Composite Fire Suppressants
A special issue of Fire (ISSN 2571-6255). This special issue belongs to the section "Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Simulation of Combustion and Fire".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 November 2025 | Viewed by 182
Special Issue Editors
Interests: fire suppression; laser diagnostics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Interests: tunnel fires; fire suppression; fire risk assessment
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Fire suppressants are usually divided into gasses, liquids, and solids according to their physical state. Each type of fire suppressant has its own strengths and weakness, making it only applicable for specific fire types and fire areas. There is an urgent need for highly efficient fire suppressants to extinguish the increasingly challenging fires in modern society. The joint application of several agents is proposed as an effective method to promote the overall extinguishing performance by overcoming their respective drawbacks. Many composite fire suppressants have been developed, such as halocarbon gelled dry chemicals (gas–solid), a “Victaulic vortex” consisting of nitrogen and water mist (gas–liquid), and dry water with silica particles surrounding water droplets (liquid–solid). Three-phase foam is a mixture of three substances of solid, liquid, and gas. Real fire tests have revealed that these composites showed superiority with respect to fire-extinguishing time, the mass of agents consumed, toxicity, corrosivity, etc.
This Special Issue focuses on research concerning the combined utilization of different fire suppressants. It will provide a forum where scientists can share their ideas and findings concerning the design, preparation, property characterization, fire extinguishing mechanism, and typical applications of composite fire suppressants. We invite submissions of articles on any topic related to the use of composite agents for fire suppression. Full-length and short papers on experimentation, theory, modelling, and simulation are all welcome.
Dr. Xiaomin Ni
Dr. Shaogang Zhang
Guest Editors
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- composites
- fire suppression
- design and preparation
- characterization
- mechanism
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