pages, 3009 KiB  
Review
Potentials of Additive Manufacturing for Cutting Tools: A Review of Scientific and Industrial Applications
by Tobias Kelliger, Markus Meurer and Thomas Bergs
Metals 2024, 14(9), 982; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14090982 - 29 Aug 2024
Viewed by 1903
Abstract
Additive manufacturing (AM) techniques enable new design concepts for performance improvements and functional integration in a wide range of industries. One promising application is in additively manufactured cutting tools for machining, improving process reliability on the one hand and increasing tool life and [...] Read more.
Additive manufacturing (AM) techniques enable new design concepts for performance improvements and functional integration in a wide range of industries. One promising application is in additively manufactured cutting tools for machining, improving process reliability on the one hand and increasing tool life and process productivity on the other hand. Compared to conventional manufacturing processes, AM allows for new and complex geometrical designs, enables the production of individualized parts, and offers new possibilities for alloy composition and material design. This work gives a comprehensive and systematic review of scientific as well as industrial activities, studies, and solutions regarding AM cutting tools and their fields of application. Four different areas are identified, including cooling and coolant supply, damping and vibrational behavior, lightweight design and topology optimization, and functional integration. Thus, the relevant and promising approaches for the industrialization of AM cutting tools are highlighted, and a perspective is given on where further scientific knowledge is needed. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop