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Sustainable Management Systems for Sustainable Organizations

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Management".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (10 June 2024) | Viewed by 14943

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Business, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab Emirates
Interests: strategic management; innovation; knowledge management; technology management; open innovation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Business School, University of New England Australia, Armidale, Australia
Interests: organizational performance; Micro economics; adult education

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Guest Editor
Fatima College of Health Sciences, Zayed University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Interests: healthcare management; human resource management; employee values

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Guest Editor
Res Sch Management, ANU Coll Business & Econ, Australian Natl Univ, Copland Bldg 24, Room 1103, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
Interests: business strategy and management; business information systems; sustainable development; technology management

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

As the global community seeks to move towards sustainable stewardship of our natural and social systems, the roles of nations, organizations and individuals in achieving sustainable outcomes is constantly expanding. Matching the ambitious scope of the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), actions and changing patterns of behavior are required by all organizations that wish to contribute to national sustainability outcomes while supporting sustainability behaviors by their employees.

Importantly, solutions that are themselves sustainable need to bridge the technical and the social to ensure longevity and effectiveness. In many respects, the privileging of the technical approaches to development that ignored wider impacts has been the cause of current problems. It is clear that solutions that do not address the social and human elements of change cannot themselves be sustained.

Themes like “triple bottom line” and sustainable HRM (S-HRM) have elucidated the importance of a wider definition of performance beyond the technical and economic to include the human-level of analysis. This includes both the potential impacts that employee management systems may have on people within the organization and also how those systems may influence the decisions taken by people to achieve sustainable outcomes—in essence, systems that create a productive system within organizations themselves can be sustained while also assisting in the delivery of wider sustainability outcomes.

The key elements of sustainable management systems are that they are future-oriented rather than short-term in their perspectives, they view diversity as a source of value rather than an expense, they successfully balance social and ecological responsibility with economic and productive efficiency and they do not trade off supporting human stakeholders (employees, suppliers, customers) for organizational success.

The recent COVID pandemic, alongside other actual and potential exigencies, have lent both currency and urgency to these challenges. The mooted “great resignation” was caused by an unwillingness of employees to return to old ways of working after the social and economic reset of 2020. Globalization, once seen as an unstoppable and inevitable trend, is increasingly strained and fractured by geopolitical events. More generally, as younger workers enter the workforce and older workers exit, pressure is building for changes in the underlying values of organizations and work.

This issue is intentionally broad in its scope, and we hope to gather a variety of perspectives relating to how organizations are adapting to the sustainability imperative, with a potential focus on those adaptations required at the human level.

  1. How are organizations adapting to the challenges of sustaining a new workforce while addressing issues of sustainability?
  2. How are organizations developing new productive systems, and measures of performance, in response to the challenges confronting the world economy?
  3. How is enhanced flexibility being incorporated into HRM systems as a means to ensure greater employee commitment and organizational longevity?
  4. From the human point of view, what sustainability values are important for employees and customers in organizations they engage with?

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. John Rice
Dr. Peter Fieger
Dr. Bridget Rice
Dr. Nigel Martin
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainable-HRM
  • employee values
  • sustainable organizational systems
  • sustainable management

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Published Papers (5 papers)

