Announcements

22 April 2024
Brain Sciences | High Quality Papers in 2022–2023 in the Section “Sensory and Motor Neuroscience”


The “Sensory and Motor Neuroscience” Section of Brain Sciences (ISSN: 2076-3425) aims to publish articles on sensorimotor transformation and the modulation of sensory and motor function, among other topics.

As all of the articles published in our journal are of an open access format, you have free and unlimited access to the full text. We welcome you to read our most high quality papers published in 2022 and 2023, listed below.

1. “Modulating Cognitive–Motor Multitasking with Commercial-off-the-Shelf Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation”
by Nathan Ward, Erika Hussey, Thomas Wooten, Elizabeth Marfeo and Tad T. Brunyé
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(2), 180; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12020180
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/2/180

2. “Validating a Portable Device for Blinking Analyses through Laboratory Neurophysiological Techniques”
by Giulia Paparella, Alessandro De Biase, Antonio Cannavacciuolo, Donato Colella, Massimiliano Passaretti, Luca Angelini, Andrea Guerra, Alfredo Berardelli and Matteo Bologna
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(9), 1228; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12091228
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/9/1228

3. “Emotional Imagery Influences the Adaptive Force in Young Women: Unpleasant Imagery Reduces Instantaneously the Muscular Holding Capacity”
by Laura V. Schaefer, Silas Dech, Lara L. Wolff and Frank N. Bittmann
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(10), 1318; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12101318
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/10/1318

4. “Biomechanical Analysis of Unplanned Gait Termination According to a Stop-Signal Task Performance: A Preliminary Study”
by Dong-Kyun Koo and Jung-Won Kwon
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(2), 304; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020304
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/2/304

5. “The Effect of Cognitive Task Complexity on Healthy Gait in the Walking Corsi Test”
by Nicola Camp, Roberto Vagnetti, Maria Bisele, Paul Felton, Kirsty Hunter and Daniele Magistro
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(7), 1019; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13071019
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/7/1019

6. “Source Localization of Audiovisual Multisensory Neural Generators in Young Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder”
by Heather S. McCracken, Bernadette A. Murphy, Ushani Ambalavanar, Cheryl M. Glazebrook and Paul C. Yielder
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(6), 809; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12060809
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/6/809

7. “The Contribution of Visual and Auditory Working Memory and Non-Verbal IQ to Motor Multisensory Processing in Elementary School Children”
by Areej A. Alhamdan, Melanie J. Murphy, Hayley E. Pickering and Sheila G. Crewther
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(2), 270; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020270
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/2/270

8. “Improved Spatial Knowledge Acquisition through Sensory Augmentation”
by Vincent Schmidt, Sabine U. König, Rabia Dilawar, Tracy Sánchez Pacheco and Peter König
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(5), 720; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13050720
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/5/720

9. “Probing the Promises of Noninvasive Transcranial Electrical Stimulation for Boosting Mental Performance in Sports”
by Stephane Perrey
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(2), 282; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020282
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/2/282

10. “Source Localization of Somatosensory Neural Generators in Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder”
by Heather S. McCracken, Bernadette A. Murphy, Ushani Ambalavanar, Cheryl M. Glazebrook and Paul C. Yielder
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(2), 370; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020370
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/2/370

15 April 2024
Brain Sciences | Highly Cited Papers in 2022–2023 in the Section “Neuro-otology and Neuro-ophthalmology”


The “Neuro-otology and Neuro-ophthalmology” Section of Brain Sciences (ISSN: 2076-3425) aims to publish articles on neuro-ophthalmology, neuro-otology, vestibular disorders, vertigo, dizziness, visual system disorders, optic neuritis, optic neuropathy, papilledema, tinnitus and hearing impairment, etc.

All of the articles published in our journal are in an open access format, meaning that you have free and unlimited access to the full texts. We welcome you to read our most highly cited papers published in 2022 and 2023, listed below:

1. “Artificial Intelligence Frameworks to Detect and Investigate the Pathophysiology of Spaceflight Associated Neuro-Ocular Syndrome (SANS)”
by Joshua Ong, Ethan Waisberg, Mouayad Masalkhi, Sharif Amit Kamran, Kemper Lowry, Prithul Sarker, Nasif Zaman, Phani Paladugu, Alireza Tavakkoli and Andrew G. Lee
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(8), 1148; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13081148
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/8/1148

2. “Autoimmune Vestibulopathy—A Case Series”
by Surangi Mendis, Nicola Longley, Simon Morley, George Korres and Diego Kaski
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(3), 306; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12030306
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/3/306

3. “The Clinical Profile of Cat-Scratch Disease’s Neuro-Ophthalmological Effects”
by Sanda Jurja, Alina Zorina Stroe, Mihaela Butcaru Pundiche, Silviu Docu Axelerad, Garofita Mateescu, Alexandru Octavian Micu, Raducu Popescu, Antoanela Oltean and Any Docu Axelerad
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(2), 217; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12020217
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/2/217

4. “Optical Coherence Tomography in Chronic Relapsing Inflammatory Optic Neuropathy, Neuromyelitis Optica and Multiple Sclerosis: A Comparative Study”
by Maziar Eslami, Samuel Lichtman-Mikol, Sara Razmjou and Evanthia Bernitsas
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(9), 1140; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12091140
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/9/1140

5. “A Combined Image- and Coordinate-Based Meta-Analysis of Whole-Brain Voxel-Based Morphometry Studies Investigating Subjective Tinnitus”
by Punitkumar Makani, Marc Thioux, Sonja J. Pyott and Pim van Dijk
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(9), 1192; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12091192
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/9/1192

6. “Early Diagnosis of Central Disorders Mimicking Horizontal Canal Cupulolithiasis”
by Paula Peña Navarro, Sofía Pacheco López, Cristina Nicole Almeida Ayerve, Susana Marcos Alonso, José Manuel Serradilla López, Santiago Santa Cruz Ruiz, José Carlos Gómez Sánchez, Diego Kaski and Ángel Batuecas Caletrío
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(4), 562; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13040562
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/4/562

7. “Effects of Physical Interventions on Subjective Tinnitus, a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis”
by Eric J. Bousema, Elouise A. Koops, Pim van Dijk and Pieter U. Dijkstra
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(2), 226; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020226
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/2/226

8. “The Effects of Vibro-Tactile Biofeedback Balance Training on Balance Control and Dizziness in Patients with Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD)”
by Claudia Candreia, Heiko M. Rust, Flurin Honegger and John H. J. Allum
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(5), 782; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13050782
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/5/782

9. “Comparison of Active Bone Conduction Hearing Implant Systems in Unilateral and Bilateral Conductive or Mixed Hearing Loss”
by Andrea Canale, Anastasia Urbanelli, Maria Gragnano, Valerio Bordino and Andrea Albera
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(8), 1150; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13081150
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/8/1150

10. “Individualized Vibrotactile Neurofeedback Training in Patients with Chronic Bilateral Vestibulopathy”
by Dietmar Basta, Marcos Rossi-Izquierdo, Kai Wonneberger, Cibele Brugnera, Roseli Saraiva Moreira Bittar, Mário Edvin Greters, Arne Ernst and Andrés Soto-Varela
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(8), 1219; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13081219
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/8/1219

11 April 2024
Brain Sciences | Highly Cited Papers in 2022–2023 in the Section “Neuropsychology”


The “Neuropsychology” Section of Brain Sciences (ISSN: 2076-3425) aims to consolidate research on the relationship between the brain and human cognitive, emotional, and behavioral function. Neuropsychological testing typically evaluates individual functioning in a number of areas, including sensorimotor functions, perception, attention, spatial construction, intelligence, executive functions, memory, language, motivation, emotion, and quality of life.

