Design, Production and Characterization of Peptide Antibodies—Volume II
A special issue of Antibodies (ISSN 2073-4468). This special issue belongs to the section "Antibody Discovery and Engineering".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 August 2024) | Viewed by 4926
Special Issue Editors
Interests: rheumatoid arthritis; anti-citrullinated protein antibodies; citrullinated epitopes; cyclic citrullinated peptides
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Interests: antibodies; aptamers; peptides; peptide antibodies; recognition molecules; synthetic libraries
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Antibodies are key reagents in diagnostics and experimental biology, capable of detecting numerous antigenic targets. Proteins are often in focus and are usually effective targets for antibody production. Occasionally, however, the native protein is known but not available, or a very specific target is required. In these cases, synthetic peptides, copying essential sequences from the target, are good alternatives for antibody production. Peptide antibodies have been used in diagnostics and experimental biology with great success, especially because they can be produced to multiple targets, for example, native and denatured targets: In particular, mutation-specific antibodies have become important as diagnostic tools in malignant and premalignant conditions. Thus, peptide antibodies have become powerful tools and are readily produced to any peptide of choice, if appropriate precautions are taken.
When selecting or designing the peptide used for antibody production, critical elements (among others) include peptide length, structure, and amino acid composition, but elements such as peptide synthesis limitations and peptide antibody accessibility to the intended target are also critical for a good outcome.
Traditional peptide antibody proteins encompass animal-based immunization with a synthetic peptide, usually conjugated to a carrier protein to enhance immune presentation, as small peptides tend not to be immunogenic by themselves. There are several strategies for the conjugation of peptides to carriers applied for immunization. This is the most used approach for peptide antibody production. In addition to traditional peptide antibody production, peptide antibodies can be produced using libraries or sequencing.
Following peptide antibody production, newly generated peptide antibodies are typically characterized based on their reactivity in immunoassays (e.g., enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays or surface plasmon resonance), where antibody specificity and reactivity are determined.
This Special Issue “Design, Production and Characterization of Peptide Antibodies” aims to describe the current state-of-the-art techniques and characterization/applications within the field as well as newer and emerging uses of peptide antibodies.
Dr. Nicole H. Trier
Prof. Dr. Gunnar Houen
Guest Editors
Manuscript Submission Information
Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.
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Keywords
- antibodies
- antibody production
- peptide antibodies
- diagnostics
- mutation-specific antibodies
- critical elements, including peptide length
- structure and amino acid composition
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