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Research

15 pages, 783 KiB  
Article
Exploring the Relationships among HRM Investment, Strategy Implementation, and Firm Performance with Multiple Correspondence Analysis
by Seungyoup Choo
Sustainability 2024, 16(11), 4830; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16114830 - 5 Jun 2024
Viewed by 902
Abstract
This study visually explores the relationships among human resource management (HRM) investment, strategy implementation, and firm performance for small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Korea. This exploratory research focuses on the significance of strategy implementation, an often overlooked factor in the relationship between [...] Read more.
This study visually explores the relationships among human resource management (HRM) investment, strategy implementation, and firm performance for small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Korea. This exploratory research focuses on the significance of strategy implementation, an often overlooked factor in the relationship between HRM and firm performance, as well as HRM investment, which can enable the development of organizational capabilities. We conducted a multiple correspondence analysis to understand the interrelationship between HRM investment, competitive strategy implementation, and firm performance. We differentiated the results by group type according to the level of HRM investment, competitive strategy implementation, and firm performance. We found that firms with high HRM investment achieve the highest performance by implementing an ambidextrous strategy that simultaneously pursues cost leadership and differentiation. Ultimately, this study’s results suggest that for firms to create a competitive advantage through the strategic capitalization of human resources, long-term and continuous investment in HRM is necessary, even if short-term visible effects are not observed while the HRM system is being built, to eventually establish the organization’s capacity to support strategy execution. This study’s potential contribution is to extend the resource-based view by establishing the role of strategy implementation in linking HRM systems as organizational capabilities to performance. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Management Systems for Sustainable Organizations)
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21 pages, 1210 KiB  
Article
Motivation as an Element of Managerial Decision Making in Manufacturing Companies: The Case of the Slovak Republic
by Olga Ponisciakova, Zuzana Rosnerova and Eva Kicova
Sustainability 2023, 15(12), 9186; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15129186 - 6 Jun 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2249
Abstract
On an international scale, it can be argued that the key currency of business entities is human resources. They are a dominant part of corporate assets. They are also decisive determinants of competitiveness if they work with adequate performance, which is influenced by [...] Read more.
On an international scale, it can be argued that the key currency of business entities is human resources. They are a dominant part of corporate assets. They are also decisive determinants of competitiveness if they work with adequate performance, which is influenced by motivation. Managers are aware of this and pay increased attention to the study of factors that increase the performance and motivation of employees. In Slovakia, the importance of human resources increased gradually after the transformation of the economy to market conditions; currently, the management of human resources corresponds to international standards. However, it is necessary to increase attention in the management of some areas that personnel managers have competence in. Motivation can be included among these. The submitted contribution deals with the motivation of employees, as the subject area is not sufficiently addressed in the conditions of the Slovak Republic. According to the analysis of motivational processes in selected manufacturing companies operating in Slovakia, changes are proposed in the motivational system to increase employee motivation. The aim is to reveal the important aspects of motivational policy. To achieve the research objective, a qualitative study of data collection was carried out using an unstructured questionnaire survey. A questionnaire was used to develop the hypotheses. After data collection, established hypotheses were tested using the chi-square test of independence. The data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. According to the analysis, proposals for changes in the incentive system were developed. The recommendations are presented in the form of individual concrete proposals and measures in various areas within motivational processes, which, after implementation, have the potential to increase the level of employee motivation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Management Systems for Sustainable Organizations)
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15 pages, 934 KiB  
Article
Academic Person-Environment Fit towards Sustainable Work-Life Balance and Reduced Turnover Intention Moderated by Job Opportunities
by Roselina Ahmad Saufi, Noorshella Binti Che Nawi, P. Yukthamarani Permarupan, Noor Raihani Binti Zainol, Samsidine Aidara, Abdul Samad Kakar and Braveena A/P Jothi
Sustainability 2023, 15(4), 3397; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043397 - 13 Feb 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 3579
Abstract
Retaining and maintaining adequate academic talents are the primary discourse topic among corporate executives and human resource specialists. Academic institutions are struggling to attract and retain top talents due to the increasing academic turnover in the educational field. Furthermore, lifestyle transformation has impacted [...] Read more.