As all articles published in our journal are open access, you have free and unlimited access to the full text. We welcome you to read our most highly cited papers published in 2022 and 2023, as listed below:

1. “Validation of a Light EEG-Based Measure for Real-Time Stress Monitoring during Realistic Driving”
by Nicolina Sciaraffa, Gianluca Di Flumeri, Daniele Germano, Andrea Giorgi, Antonio Di Florio, Gianluca Borghini, Alessia Vozzi, Vincenzo Ronca, Rodrigo Varga, Marteyn van Gasteren et al.
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(3), 304; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12030304
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/3/304

2. “Evidence from ERP and Eye Movements as Markers of Language Dysfunction in Dyslexia”
by Aikaterini Premeti, Maria Pia Bucci and Frédéric Isel
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(1), 73; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12010073
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/1/73

3. “Clinical Manifestations of Body Memories: The Impact of Past Bodily Experiences on Mental Health”
by Antje Gentsch and Esther Kuehn
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(5), 594; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12050594
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/5/594

4. “Automaticity and Executive Abilities in Developmental Dyslexia: A Theoretical Review”
by James H. Smith-Spark and Rebecca Gordon
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(4), 446; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12040446
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/4/446

5. “A Systematic Review of Structural and Functional MRI Studies Investigating Social Networking Site Use”
by Michael Wadsley and Niklas Ihssen
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(5), 787; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13050787
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/5/787

6. “Toxicity of Synthetic Cannabinoids in K2/Spice: A Systematic Review”
by Mariana Campello de Oliveira, Mariana Capelo Vides, Dângela Layne Silva Lassi, Julio Torales, Antonio Ventriglio, Henrique Silva Bombana, Vilma Leyton, Cintia de Azevedo-Marques Périco, André Brooking Negrão, André Malbergier et al.
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(7), 990; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13070990
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/7/990

7. “The Relationship between Short- and Long-Term Memory Is Preserved across the Age Range”
by Giedrė Čepukaitytė, Jude L. Thom, Melvin Kallmayer, Anna C. Nobre and Nahid Zokaei
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(1), 106; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13010106
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/1/106

8. “Neurocognitive Deficits in First-Episode and Chronic Psychotic Disorders: A Systematic Review from 2009 to 2022”
by Nadja Tschentscher, Christian F. J. Woll, Julia C. Tafelmaier, Dominik Kriesche, Julia C. Bucher, Rolf R. Engel and Susanne Karch
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(2), 299; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020299
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/2/299

9. “Brain Correlates of Eating Disorders in Response to Food Visual Stimuli: A Systematic Narrative Review of FMRI Studies”
by Alessia Celeghin, Sara Palermo, Rebecca Giampaolo, Giulia Di Fini, Gabriella Gandino and Cristina Civilotti
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(3), 465; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13030465
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/3/465

10. “Neurological Consequences of COVID-19: A Systematic Review of the Pandemic’s Impact on Neurology Training”
by Tommaso Ercoli, Francesco Barbato, Alessandro Bombaci, Luca Cuffaro, Francesco Di Lorenzo, Francesco Iodice, Michele Romoli, Paolo Solla and Giovanni Defazio
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(8), 1188; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13081188
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/8/1188

9 April 2024
Brain Sciences | Highly Cited Papers in 2022–2023 in the Section “Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience”


The “Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience” Section of Brain Sciences (ISSN: 2076-3425) aims to publish articles on social perception, cognition, emotion, and their practical applications at the behavioral, system, neural circuit, single cell, cellular, and genetic levels.

As all of the articles published in our journal are of an open access format, you have free and unlimited access to the full text. We welcome you to read our most highly cited papers published in 2022 and 2023.

1. “Attachment, Mentalizing and Trauma: Then (1992) and Now (2022)”
by Peter Fonagy, Chloe Campbell and Patrick Luyten
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(3), 459; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13030459
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/3/459

2. “Impact of Physical Exercise Alone or in Combination with Cognitive Remediation on Cognitive Functions in People with Schizophrenia: A Qualitative Critical Review”
by Giacomo Deste, Daniele Corbo, Gabriele Nibbio, Mauro Italia, Dario Dell’Ovo, Irene Calzavara-Pinton, Jacopo Lisoni, Stefano Barlati, Roberto Gasparotti and Antonio Vita
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(2), 320; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020320
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/2/320

3. “Cognition, Behavior, Sexuality, and Autonomic Responses of Women with Hypothalamic Amenorrhea”
by Carlo Pruneti and Sara Guidotti
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(11), 1448; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12111448
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/11/1448

4. “Wearing a Mask Shapes Interpersonal Space during COVID-19 Pandemic”
by Monica Biggio, Ambra Bisio, Valentina Bruno, Francesca Garbarini and Marco Bove
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(5), 682; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12050682
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/5/682

5. “The Shape of the Olfactory Bulb Predicts Olfactory Function”
by Xiaoguang Yan, Akshita Joshi, Yunpeng Zang, Francisca Assunção, Henrique M. Fernandes and Thomas Hummel
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(2), 128; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12020128
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/2/128

6. “Play Smart, Be Smart? Effect of Cognitively Engaging Physical Activity Interventions on Executive Function among Children 4~12 Years Old: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis”
by Wenjing Song, Leyi Feng, Junwei Wang, Feifei Ma, Jiebo Chen, Sha Qu and Dongmei Luo
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(6), 762; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12060762
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/6/762

7. “Preventive Strategies for Cognitive Decline and Dementia: Benefits of Aerobic Physical Activity, Especially Open-Skill Exercise”
by Takao Yamasaki
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(3), 521; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13030521
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/3/521

8. “Verification of the Four-Stage Model of Humor Processing: Evidence from an fMRI Study by Three-Element Verbal Jokes”
by Chia-Yueh Chang, Yu-Chen Chan and Hsueh-Chih Chen
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(3), 417; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13030417
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/3/417

9. “Parkinson’s Disease, SARS-CoV-2, and Frailty: Is There a Vicious Cycle Related to Hypovitaminosis D?”
by Sara Palermo, Mario Stanziano Anna Nigri, Cristina Civilotti and Alessia Celeghin
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(4), 528; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13040528
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/4/528

10. “The Creative Drummer: An EEG-Based Pilot Study on the Correlates of Emotions and Creative Drum Playing”
by Rafael Ramirez-Melendez and Xavier Reija
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(1), 88; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13010088
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/1/88

7 April 2024
Brain Sciences | Highly Cited Papers in 2022–2023 in the Section “Systems Neuroscience”


The “Systems Neuroscience” Section is dedicated to the research and exploration of multifactorial and multidimensional processes, such as normal and pathological aspects of sensory and motor functions; the activity of limbic and cognitive systems; and cerebral control of homeostasis, locomotion, reproduction, etc. By building a bridge between various theoretical concepts, basic science research, and clinical medicine applications, the “Systems Neuroscience” Section of the journal provides an in-depth analysis of the intricate workings of the nervous system. The focus of this Section goes beyond isolated aspects of neuroscience research and dedicates itself to a more comprehensive view of neural mechanisms and functionality.

As all of the articles published in our journal are of an open access format, you have free and unlimited access to the full texts. We welcome you to read our most highly cited papers published in 2022 and 2023 listed below.

