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Article

Finite-Time Fault-Tolerant Tracking Control for an Air Cushion Vehicle Subject to Actuator Faults

1
Navigation College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China
2
School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
3
Yangtze Delta Region Institute at Huzhou, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Guangzhou 313000, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2025, 13(2), 210; https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13020210
Submission received: 12 December 2024 / Revised: 14 January 2025 / Accepted: 21 January 2025 / Published: 22 January 2025
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Measurement and Control System of Marine Robots)

Abstract

This paper proposes a finite-time fault-tolerant tracking controller for an air cushion vehicle (ACV) based on the backstepping method. A four-degree-of-freedom ACV with model uncertainties is considered, where the unknown nonlinearities can be approximated by radial basis function neural networks. By combining the command filter with the backstepping method, the calculation of virtual control derivatives is avoided. The proposed adaptive finite-time fault-tolerant controller can estimate the unknown boundaries of actuator fault parameters so that an unbounded number of actuator faults can be processed. The proposed theory ensures that the stability of the system and its tracking performance can be guaranteed in a finite time. This paper focuses on simulation-based work. Simulation results confirm the capability of the proposed trajectory tracking control scheme.
Keywords: fault-tolerant control; finite-time control; actuator faults; command filter backstepping fault-tolerant control; finite-time control; actuator faults; command filter backstepping

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Yu, R.; Zhou, Q.; Li, T. Finite-Time Fault-Tolerant Tracking Control for an Air Cushion Vehicle Subject to Actuator Faults. J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2025, 13, 210. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13020210

AMA Style

Yu R, Zhou Q, Li T. Finite-Time Fault-Tolerant Tracking Control for an Air Cushion Vehicle Subject to Actuator Faults. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering. 2025; 13(2):210. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13020210

Chicago/Turabian Style

Yu, Renhai, Qizheng Zhou, and Tieshan Li. 2025. "Finite-Time Fault-Tolerant Tracking Control for an Air Cushion Vehicle Subject to Actuator Faults" Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 13, no. 2: 210. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13020210

APA Style

Yu, R., Zhou, Q., & Li, T. (2025). Finite-Time Fault-Tolerant Tracking Control for an Air Cushion Vehicle Subject to Actuator Faults. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 13(2), 210. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13020210

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