Retaining and maintaining adequate academic talents are the primary discourse topic among corporate executives and human resource specialists. Academic institutions are struggling to attract and retain top talents due to the increasing academic turnover in the educational field. Furthermore, lifestyle transformation has impacted the human resource environment, which focuses on developing alternative values, achieving work–life balance, and performing successful retention strategies. To achieve a sustainable work–life balance practice, the current study aims to examine the relationship between the academic human resource strategy and person–environment fit aspects mediated by sustainable work–life balance and moderated by external job opportunities. The theoretical foundations are the theory of work adjustment and social exchange theory. A cross-sectional research methodology was implemented to collect data from 466 participants through an online survey. Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was subsequently conducted to analyse the collected data. The study results revealed that person-organisation fit and person-vocational fit significantly influenced employees’ turnover intention. Furthermore, sustainable work–life balance was not only significantly related employees’ turnover intention, but also significantly mediated the relationship between person–environment fit dimensions and employees’ turnover intention. The findings also discovered that job opportunities significantly moderated the association between sustainable work–life balance and turnover intention. Resultantly, the current study’s thorough retention strategy model could be highly beneficial to the human resource industry, decision-makers, and educational management in developing an effective recruitment and retention plan. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Management Systems for Sustainable Organizations)
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19 pages, 10574 KiB  
Article
Energy Management Model for Sustainable Development in Hotels within WB6
by Milena Nebojsa Rajić, Rado M. Maksimović and Pedja Milosavljević
Sustainability 2022, 14(24), 16787; https://doi.org/10.3390/su142416787 - 14 Dec 2022
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 3540
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to propose a model for an energy management system (EnMS) in the hospitality industry in line with the ISO 50001 standard. The new proposed model, specifically developed for service organizations, was based on the Plan–Do–Check–Act cycle and [...] Read more.
The aim of this paper is to propose a model for an energy management system (EnMS) in the hospitality industry in line with the ISO 50001 standard. The new proposed model, specifically developed for service organizations, was based on the Plan–Do–Check–Act cycle and was confirmed in 280 hotels in the Western Balkans 6 (WB6) region. The data were used to investigate if hotel properties represent an influential factor in the wider implementation of EnMS requirements. The proposed model, based on the ISO 50001 standard, was developed into sub-categories, including actual regulations and legislation within the EU and WB6. Hotels, as some of the most energy-demanding buildings, due to their purpose and processes, should provide their guests with electricity, hot water, heating and air-conditioning every hour of every day. The survey was conducted in 280 hotels and lasted from December 2021 to September 2022. The research shows that the average implementation of EnMS requirements was 38.07% for the whole researched sample, i.e., 25.86% in Albania, 30.40% in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 26.11% in Kosovo, 46.34% in Montenegro, 29.86% in North Macedonia and 44.56% in Serbia. In the researched case study, the average implementation of the PLAN phase (phase for establishing basics for energy management) was 35.71%, implementation of the DO phase (phase for implementing energy management processes) was 44.90%, implementation of the CHECK phase (phase for monitoring and the measurement of energy performance) was 45.45%, and finally, implementation of the ACT phase (phase for reviewing and improving energy management) was only 25.36%. The proposed model is significant as it can be used for broader research to investigate other business sectors in hospitality and for policymakers to propose energy consumption strategies and measures for energy savings that would have a minimal impact on service quality. The novelty of this research can be seen not only in the specifically developed model for service organizations in the hospitality sector but it also contains current data from the verified model in one specific region which offers the possibility of benchmarking and evaluating one’s own organization. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Management Systems for Sustainable Organizations)
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19 pages, 2925 KiB  
Article
Bibliometric Analysis of Environmental, Social, and Governance Management Research from 2002 to 2021
by Hung-Jung Siao, Sue-Huai Gau, Jen-Hwa Kuo, Ming-Guo Li and Chang-Jung Sun
Sustainability 2022, 14(23), 16121; https://doi.org/10.3390/su142316121 - 2 Dec 2022
Cited by 8 | Viewed by 3538
Abstract
Extreme weather events caused by climate change have increased people’s focus on sustainability. Environmental, social, and governance management (ESGM) has become crucial for corporate operations and development; ESGM has attracted the attention of the academic communities, and the number of related studies has [...] Read more.
Extreme weather events caused by climate change have increased people’s focus on sustainability. Environmental, social, and governance management (ESGM) has become crucial for corporate operations and development; ESGM has attracted the attention of the academic communities, and the number of related studies has continued to increase. However, this topic is multidisciplinary and diverse; therefore, this study used the Web of Science Core Collection Database to conduct a bibliometric analysis of ESGM-related articles published from 2002 to 2021. Bibliometrix (R language), VOSviewer, and CiteSpace were used to identify and analyze research trends related to the number of studies, research fields, authors, national institutions, and keywords. The importance of management and governance was identified through keyword analysis; important keywords identified were financial performance, adaptive governance, property rights, sustainable development goals, and corporate governance. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Management Systems for Sustainable Organizations)
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