1. “Innovative Technologies in the Neurorehabilitation of Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review”
by Mirjam Bonanno, Rosaria De Luca, Alessandro Marco De Nunzio, Angelo Quartarone and Rocco Salvatore Calabrò
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(12), 1678; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12121678
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/12/1678

2. “Serum Mature BDNF Level Is Associated with Remission Following ECT in Treatment-Resistant Depression”
by Marion Psomiades, Marine Mondino, Filipe Galvão, Nathalie Mandairon, Mikail Nourredine, Marie-Françoise Suaud-Chagny and Jérôme Brunelin
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(2), 126; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12020126
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/2/126

3. “Changes in the Intranetwork and Internetwork Connectivity of the Default Mode Network and Olfactory Network in Patients with COVID-19 and Olfactory Dysfunction”
by Hui Zhang, Tom Wai-Hin Chung, Fergus Kai-Chuen Wong, Ivan Fan-Ngai Hung and Henry Ka-Fung Mak
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(4), 511; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12040511
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/4/511

4. “It Takes Two: Interpersonal Neural Synchrony Is Increased after Musical Interaction”
by Alexander Khalil, Gabriella Musacchia and John Rehner Iversen
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(3), 409; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12030409
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/3/409

5. “Determining the Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Tinnitus, Depression, and Anxiety: A Systematic Review”
by Bas Labree, Derek J. Hoare, Lauren E. Gascoyne, Polly Scutt, Cinzia Del Giovane and Magdalena Sereda
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(4), 484; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12040484
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/4/484

6. “Neurological Prognostic Factors in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19”
by Leszek Drabik, Justyna Derbisz, Zaneta Chatys-Bogacka, Iwona Mazurkiewicz, Katarzyna Sawczynska, Tomasz Kesek, Jacek Czepiel, Pawel Wrona, Joanna Szaleniec, Malgorzata Wojcik-Bugajska et al.
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(2), 193; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12020193
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/2/193

7. “Using Inhibitory DREADDs to Silence LC Neurons in Monkeys”
by Pauline Perez, Estelle Chavret-Reculon, Philippe Ravassard and Sebastien Bouret
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(2), 206; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12020206
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/2/206

8. “Dopamine Function and Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Thyroid Axis Activity in Major Depressed Patients with Suicidal Behavior”
by Fabrice Duval, Marie-Claude Mokrani, Vlad Danila, Alexis Erb, Felix Gonzalez Lopera and Mihaela Tomsa
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(5), 621; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12050621
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/5/621

9. “Effects of Aerobic Training on Brain Plasticity in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials”
by Farid Farhani, Shahnaz Shahrbanian, Mohammad Auais, Amir Hossein Ahmadi Hekmatikar and Katsuhiko Suzuki
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(6), 732; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12060732
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/6/732

10. “Optimized Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery to Avoid Vascular Damage: A Single-Center Retrospective Analysis of Path Planning for Various Deep Targets by MRI Image Fusion”
by Xin Wang, Nan Li, Jiaming Li, Huijuan Kou, Jing Wang, Jiangpeng Jing, Mingming Su, Yang Li, Liang Qu and Xuelian Wang
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(8), 967; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12080967
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/8/967

11. “Sleep in Disorders of Consciousness: A Brief Overview on a Still under Investigated Issue”
by Loredana Raciti, Gianfranco Raciti, David Militi, Paolo Tonin, Angelo Quartarone and Rocco Salvatore Calabrò
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(2), 275; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020275
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/2/275

12. “Multi-Frequency Electrocochleography and Electrode Scan to Identify Electrode Insertion Trauma during Cochlear Implantation”
by Aniket A. Saoji, Madison K. Graham, Weston J. Adkins, Kanthaiah Koka, Matthew L. Carlson, Brian A. Neff, Colin L. W. Driscoll and Douglas C. Fitzpatrick
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(2), 330; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020330
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/2/330

13. “Sex Differences in Cognitive-Motor Dual-Task Training Effects and in Brain Processing of Semi-Elite Basketball Players”
by Stefania Lucia, Merve Aydin and Francesco Di Russo
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(3), 443; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13030443
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/3/443

14. “The Use of Neurofeedback in Sports Training: Systematic Review”
by Łukasz Rydzik, Wojciech Wąsacz, Tadeusz Ambroży, Norollah Javdaneh, Karolina Brydak and Marta Kopańska
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(4), 660; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13040660
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/4/660

15. “Excitatory Dorsal Lateral Prefrontal Cortex Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Increases Social Anxiety”
by Anthony Minervini, Adriana LaVarco, Samantha Zorns, Ruth Propper, Christos Suriano and Julian Paul Keenan
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(7), 989; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13070989
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/7/989

16. “The Brain’s Glymphatic System: Drawing New Perspectives in Neuroscience”
by Alexandru Vlad Ciurea, Aurel George Mohan, Razvan-Adrian Covache-Busuioc, Horia Petre Costin and Vicentiu Mircea Saceleanu
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(7), 1005; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13071005
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/7/1005

2 April 2024
MDPI Insights: The CEO's Letter #10 - South Korea, IWD, U2A, Japan

Welcome to the MDPI Insights: The CEO's Letter.

In these monthly letters, I will showcase two key aspects of our work at MDPI: our commitment to empowering researchers and our determination to facilitating open scientific exchange.


Opening Thoughts


Left to right: Dr. Jisuk Kang (Scientific Officer, MDPI), Stefan Tochev (CEO, MDPI), and Dr. Giulia Stefenelli (Chair of Scientific Office Board, MDPI), during media meetings at Prain Agency office in Seoul, South Korea.

Visit to Seoul, South Korea

During my recent visit to South Korea, I had the privilege of meeting various stakeholders, including representatives of government, research institutions, and academia, to understand their needs and communicate MDPI’s commitment to accessible science. Accompanied by my colleagues Dr. Giulia Stefenelli and Dr. Jisuk Kang, I engaged with the Korean scientific community, which is increasingly embracing open access (OA).

As the leading OA publisher in South Korea, MDPI is trusted by local authors and in 2023 enjoyed an approximately 30% share of the OA market. South Korea ranks sixth globally for MDPI in terms of research papers submitted and published.

MDPI and South Korea by Numbers

As at 30 March, over 76,000 MDPI articles have been authored by individuals affiliated with Korean institutions. We have over 1,800 active editorial board members (EBMs) from South Korea, with more than 880 EBMs having an H-index between 26 and 50, including 10 serving as Chief Editors.

“South Korea is the sixth-largest contributor to our total publications”

Over the past five years (2019–2023), nearly 120,000 authors affiliated with South Korean institutes have published with MDPI. Specifically in 2023, we received approximately 25,000 submissions from South Korean authors, publishing close to 13,000 articles, resulting in a rejection rate of 47.4%, which is not far below MDPI’s overall rejection rate of 56.4% in 2023.

Institutional Partnerships with South Korea

I am pleased to share that MDPI has more than 825 institutional partnerships worldwide, with 12 in South Korea, including Kyunghee University, Chung-Ang University, and Inha University, among others.


Left to right: Dr. Jisuk Kang (Scientific Officer, MDPI), Dr. Giulia Stefenelli (Chair of Scientific Office Board, MDPI), and Stefan Tochev (CEO, MDPI) fielding media questions at Prain PR Agency office in Seoul, South Korea.

Over the past three years (2021–2023), we have had some of the most prestigious academic universities ranked among the top 10 Korean institutions publishing with MDPI. Seoul National University had the highest number of publications with MDPI during those three years, publishing nearly 6,000 papers. Universities such as Korea University and Yonsei University also rank among the top 10 Korean institutions publishing with MDPI.

MDPI Hosts Seminar for Academia and Media

As the world’s leading OA publisher, MDPI is actively democratizing science. This is reflected in the seminars we hosted on 21 March to address questions about our editorial processes and ethical standards. The visit garnered media coverage, reflecting our mission to providing high-quality services and fostering open dialogue in the community.

“MDPI is actively democratizing science”

MDPI in the News


Stefan Tochev (CEO, MDPI) leading a seminar on OA and MDPI at Prain PR Agency office in Seoul, South Korea.

Media coverage generated by our visit to Seoul included the following stories:

“Open access is an unstoppable trend…it will lead the development of the knowledge ecosystem.”

