New Trends in Vector and Pest Control: The Search for Safer and Greener Chemicals
A special issue of Toxics (ISSN 2305-6304). This special issue belongs to the section "Agrochemicals and Food Toxicology".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (27 September 2024) | Viewed by 3753
Special Issue Editor
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleague,
Arthropod vectors are harmful to human well-being because they can potentially transmit pathogens to humans, livestock and plants, with vector-borne pathogens being directly or indirectly responsible for millions of human deaths every year. For example, in 2021, nearly half of the world's population was at risk of malaria, which is spread to humans by Anopheles mosquitoes, and that year, the estimated number of deaths reached roughly 600,000. Infections in plants and animals lead to important economic losses. For instance, the olive fruit fly (Bactrocera oleae) remains the main insect pest when it comes to olive crops, causing an estimated 15% reduction in world production each year.
Although vector management has long relied on natural and synthetic insecticides, awareness of their toxicological and ecotoxicological effects is rather new, as is the search for innovative strategies to overcome the problems of resistance that result from their intensive use. This implies the development and use of control strategies that involve using fewer amounts of insecticides (e.g., autodissemination) as well as acquiring a better knowledge of their sublethal effects and behavior in situ. This also implies the discovery of new insecticides with fewer adverse effects on humans and the environment. This search for new insecticides and new targets can be carried out conventionally or by QSAR modeling and other in silico techniques.
The goal of this Special Issue is to bring together vector control operators, ecotoxicologists, toxicologists and modelers interested in finding innovative solutions for pest and vector control that are less detrimental to human health and the environment.
Authors are invited to submit original research papers, reviews and short communications.
Dr. James Devillers
Guest Editor
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- insecticides
- biocides
- synergists
- repellents
- product formulations
- resistance
- effects on non-target organisms
- human health
- QSAR/QSPR
- fate models
- innovative control strategy
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