Smart Internet of Things for Industry and Manufacturing Processes

A special issue of Processes (ISSN 2227-9717). This special issue belongs to the section "Advanced Digital and Other Processes".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2024) | Viewed by 5705

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
College of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210003, China
Interests: edge networks; IoT; 5G/6G networks; edge intelligence; sensor networks
Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
Interests: edge networks; IoT; blockchain; sensor networks; AI
College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China
Interests: heterogeneous networks; ubiquitous networks; software-defined mobile networks; deep reinforcement learning; wireless resource management; network optimization algorithm; edge offloading computation and caching; cooperative positioning; cellular network traffic prediction

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
College of Telecommunications and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China
Interests: edge networks; IoT; 5G/6G networks; edge intelligence; sensor networks
Computer and Information Institute, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
Interests: wireless networks; Internet of Vehicles; D2D communications; underwater optical communication; artificial intelligence

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The Internet of Things (IoT) has received substantial attention over the past several years. It is predicted that in 2025, the number of connections in the world will reach 100 billion, and the number of global smart terminals will reach 40 billion, generating 180 ZB of data per year. On the other hand, in the smart IoT era, network-connected objects have developed into a large-scale autonomous intelligent group collaboration system that integrates people, machines, and things. It is known that cloud computing cannot meet the computing demands of the explosively growing volume of massive data, and thus the continuous development of artificial intelligence (AI) on the edge has become key to managing the flood of data. In edge environments of IoT, there are diverse applications, where there are a huge number of collaborations between human, machines and things. They require strong interactivity, fast response and highly adaptive behavior. Additionally, their requirements are often cross-domain, and this brings much more difficulty. In addition, the resources of edge networks are heterogeneous and diverse. Further, the computing resources are distributed in the cloud, edge and terminal devices. Therefore, efficiently using the distributed computing resources according to the task requirements is a great challenge. In response to the above problems, AI should be pushed to edge devices (base stations, terminals), with a reasonable amount of AI in edge devices, and a knowledge-driven edge network should be constructed for IoT applications. Knowledge-driven networks that integrate communication, computing, storage, perception, and control can realize the collaboration of wireless multi-access networks, mass terminals, and diversified services through knowledge generation, knowledge combination, and knowledge distribution to improve network performance and data privacy protection capabilities. These efforts could achieve multi-node autonomous collaboration, the seamless flow of information, and distributed intelligent collaboration in computing to meet the service demands of the smart IoT.

The aim of this Special Issue is to develop theories and key technologies of knowledge-driven networks for smart IoT based on research results in artificial intelligence, computers, communication, control and other related fields. Potential topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Knowledge-driven network architecture of smart IoT edge networks;
  • Evolution mechanism and optimization control mechanism of knowledge-driven edge networks;
  • On-demand dynamic networking theory and key technologies of smart edge networks;
  • Collaboration of resources and AI;
  • Security and trust mechanisms for smart edge networks;
  • Dynamic resource adaptation mechanisms based on SDN and NFV integration;
  • Fast routing decision algorithms based on machine learning;
  • Dynamic access network selection/adaptive spectrum resource assignment;
  • Security detection and trusted identification methods for IoT terminals;
  • Blockchain-based secure and trusted access control strategy for IoT;
  • Distributed edge collaboration mechanism for IoT based on federated learning.

Prof. Dr. Tiecheng Song
Dr. Inayat Ali
Dr. Geng Chen
Prof. Dr. Xiaorong Zhu
Dr. Xujie Li
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • IoT
  • edge network
  • edge intelligence
  • distributed computing
  • sensor network

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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20 pages, 7737 KiB  
Article
A Lightweight Identification Method for Complex Power Industry Tasks Based on Knowledge Distillation and Network Pruning
by Wendi Wang, Xiangling Zhou, Chengling Jiang, Hong Zhu, Hao Yu and Shufan Wang
Processes 2023, 11(9), 2780; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11092780 - 18 Sep 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1217
Abstract
Lightweight service identification models are very important for resource-constrained distribution grid systems. To address the increasingly larger deep learning models, we provide a method for the lightweight identification of complex power services based on knowledge distillation and network pruning. Specifically, a pruning method [...] Read more.
Lightweight service identification models are very important for resource-constrained distribution grid systems. To address the increasingly larger deep learning models, we provide a method for the lightweight identification of complex power services based on knowledge distillation and network pruning. Specifically, a pruning method based on Taylor expansion is first used to rank the importance of the parameters of the small-scale network and delete some of the parameters, compressing the model parameters and reducing the amount of operation and complexity. Then, knowledge distillation is used to migrate the knowledge from the large-scale network ResNet50 to the small-scale network so that the small-scale network can fit the soft-label information output from the large-scale neural network through the loss function to complete the knowledge migration of the large-scale neural network. Experimental results show that this method can compress the model size of the small network and improve the recognition accuracy. Compared with the original small network, the model accuracy is improved by 2.24 percentage points to 97.24%. The number of model parameters is compressed by 81.9% and the number of floating-point operations is compressed by 92.1%, making it more suitable for deployment in resource-constrained devices. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Internet of Things for Industry and Manufacturing Processes)
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Review

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23 pages, 617 KiB  
Review
A Survey on Time-Sensitive Networking Standards and Applications for Intelligent Driving
by Yanli Xu and Jinhui Huang
Processes 2023, 11(7), 2211; https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11072211 - 22 Jul 2023
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 3245
Abstract
Stimulated by the increase in user demands and the development of intelligent driving, the automotive industry is pursuing high-bandwidth techniques, low-cost network deployment and deterministic data transmission. Time-sensitive networking (TSN) based on Ethernet provides a possible solution to these targets, which is arousing [...] Read more.
Stimulated by the increase in user demands and the development of intelligent driving, the automotive industry is pursuing high-bandwidth techniques, low-cost network deployment and deterministic data transmission. Time-sensitive networking (TSN) based on Ethernet provides a possible solution to these targets, which is arousing extensive attention from both academia and industry. We review TSN-related academic research papers published by major academic publishers and analyze research trends in TSN. This paper provides an up-to-date comprehensive survey of TSN-related standards, from the perspective of the physical layer, data link layer, network layer and protocol test. Then we classify intelligent driving products with TSN characteristics. With the consideration of more of the latest specified TSN protocols, we further analyze the minimum complete set of specifications and give the corresponding demo setup for the realization of TSN on automobiles. Open issues to be solved and trends of TSN are identified and analyzed, followed by possible solutions. Therefore, this paper can be an investigating basis and reference of TSN, especially for the TSN on automotive applications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Internet of Things for Industry and Manufacturing Processes)
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