“Papers that the public needs, anyone can use quickly… low-quality publishing is a misunderstanding.”

I greatly appreciate the contributions of everyone who took the time to meet with us, share their stories, and hold us accountable for continuing to provide high-quality publishing services while identifying areas for improvement. I am also excited to announce that we have opened an MDPI office in Seoul and will release a press release on MDPI.com, with details, by the end April 2024. The purpose of the office is to establish a local presence to connect with and support the South Korean academic community through institutional partnerships, conferences, author workshops, stakeholder communications, and more.

Impactful Research

Featured Articles on Women’s Leadership and Healthcare

In celebration of International Women’s Day (8 March 2024), MDPI curated a collection of research articles on various topics, including women’s leadership, reproductive health, preventive healthcare, and a selection of articles from our journal Women.

Women’s Leadership

Women’s Reproductive Health

Women’s Preventive Healthcare

Featured Articles in MDPI Journal Women

Below are a few articles from Women, our journal focused on women’s health, the social determinants of health, and the healthcare system that serves women. The aim of Women is to encourage academics to publish their experimental and theoretical results in detail, to aid reproducibility, and in an engaging style, to aid comprehensibility.

Inside MDPI

 

Championing Women’s Healthcare and Access to Healthcare Information

MDPI colleagues from our offices joined in celebrating #IWD2024. In doing so, we emphasized key missions that encompass:

  • Empowering women to assume leadership and decision-making roles in both business and science.
  • Helping women and girls make informed decisions about their health.
  • Recruiting and developing female talent and fostering inclusive workplace environments.

“We are thrilled to recognize the accomplishments of women scientists”

I am proud to see our colleagues enthusiastically supporting the International Women’s Day call to ‘Inspire Inclusion!’ The heart-hands in the collage below symbolize our appreciation of the achievements of women researchers and the recognition of the trailblazers who have courageously made a mark on societies past and present.

We are thrilled to recognize the accomplishments of women scientists through our many MDPI awards and by highlighting success stories. As inspirational figures, female scientists are paving the way for the next generation of women aspiring to pursue careers in engineering, life sciences, computing, and various other STEM fields.

“I consider myself lucky because I work with incredibly talented women who inspire me every day.”
– Dr. Alessandra Pasut, Winner of MDPI's ‘Biology 2023 Young Investigator Award’

“It’s really important to find a supportive and enabling environment in which to do your science; it would have a big impact on you as a person and on your scientific outputs.”
– Dr. Rhea Longley, Winner of the ‘Pathogens 2023 Young Investigator Award’

Open-access publishing, in particular, allows early-career women researchers to share their work more widely, potentially attracting mentorship opportunities and collaborations. This support is crucial for career development and advancement.

Coming Together for Science

MDPI Joins United2Act in Collective Fight to Stop Paper Mills

In my February 2024 CEO Letter, I highlighted some of our recent initiatives aimed at bolstering our commitment to research integrity, including joining the STM Integrity Hub and expanding our Research Integrity and Publication Ethics team (RIPE). Continuing our efforts in coming together for science, I am pleased to share our participation in the United2Act initiative.

The text below is taken from our official announcement:

United2Act represents an international group of stakeholders in the publishing industry committed to addressing the collective challenge posed to research integrity by paper mills.

Scientists and academic publishers have increasingly noted the alarming proliferation of paper mills, recognized as fraudulent entities seeking to manipulate the publication process for financial profit. These entities engage in fraudulent practices such as falsifying or fabricating data, selling co-authorship of fake papers, manipulating peer review, and including inappropriate citations. These actions pose a significant threat to the integrity of the scholarly record, prompting widespread concern among those involved in the academic community.

MDPI has been actively contributing to combat the undermining of the scientific record. Our editors employ a set of tools to detect potential ethical breaches within a manuscript and to tackle the issue of fake papers.

United2Act’s consensus statement is the outcome of a virtual summit held in May 2023. It involved the participation of research bodies, publishers, researchers/sleuths, universities, and publishing infrastructure from 15 countries and resulted in a Consensus Statement outlining five key areas of action for all stakeholders:

  • Education and awareness
  • Improve post-publication corrections
  • Facilitate and organise research on paper mills
  • Enable the development of trust markers
  • Facilitate dialogue between stakeholders

MDPI is committed to promoting transparency and integrity in scholarly publishing and is continuing to work closely with the scientific community toward this goal.

Closing Thoughts


Left to right: Ryo Hirayama (Marketing Specialist, MDPI), Takashi Sasabe (Marketing Specialist, MDPI), Dr. Giulia Stefenelli (Chair of Scientific Office Board, MDPI), Dr. Izumi Yamamoto (Marketing Manager, MDPI), and Stefan Tochev (CEO, MDPI), at MDPI’s office in Tokyo, Japan.

Visit to Tokyo and Kyoto, Japan

In March, I had the opportunity to visit our Tokyo office and engage with stakeholders in Tokyo and Kyoto. During the visit, I also recorded a video message to welcome Japanese scholars working with MDPI and to highlight our operations in Japan.

We held meetings with Editors-in-Chief, librarians, scholars, and external consultants to gather feedback on our efforts to enhance our reputation and explore additional steps we can take in that direction. Japan's rich cultural heritage, characterized by tradition, respect, and formality, provided valuable insights into meeting the publishing needs specific to Japan.

Japan’s Open Access statistics

Over the years, we have seen a shift from subscription-only to gold OA publishing in Japan, despite the lack of an official mandate. Here are some statistics:

  • 2012: 68% of articles were subscription-only, 6% were green Open Access, and 8% were gold Open Access.
  • 2016: 55% of articles were subscription-only, 6% were green Open Access, and 20% were gold Open Access.
  • 2022: 43% of articles were subscription-only, 7% were green Open Access, and 39% were gold Open Access.

To learn more about the history of OA in Japan as well as about future trends, please read this blog post.

“Japan is the ninth-largest contributor to our total publications”


Left to right: Stefan Tochev (CEO, MDPI), Dr. Izumi Yamamoto (Marketing Manager, MDPI), and Dr. Giulia Stefenelli (Chair of Scientific Office Board, MDPI) visiting Kyoto University in Kyoto, Japan.

MDPI and Japan by Numbers

As at 1 April, over 50,000 MDPI articles have been authored by scholars affiliated with Japanese institutions, making the country the ninth-largest contributor to our total publications. Over the past three years (2020–2023), nearly 90,000 authors affiliated with Japanese institutes have published with MDPI, and we have collaborated with over 4,600 Guest Editors from Japan.

In 2023, we published over 8,200 papers from authors associated with Japanese institutions. MDPI collaborates with 41 institutional partnerships in Japan, including the University of Tokyo, Hokkaido University, and Nagoya University. We have over 2,100 active EBMs from Japan, more than 1,050 EBMs having an H-index between 26 and 50, including 13 serving as Editors-in-Chief.

General Feedback – a side note

A general takeaway from our discussions with stakeholders from around the world is that negative perceptions of MDPI often stem from misinformation, misconceptions, or misunderstandings about MDPI and our practices. While we acknowledge our mistakes and work diligently to address them, maintaining a strong editorial procedure and robust peer-review process, I find that educating stakeholders about our how we do what we do and our ongoing improvements tends to help shift opinions.

That said, we recognize the importance of addressing individual concerns. We take feedback seriously and are continuously working to get better while not compromising the core principles that millions of authors appreciate about MDPI.

