Viral Hepatitis Among Specific Populations: Epidemiology, Transmission, Treatment, and Prevention
A special issue of Pathogens (ISSN 2076-0817). This special issue belongs to the section "Viral Pathogens".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2025 | Viewed by 75
Special Issue Editor
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Viral hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver, caused by different viruses, such as HAV, HBV, HCV, HDV, and HEV, which represents a critical challenge for global public health. Pregnant women, children, people who use drugs, sex workers, men who have sex with men, people with HIV, prisoners, indigenous people, and people with unstable housing or who are experiencing homelessness constitute the populations most vulnerable to viral hepatitis infection due to socio-environmental and economic barriers, limited access to health care, and behaviors that facilitate the acquisition and transmission of viruses.
The epidemiology of these infections varies depending on the hepatotropic virus, socioeconomic characteristics, behaviors, and the structures and health care available to vulnerable people in a geographic area. The diagnosis and treatment of hepatitis are important measures in containing viral spread. Preventive measures are approaches that should be widely used and scaled up as needed to increase reach, awareness, and protection. Effective vaccines against HAV and HBV are essential, especially for children, pregnant women, and other vulnerable people. Harm reduction approaches, such as syringe distribution and regular testing, are crucial for people who use drugs. Educational campaigns on hygiene, sex with condoms, and immunization can significantly increase individuals’ protection. In short, investing in integrated and inclusive actions is essential in eliminating viral hepatitis and reducing health inequalities.
It is from this perspective that I invite you to contribute your most recent research findings/insights on this important topic.
Dr. Aldemir B. Oliveira-Filho
Guest Editor
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Keywords
- epidemiology
- diagnosis
- prevention
- control
- access and care strategies
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