Erratum: Chikako, S.; Yoshihisa, W.; Youichi, T.; Toshitaka, N. Influence of Housing Systems on Physical, Emotional, and Cognitive Functions with Aging in DBA/2CrSlc Mice Animals 2020, 10, 746
Conflicts of Interest
References
- Shimizu, C.; Wakita, Y.; Tsuchiya, Y.; Nabeshima, T. Influence of Housing Systems on Physical, Emotional, and Cognitive Functions with Aging in DBA/2CrSlc Mice. Animals 2020, 10, 746. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Repeated Measures Two-Way ANOVA | Two-Way ANOVA | ||
---|---|---|---|
Alive Mice at 96 Weeks of Age | All Mice | ||
Balancing Ability on an Acryl Rod (Test 1) | age | F (11,253) = 20.0, p < 0.001 | F (11,365) = 16.6, p < 0.001 |
group | F (1,23) = 1.63, p > 0.05 | F (1,365) = 14.8, p < 0.001 | |
age × group | F (11,253) =1.59, p > 0.05 | F (11,365) = 1.04, p > 0.05 | |
Horizontal Bar Test (Test 2) | age | F (11,253) = 16.0, p < 0.001 | F (11,365) = 17.1, p < 0.001 |
group | F (1,23) = 4.10, p = 0.054 | F (1,365) = 30.5, p < 0.001 | |
age × group | F (11,253) = 1.00, p > 0.05 | F (11,365) = 0.99, p > 0.05 | |
Wire Hanging Test (Test 3) | age | F (11,253) = 11.0, p < 0.001 | F (11,365) = 10.5, p < 0.001 |
group | F (1,23) = 26.7, p < 0.001 | F (1,365) = 179.0, p < 0.001 | |
age × group | F (11,253) = 1.00, p < 0.05 | F (11,365) = 2.16, p < 0.05 |
Foot Print Test (Test 4) | Repeated Measures Two-Way ANOVA | Two-Way ANOVA | |
---|---|---|---|
Alive Mice at 93 Weeks of Age | All Mice | ||
Stride of forefoot | age | F (5,120) = 16.4, p < 0.001 | F (5,182) = 18.0, p < 0.001 |
group | F (1,24) = 16.4, p < 0.05 | F (1,182) = 4.45, p < 0.05 | |
age × group | F (5,120) = 1.73, p > 0.05 | F (5,182) = 1.85, p > 0.05 | |
Sway of forefoot | age | F (5,120) = 10.8, p < 0.001 | F (5,182) = 12.2, p < 0.001 |
group | F (1,24) = 4.15, p = 0.051 | F (1,182) = 3.86, p = 0.051 | |
age × group | F (5,120) = 0.70, p > 0.05 | F (5,182) = 1.56, p > 0.05 | |
Stance of forefoot | age | F (5,120) = 2.48, p < 0.05 | F (5,182) = 3.29, p < 0.01 |
group | F (1,24) = 0.245, p > 0.05 | F (1,182) = 0.0007, p > 0.05 | |
age × group | F (5,120) = 1.30, p > 0.05 | F (5,182) = 1.16, p > 0.05 | |
Stride of hindfoot | age | F (5,120) = 8.51, p < 0.001 | F (5,182) = 9.06, p < 0.001 |
group | F (1,24) = 14.4, p < 0.001 | F (1,182) = 8.26, p < 0.01 | |
age × group | F (5,120) = 1.19, p > 0.05 | F (5,182) = 1.08, p > 0.05 | |
Sway of hindfoot | age | F (5,120) = 2.70, p < 0.05 | F (5,182) = 4.65, p < 0.001 |
group | F (1,24) = 13.4, p < 0.01 | F (1,182) = 10.9, p < 0.01 | |
age × group | F (5,120) = 2.01, p > 0.05 | F (5,182) = 1.31, p > 0.05 | |
Stance of hindfoot | age | F (5,120) = 4.56, p < 0.01 | F (5,182) = 3.39, p < 0.01 |
group | F (1,24) = 0.85, p > 0.05 | F (1,182) = 1.59, p > 0.05 | |
age × group | F (5,120) = 1.37, p > 0.05 | F (5,182) = 1.50, p > 0.05 |
Locomotor Activity (Test 5) | Repeated Measures Two-Way ANOVA | Two-Way ANOVA | |
---|---|---|---|
Alive Mice at 96 Weeks of Age | All Mice | ||
Locomotor activity | age | F (8,168) = 8.75, p < 0.001 | F (8,268) = 6.76, p < 0.001 |
group | F (1,21) = 0.032, p > 0.05 | F (1,268) = 0.083, p > 0.05 | |
age × group | F (8,168) = 0.95, p > 0.05 | F (8,268) = 0.554, p > 0.05 | |
Center time | age | F (8,168) = 29.0, p < 0.001 | F (8,268) = 26.0, p < 0.001 |
group | F (1,21) = 1.20, p > 0.05 | F (1,268) = 0.544, p > 0.05 | |
age × group | F (8,168) = 4.20, p < 0.01 | F (8,268) = 2.83, p < 0.001 |
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Shimizu, C.; Wakita, Y.; Tsuchiya, Y.; Nabeshima, T. Erratum: Chikako, S.; Yoshihisa, W.; Youichi, T.; Toshitaka, N. Influence of Housing Systems on Physical, Emotional, and Cognitive Functions with Aging in DBA/2CrSlc Mice Animals 2020, 10, 746. Animals 2020, 10, 813. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10050813
Shimizu C, Wakita Y, Tsuchiya Y, Nabeshima T. Erratum: Chikako, S.; Yoshihisa, W.; Youichi, T.; Toshitaka, N. Influence of Housing Systems on Physical, Emotional, and Cognitive Functions with Aging in DBA/2CrSlc Mice Animals 2020, 10, 746. Animals. 2020; 10(5):813. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10050813
Chicago/Turabian StyleShimizu, Chikako, Yoshihisa Wakita, Youichi Tsuchiya, and Toshitaka Nabeshima. 2020. "Erratum: Chikako, S.; Yoshihisa, W.; Youichi, T.; Toshitaka, N. Influence of Housing Systems on Physical, Emotional, and Cognitive Functions with Aging in DBA/2CrSlc Mice Animals 2020, 10, 746" Animals 10, no. 5: 813. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10050813
APA StyleShimizu, C., Wakita, Y., Tsuchiya, Y., & Nabeshima, T. (2020). Erratum: Chikako, S.; Yoshihisa, W.; Youichi, T.; Toshitaka, N. Influence of Housing Systems on Physical, Emotional, and Cognitive Functions with Aging in DBA/2CrSlc Mice Animals 2020, 10, 746. Animals, 10(5), 813. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10050813