Stefan Tochev
Chief Executive Officer
MDPI AG

1 April 2024
Brain Sciences | Highly Cited Papers in 2022–2023 in the Section “Neuromuscular and Movement Disorders”


The Section “Neuromuscular and Movement Disorders” of Brain Sciences (ISSN: 2076-3425) aims to publish cutting-edge original research and critical reviews on basic science, translational research and clinical medicine that will substantially move our understanding on these disorders forward and improve the treatment of neuromuscular disease and movement disorders. The Section is international and multidisciplinary and aims to promote progress in epidemiology, etiology, genetics, and molecular and cellular biology using in vitro and in vivo models aiming to shed light on pathophysiology and pathogenesis, neuroimaging (using MRI, SPECT, PET, etc.) and other biomarkers, neuropsychology, neurophysiology, pharmacology, diagnosis, and treatment of these disorders, including neuromodulation.

As all of the articles published in our journal are of an open access format, you have free and unlimited access to the full text. We welcome you to read our most highly cited papers published in 2022 and 2023 listed below:

1. “Diagnosis and Management of Seronegative Myasthenia Gravis: Lights and Shadows”
by Claudia Vinciguerra, Liliana Bevilacqua, Antonino Lupica, Federica Ginanneschi, Giuseppe Piscosquito, Nicasio Rini, Alessandro Rossi, Paolo Barone, Filippo Brighina and Vincenzo Di Stefano
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(9), 1286; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13091286
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/9/1286

2. “Machine Learning for Early Diagnosis of ATTRv Amyloidosis in Non-Endemic Areas: A Multicenter Study from Italy”
by Vincenzo Di Stefano, Francesco Prinzi, Marco Luigetti, Massimo Russo, Stefano Tozza, Paolo Alonge, Angela Romano, Maria Ausilia Sciarrone, Francesca Vitali, Anna Mazzeo et al.
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(5), 805; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13050805
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/5/805

3. “Precision Medicine in Parkinson’s Disease: From Genetic Risk Signals to Personalized Therapy”
by Giulia Straccia, Fabiana Colucci, Roberto Eleopra and Roberto Cilia
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(10), 1308; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12101308
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/10/1308

4. “Imaging the Limbic System in Parkinson’s Disease—A Review of Limbic Pathology and Clinical Symptoms”
by Magdalena Banwinkler, Hendrik Theis, Stéphane Prange and Thilo van Eimeren
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(9), 1248; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12091248
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/9/1248

5. “Sensory Modulation in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder Compared to Autism Spectrum Disorder and Typically Developing Children”
by Sofronia M Ringold, Riley W McGuire, Aditya Jayashankar, Emily Kilroy, Christiana D Butera, Laura Harrison, Sharon A Cermak and Lisa Aziz-Zadeh
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(9), 1171; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12091171
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/9/1171

6. “Magnetic Resonance Planimetry in the Differential Diagnosis between Parkinson’s Disease and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy”
by Andrea Quattrone, Maurizio Morelli, Maria G. Bianco, Jolanda Buonocore, Alessia Sarica, Maria Eugenia Caligiuri, Federica Aracri, Camilla Calomino, Marida De Maria, Maria Grazia Vaccaro et al.
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(7), 949; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12070949
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/7/949

28 March 2024
Brain Sciences | Highly Cited Papers in 2022–2023 in the Section “Behavioral Neuroscience”


The “Behavioral Neuroscience” Section of the journal Brain Sciences (ISSN: 2076-3425) aims to publish articles on topics such as behavioral neurology, neuropsychology, learning and memory, motivation and reward, and sensory processes, among others.

As all the articles published in our journal are open access, you have free and unlimited access to the full text. We welcome you to read our most highly cited papers published in 2022 and 2023, listed below.

1. “Ultrasonic Deep Brain Neuromodulation in Acute Disorders of Consciousness: A Proof-of-Concept”
by Josh A. Cain, Norman M. Spivak, Norman M. Spivak, Julia S. Crone, Micah A. Johnson, Evan S. Lutkenhoff, Courtney Real, Manuel Buitrago-Blanco, Paul M. Vespa, Caroline Schnakers et al.
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(4), 428; https://doi.org/3390/brainsci12040428
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/4/428

2. “Magnetic Resonance Imaging Confirmed Olfactory Bulb Reduction in Long COVID-19: Literature Review and Case Series”
by Andrea Frosolini, Daniela Parrino, Cristoforo Fabbris, Francesco Fantin, Ingrid Inches, Sara Invitto, Giacomo Spinato and Cosimo De Filippis
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(4), 430; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12040430
Available online: https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12040430

3. “Association between Sleep Quality and Mental Health among Patients at a Post-COVID-19 Recovery Clinic”
by Sara Nowakowski, Manasa Kokonda, Rizwana Sultana, Brittany B. Duong, Sarah E. Nagy, Mohammed F. Zaidan, Mirza M. Baig, Bryan V. Grigg, Justin Seashore and Rachel R. Deer
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(5), 586; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12050586
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/5/586

4. “The Role of Stress and Cognitive Absorption in Predicting Social Network Addiction”
by Loreta Cannito, Eugenia Annunzi, Caterina Viganò, Bernardo Dell’Osso, Matteo Vismara, Pier Luigi Sacco, Riccardo Palumbo and Claudio D’Addario
Brain Sci. 2022, 12(5), 643; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12050643
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/12/5/643

5. “Cognitive Performance in Short Sleep Young Adults with Different Physical Activity Levels: A Cross-Sectional fNIRS Study”
by Yanwei You, Jianxiu Liu, Dizhi Wang, Yingyao Fu, Ruidong Liu and Xindong Ma
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(2), 171; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020171
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/2/171 

6.“The Role of Serotonin in Fear Learning and Memory: A Systematic Review of Human Studies”
by Francesco Tortora, Abed L. Hadipour, Simone Battaglia, Alessandra Falzone, Alessio Avenanti and Carmelo M. Vicario
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(8), 1197; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13081197
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/8/1197 

7. “Erectile Dysfunction: Treatments, Advances and New Therapeutic Strategies”
by Antonio Argiolas, Francesco Mario Argiolas, Giacomo Argiolas and Maria Rosaria Melis
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(5), 802; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13050802
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/5/802 

8. “Exploring the Social Determinants of Health and Health Disparities in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Scoping Review”
by Leslie W. Johnson and Isabella Diaz
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(5), 707; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13050707
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/5/707 

9. “Sleep Deprivation and Insomnia in Adolescence: Implications for Mental Health”
by Sara Uccella, Ramona Cordani, Federico Salfi, Maurizio Gorgoni, Serena Scarpelli, Angelo Gemignani, Pierre Alexis Geoffroy, Luigi De Gennaro, Laura Palagini, Michele Ferrara et al.
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(4), 569; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13040569
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/4/569 

10. “Optimizing the Effect of tDCS on Motor Sequence Learning in the Elderly”
by Ensiyeh Ghasemian-Shirvan, Ruxandra Ungureanu, Lorena Melo, Kim van Dun, Min-Fang Kuo, Michael A. Nitsche and Raf L. J. Meesen
Brain Sci. 2023, 13(1), 137; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13010137
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/13/1/137

4 March 2024
MDPI Insights: The CEO's Letter #9 - Romania, Research Integrity, Viruses

Welcome to the MDPI Insights: The CEO's Letter.

In these monthly letters, I will showcase two key aspects of our work at MDPI: our commitment to empowering researchers and our determination to facilitating open scientific exchange.


Opening Thoughts


Reka Kovacs (Deputy Office Manager, MDPI), Stefan Tochev (CEO, MDPI), and Sandra Ana Spatariu (Office Manager, MDPI) at the MDPI office in Cluj, Romania.

MDPI’s Impact on Romania

In February, I visited our office in Cluj, Romania. I worked closely with our senior office managers and various teams, including the departments of training, marketing and conferences, as well as our journal relationship specialists, reviewing our service to the local scholarly community. During the visit, I also met with representatives from Babes-Bolyai University and the Technical University of Cluj-Napoca. Our multifunctional Romanian office plays an important role in supporting our collaborations with the local market as well as helping to meet MDPI’s overall business needs.


Feedback and strategy meeting with a group of MDPI’s Journal Relationship Specialists at the MDPI office in Cluj, Romania.

With 22,436 articles, Romania ranks as a top 20 contributing country to MDPI’s total number of papers published as at 28 February 2024. This highlights the importance of our collaboration with Romanian-affiliated authors and the growing opportunity to support their publishing needs. MDPI is one of the few academic publishers with a significant presence in Romania, boasting over 360 colleagues across our offices in Bucharest and Cluj. We are also proud to hire colleagues from local institutions to launch their careers within publishing.

Romania ranks as a top 20 contributing country.

The Numbers: 2019–2023

MDPI has seen a healthy increase in submissions from Romanian authors over the past three years, from 8,439 in 2021 to 11,866 by end of 2023, with most submissions going to journals such as Sustainability, Medicina, Diagnostics, IJMS, Applied Sciences, and JCM. From 2019 to 2023, MDPI published articles from 32,145 authors affiliated with Romanian institutions. Over those years, we have worked with Romanian Guest Editors on nearly 3,000 occasions to support their Special Issue and Topical collections.

With more than 300 Editorial Board Members from Romania, 34 appear on the board of Mathematics, 27 on Materials, 19 on Polymers, 18 on Coatings, and 16 on Molecules, while three serve as Section Editors-in-Chief (SEiC) on our journals Coatings (3.4 IF, 4.6 Citescore), Magnetochemistry (2.7 IF, 3.5 Citescore), and Chemosensors (4.2 IF, 3.9 Citescore).

Institutional Open Access Programs

Our commitment to working with institutions is evident in Romania, where we have established eight Institutional Open Access Programs (IOAP) with esteemed institutions such as the University of Bucharest, the University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, and most recently the National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics.

Our growth and presence in Romania are a true testament.

We also have IOAP agreements with Babes-Bolyai University and the Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, where I had the opportunity to meet senior stakeholders during my visit. Below are a few photos capturing our meeting with Prof. Radu Silaghi-Dumitrescu (Head of Faculty of Chemistry, Babes-Bolyai University) at the MDPI office in Cluj, Romania, along with a photo from our meeting with Vice Deans Nicoleta Cobarzan, Nicoleta Ilies, and Hoda Gavril, from the faculty of Civil Engineering at the Technical University of Cluj, Romania.


Our growth and presence in Romania are a true testament to the service we provide to the scholarly community and the relationships we foster in that region. We look forward to continuing to support Romanian scholars and institutions by providing a valuable and trusted experience with MDPI, the leader in open access publishing.

Impactful Research

MDPI Joins the STM Integrity Hub

MDPI has long been a supporter and partner of STM, with our involvement ranging from sponsoring and attending events to helping organize event programs. By joining the STM Integrity Hub, we aim to further our commitment to STM initiatives aimed at safeguarding the integrity of science.

“We are pleased to welcome MDPI as the 35th organisation participating in the Hub. This expansion is critical, as every new member enhances our capacity to prevent fraudulent submissions from entering the academic record.”

Joris van Rossum, Director of Research Integrity, STM

MDPI operates in full alignment with STM Integrity Hub's values of shared data and experiences. We strongly believe in collaboration and open exchange for the purposes of creating a holistic approach to support research integrity at MDPI itself and across the entire academic publishing industry. The Integrity Hub is an excellent example of how publishers can come together to jointly address industry-wide challenges related to research integrity, such as manuscripts that breach research integrity standards and paper-mills.

I look forward to our Research Integrity and Publication Ethics Team (RIPE) team immersing themselves in this initiative, exchanging information, best practices, and tools for the benefit of the entire scholarly ecosystem. We believe that ethical publishing standards should be implemented across the board, and we aim to be rigorous in our approach, addressing research integrity issues and improving the impact of published research.

Inside MDPI

MDPI Expands Research Integrity and Publication Ethics Team (RIPE)

In addition to external collaborations and joint initiatives aimed at further strengthening our commitment to research integrity, we are also enhancing our internal efforts. This includes improving our processes and guidelines and expanding our teams and departments to ensure quality assurance throughout our publishing process.

We are pleased to announce the expansion of our Research Integrity and Publication Ethics Team (RIPE) at MDPI. The RIPE team has recently welcomed new colleagues, each bringing unique skills and a personal commitment to prioritize ethical considerations in all our work.

The demand for research integrity and high ethical standards in academic publishing is steadily rising across our industry. Our expanded RIPE team will work to enhance and align our practices with industry best practices, ensuring excellence in research integrity and publication ethics.


Stefan Tochev (CEO, MDPI) introduces Dr. Tim Tait-Jamieson (Research Integrity Lead, MDPI) for his presentation on MDPI’s Retraction and Approval Process to a group of Journal Relationship Specialists at the MDPI office in Cluj, Romania: “The demand for research integrity and publication ethics is steadily rising across our industry.”

Introducing our Research Integrity and Publication Ethics Team

Led by Dr. Tim Tait-Jamieson (Research Integrity Lead), the RIPE team comprises Dr. Ivana Resanovic (Research Integrity Manager), Dr. Lavinia Rogojina (Research Integrity Manager), Ms. Diana Apodaritei (Research Integrity Specialist), Dr. Zoltan Mihaly (Research Integrity Specialist), Mr. Aleksandar Đukić (Research Integrity Specialist), Ms. Ana Stankovic (Research Integrity Specialist), and Ms. Anna Pena (Publication Ethics Assistant).

Please click here to access everything that you need to know about MDPI’s Research and Publication Ethics.

With this span of complementary roles, the RIPE team collaborates directly with journal editorial teams and works closely with various departments, including our Scientific Office Board and our Journal Relationship Specialists. The team’s primary objectives are to help prevent issues regarding research integrity and publication ethics during peer review, uphold MDPI’s ethics policies, adhere to industry standards, and resolve publication ethics and research integrity issues and complaints.

Quality Updates to Special Issues Oversight

At MDPI, we are committed to reviewing policies pertaining to the quality of research. In this blog post, Shaheena Patel (Communications Associate, MDPI), outlines two recent updates to MDPI journal processes. These updates pertain to Special Issue (SI) quality guidelines, in line with criteria provided by COPE and DOAJ. Alongside the SI updates, details regarding the new minor corrections policy introduced in 2024 are provided in the blog.

The two updates we implemented include greater oversight and the verification of Guest Editor credentials. These guidelines require that Editors-in-Chief (EiCs) and Editorial Board Members (EBMs) take responsibility for overseeing SIs.

PS. Thank you, James Butcher, for featuring this up in your 67th issue of the Journalogy newsletter.

Read more:

Coming Together for Science

Viruses 2024 – A World of Viruses

I am pleased to share the success of our MDPI conference Viruses 2024 – A World of Viruses, held 14-16 February, in Barcelona. With 240 registrations, this event brought together top scientists, researchers, and industry experts from 40 countries to share their findings on the latest developments in viral pathogenesis and immune responses.

Attendees gathered for the 5th edition of the Viruses’ conference, where we hosted influential keynote speeches from Nobel Prize laureate Dr. Charles M. Rice and ‘Distinguished Senior Virologist’ Prof. Luis Enjuanes, along with 14 invited speakers, 47 selected speakers, and nine flash poster presenters, to discuss the most significant issues in virology today.

Recap on the #Viruses2024 Conference

Take a look at the key moments from MDPI’s Viruses event and please join us in commemorating a gathering for global knowledge and cooperation. A heartfelt thank-you to all attendees; their passion and engagement played a crucial role in making this event an engaging success!

Below are calls to action from the keynote speakers encouraging collaboration and communication:

“There’s never been a better time than now to really take the power that we have both in terms of basic research and also in biotech and pharma to develop antiviral agents.” - Dr. Charles M. Rice, The Rockefeller University, New York, USA

“The collaboration between labs is absolutely essential. Improving initial detection and improving communication is a must for all of us working in science.” - Prof. Dr. Luis Enjuanes, National Center of Biotechnology (CNB-CSIC), Madrid, Spain

Our thanks go to our sponsors and partnering societies, our Viruses journal and editorial team, our Barcelona colleagues, and the social media, conference and other MDPI teams for making this event a memorable occasion. View the event gallery here.

Upcoming In-Person Event

24–26 April, 2024
4th MMCS – Harnessing the Power of New Drug Modalities
Location: Barcelona, Spain

Esteemed speakers at MMCS 2024 include Prof. Arun K. Ghosh, the mind behind the Darunavir molecule, and Prof. Paul Brennan, CSO of Alzheimer's Research UK Oxford Drug Discovery Institute.

Find more upcoming MDPI events here.


Organize Your Event with MDPI’s Sciforum

Sciforum is MDPI’s platform dedicated to the organization of scientific events. In line with our mission to promote science, Sciforum supports scholars, societies, research networks, and universities at all stages of organizing in-person events, virtual events and webinars. Our platforms are efficient, user-friendly, and cost-effective. We handle all steps related to event management. Contact us for details.

Closing Thoughts

Researcher to Reader (R2R) Conference

From 20–21 February 2024, I had the pleasure of attending the Researcher to Reader (R2R) conference in London, which MDPI has proudly sponsored over the years. The conference programme offered a variety of session formats, including workshops, panel discussions, debates, interviews, presentations, and lightning talks, with opportunities to discuss relevant topics.

We take pride in supporting the scientific community, bringing researchers across the world together to network, exchange ideas and share the latest in science and publishing. In 2023, MDPI invested close to 2 million CHF in sponsoring over 2,000 scientific and publishing-related conferences worldwide.

R2R Peer Review Innovations Workshop

I found the R2R conference to be engaging, with the workshops being particularly enjoyable. My colleague Giulia Stefenelli (Chair of Scientific Office Board) and I participated in the “Peer Review Innovations” workshop, which spanned four sessions over the two days. These sessions explored the future of peer review and how we can improve the peer review process for everyone involved. Notably, the large majority of attendees expressed their opinion that peer review, as currently practiced, requires significant improvement. Together, we collaborated on potential immediate and long-term improvements and innovative processes, aiming to create an ecosystem beneficial to all stakeholders by strengthening submission systems with the aim of reducing threats and making authors more responsible for their work. We also discussed the opportunity for academic institutions to better scrutinize the quality of the work produced and submitted to journals.

Our group comprised publishers, software providers, librarians, and more, bringing diverse perspectives to the discussions. These interactions were relevant to MDPI’s ongoing conversations, providing insights to our efforts. The session also made me appreciate that MDPI is doing well, as the group discussions included the subject of various quality checks that we have already embedded in our processes, ensuring that we keep abreast of industry standards.

The need for an optimized system to incentivize the activities of editors and reviewers was also a focus of discussion, as well as the support that reviewers need from publishers via the provision of strong reports through fixed forms, questionnaires and training.

At MDPI, we are currently auditing our reviewer program to improve reviewer recognition, guidelines, and methods for identifying suitable reviewers, while maintaining our commitment to quality and timeliness.

Congratulations to Mark Carden, Conference Director, and the R2R team for organizing a productive and successful event. PS: The break times were greatly appreciated as well!

Stefan Tochev
Chief Executive Officer
MDPI AG

31 January 2024
MDPI Insights: The CEO's Letter #8 - Altmetric and Flat Fee Agreement

Welcome to the MDPI Insights: The CEO's Letter.

In these monthly letters, I will showcase two key aspects of our work at MDPI: our commitment to empowering researchers and our determination to facilitating open scientific exchange.


Opening Thoughts

MDPI and Digital Science Meeting

At MDPI, we are committed to providing our authors with the essential tools to publish, promote, and track their research. In line with this commitment, we have established a longstanding collaboration with Digital Science, a company specializing in research data and analytical insights for the research community. Our collaboration integrates their Altmetric tool, offering us and our authors the ability to track a variety of sources that monitor and report attention surrounding publications.

As part of our collaboration, we recently hosted Cathy Holland, Director of Global Publisher Business Development, and Helen Cooke, Managing Director of Publisher Sales, from Digital Science, at our MDPI headquarters in Basel, Switzerland.


Left to right: Facundo Santomé (Senior Marketing Manager, MDPI), Constanze Shelhorn (Indexing Manager, MDPI), Cathy Holland (Director of Global Publisher Business Development, Digital Science), Helen Cooke (Managing Director of Publisher Sales, Digital Science), and Stefan Tochev (CEO, MDPI) in front of MDPI headquarters in Basel, Switzerland.

During our meeting, we discussed MDPI’s publishing philosophy and explored further avenues for collaboration. We look forward to continuing our partnership with Digital Science, aiming to improve our services yet further and meet the needs of our authors more closely than ever.

What is Altmetric?

You will notice that MDPI articles feature an Altmetric score, a colourful doughnut capturing the score in the upper right corner of the article page. This score represents ‘alternative metrics,’ as distinct from traditional metrics such as Impact Factor, CiteScore, and Scimago Journal Rank.

Altmetrics complement traditional citation-based metrics by capturing online discussions related to a specific research topic. By analyzing both sets of data, we can obtain a comprehensive understanding of the attention a particular research output receives and the sources in which it is mentioned.

“Almetric provides visual insights into where research is being discussed”

Sources Tracked by Altmetric


Altmetric badge showing the Altmetric score and colour-coded mention sources.

Altmetric monitors various sources, categorizing them into segments such as policy documents, peer reviews, Wikipedia, news and blogs, and social media, among other sources. Each category is identifiable by a specific colour.

The Altmetric badge provides visual insights into where the research is being discussed. A more colourful badge indicates broader mentions across multiple platforms. Such tracking enables us to gauge the extent of an article’s online dissemination, noting that increased visibility may correlate with higher citation rates.

Read more:

Impactful Research

Ten High-Altmetric Articles Published by MDPI

As at 30 January 2024, Altmetric has tracked 670,500 MDPI research outputs from MDPI, resulting in over 4.3 million mentions. This includes over 71,894 mentions in policy and patents and 294,714 mentions in news and blogs, with some achieving an Altmetric score as high as 28,754.

So, what is a good Altmetric score? There are various ways to put this score into context. You can find out more about the score in context and how to evaluate your work by this means.

Here are ten MDPI papers ranking in the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric.

“Accuracy in Wrist-Worn, Sensor-Based Measurements of Heart Rate and Energy Expenditure in a Diverse Cohort”

J. Pers. Med. 2017, 7(2), 3; https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm7020003

Altmetric page: https://mdpi.altmetric.com/details/20477344

Altmetric shows that this article appeared in 253 news stories from 209 outlets including Forbes, BBC, and Fox News.

“Daylight Saving Time and Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Meta-Analysis”

J. Clin. Med. 2019, 8(3), 404; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm8030404

Altmetric page: https://mdpi.altmetric.com/details/57654628

Altmetric shows that this article appeared in 295 news stories from 207 outlets including Forbes, The Atlantic, and New York Times.

“The Preliminary Analysis of Cave Lion Cubs Panthera spelaea (Goldfuss, 1810) from the Permafrost of Siberia”

Quaternary 2021, 4(3), 24; https://doi.org/10.3390/quat4030024

Altmetric page: https://mdpi.altmetric.com/details/111086701

Altmetric shows that this article appeared in 182 news stories from 134 outlets including CBC News, CNN, and National Geographic.

“Not the Cat’s Meow? The Impact of Posing with Cats on Female Perceptions of Male Dateability”

Animals 2020, 10(6), 1007; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10061007

Altmetric page: https://mdpi.altmetric.com/details/83796184

Altmetric shows that this article appeared in 124 news stories from 98 outlets including VICE, CNN and The Guardian.

“Behaviour and Welfare Impacts of Releasing Elephants from Overnight Tethers: A Zimbabwean Case Study”

Animals 2022, 12(15), 1933; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12151933

Altmetric page: https://mdpi.altmetric.com/details/133463915

Altmetric shows that this article appeared in 192 news stories from 186 outlets.

How do I use altmetrics?

Altmetric Explorer provides a detailed step-by-step guide and instruction video for first-time users of the tool. The guide includes useful diagrams that make it easy to get started.

Sharing Research Online

For research to be tracked across different sources, Altmetric needs a research output with a persistent identifier: a DOI, ISBN, PubMed ID, handle ID, etc. When sharing research, it is important to include a link to the original research output.

“An Update on Eukaryotic Viruses Revived from Ancient Permafrost”

Viruses 2023, 15(2), 564; https://doi.org/10.3390/v15020564

Altmetric page: https://mdpi.altmetric.com/details/142929875

Altmetric shows that this article appeared in 250 news stories from 180 outlets including CTV, Fox News, and CNN.

“The Global Problem of Insufficient Sleep and Its Serious Public Health Implications”

Healthcare 2019, 7(1), 1; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare7010001

Altmetric page: https://mdpi.altmetric.com/details/53406248

Altmetric shows that this article appeared in 252 news stories from 168 outlets including BBC, Harvard Business Review, and Forbes.

“A Detailed Review Study on Potential Effects of Microplastics and Additives of Concern on Human Health”

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17(4), 1212; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17041212

Altmetric page: https://mdpi.altmetric.com/details/86529137

Altmetric shows that this article appeared in 197 news stories from 150 outlets including BBC, The Tribune, and World Economic Forum.

“An Empirical Study of Chronic Diseases in the United States: A Visual Analytics Approach to Public Health”

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2018, 15(3), 431; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15030431

Altmetric page: https://mdpi.altmetric.com/details/34714141

Altmetric shows that this article appeared in 232 news stories from 149 outlets including Forbes, New York Times, and Harvard Business Review.

“Garden Scraps: Agonistic Interactions between Hedgehogs and Sympatric Mammals in Urban Gardens”

Animals 2023, 13(4), 590; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13040590

Altmetric page: https://mdpi.altmetric.com/details/142934305

Altmetric shows that this article appeared in 172 news stories from 168 outlets including BBC.

Inside MDPI

MDPI Annual Meeting Celebrations in China

On Thursday 25 January, over 1,300 MDPI colleagues from our two offices in Beijing gathered to kick off MDPI’s traditional ‘Annual Meetings.’ These celebrations take place in MDPI’s offices across China, including Dalian, Tianjin, Wuhan, and Nanjing.

The evenings include performances, informative talks and presentations, awards, and entertainment, providing an ideal platform to recognize our colleagues, celebrate their achievements, and set our sights on the future.

“It is essential that we stay connected and share best practices”

I sent a video congratulating everyone on their work and sharing our vision of building MDPI into the most trusted OA publisher, highlighting the roles each of us has to play in achieving that goal.

Unfortunately I could not join in person, but you may recall my recent trip, when I visited our offices in Beijing and Wuhan, which I look forward to visiting again this year.

Although our headquarters are in Basel, Switzerland, and we are expanding throughout Europe and North America, the majority of MDPI’s workforce is in China and throughout the Asia-Pacific region, including offices in Singapore, Thailand, Japan, and newly opened office in South Korea. It is essential that as a global organization, we stay connected and share best practices in order to grow collectively and continue providing the exceptional service to our authors.

The Annual Meeting is a moment to reflect and enjoy the year’s hard work and dedication.

I extend our best wishes to all for the Chinese New Year (Xīnnián kuàilè)!

Coming Together for Science

MDPI and TU Delft Adopt Flat Fee Model in Extended Partnership

We are excited to announce a renewed three-year partnership with Delft University of Technology (TU Delft) in the Netherlands. This collaboration introduces a fixed lump-sum fee, covering publishing costs from 2024 to 2026.

“This initiative reflects our dedication to transparent and inclusive publishing”

TU Delft-affiliated authors will enjoy cost-free publishing in any MDPI journal during this period, aligning with our commitment to removing barriers for open access publishing. The agreement supports Plan S compliance and facilitates a seamless publishing process for TU Delft corresponding authors. This initiative reflects our dedication to transparent and inclusive publishing, providing stability and predictability both for authors and for institutions.

For further details on our Institutional Open Access Program (IOAP), please contact us.

Benefits to MDPI’s IOAP

At MDPI we have a long tradition of partnerships, including our Institutional Open Access Program (IOAP). IOAP supports institutions through simplification, access, transparency, APC discounts, and institutional repository deposits. The program simplifies administrative processes, offers central payment, and allows easy opting in and out. Participants gain free access to Susy, MDPI’s online submission system, with extensive article metadata and exportable data. APC discounts and Book Processing Charge discounts are available for affiliated authors. Automated deposits to institutional repositories and streamlined matching of papers to IOAP participants enhance the overall experience.

For further information, see our IOAP FAQ.

Closing Thoughts

Reflections on the 2024 APE Conference

MDPI was proud to co-sponsor the Academic Publishing in Europe (APE) 2024 Conference that took place in Berlin, Germany, from 9–10 January 2024.

The conference theme, ‘Keep the Conversation Going!’, explored the evolving landscape of scholarly communication. APE is one of the key conferences I make a point to attend each year. January offers a valuable opportunity to engage with new contacts, reconnect with familiar faces, and participate in impactful discussions and presentations among professionals, scholars, and practitioners in the field.

“It's fascinating to see how other publishers are leveraging AI”

Highlights

Some of the standout panels for me include: the role of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) within the publishing industry. It was encouraging to hear the current status quo, though I was eager also to learn about the exciting projects planned for 2024 and beyond. These will allow us to track progress in subsequent years. At MDPI, we remain committed to promoting Open–Access (OA) content on SDGs through scientific articles and books. Furthermore, we extend our commitment to sustainability by financially supporting researchers through initiatives such as the World Sustainability Award and the Emerging Sustainability Leader Award, as well as waiving the APC for feature papers on each SDG.

In recent years, discussions on AI have become increasingly prominent at such conferences. It’s fascinating to see how other publishers are leveraging AI to meet the evolving needs of their audiences while at the same time using it to safeguard the scientific process. Other engaging panels that I enjoyed included updates on transformation beyond transformative agreements, the principles of lean change, incentive structures related to research integrity, and the panel on reviewer incentives.

“We can share best practices and lessons learned”

Incorporating MDPI’s Insights into Conferences

I must confess that I sometimes feel overlooked when MDPI is not invited to participate in crucial industry discussions. As the leading open access publisher and the third-largest publisher overall, we possess extensive experience in many of these areas and can offer valuable contributions to these discussions. We can share best practices, lessons learned, and our thinking about future trajectories. For instance, in panels discussing reviewer incentives, at MDPI we offer a discount voucher to reviewers for future submissions, reflecting our commitment to fostering a robust peer review process. In 2022 alone, MDPI collected over 1.4 million peer review reports, informing the decision-making processes of our editors. Given our expertise in these areas, it would be natural to include MDPI in such discussions. I therefore extend an invitation to future conference organizers to consider MDPI for speaking engagements and collaborative opportunities.

Stefan Tochev
Chief Executive Officer
MDPI AG

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