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Functional Foods and Their Impact on Human Health: From Mechanisms to Applications

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Food Science and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 May 2025 | Viewed by 1166

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Analysis and Evaluation of Food Quality, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Skromna 8 Street, 20-704 Lublin, Poland
Interests: edible insects; entomophagy; protein; antioxidant properties; functional food; bioactivity
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The impact of food on our health is undeniable and has been a topic of consideration for many researchers. Functional foods contain bioactive ingredients that offer health benefits beyond their nutritional value. These foods are becoming increasingly popular, and the wide range of products available makes it possible to meet the needs of many different consumer groups with specific nutritional requirements. However, changes in eating habits necessitate the development of new functional foods and a clear understanding of their preventive effects against various diseases.

The purpose of this Special Issue is to present current, original scientific articles and review articles on the production, consumption, and assessment of the pro-health properties of functional foods. Studies on the biological activity of ingredients, formulation proposals, and uses of functional foods are appreciated. Novel approaches to the fortification of traditional food products are also welcomed.

Dr. Ewelina Zielińska
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • functional food
  • novel food
  • bioactivity
  • food supplementation
  • nutraceuticals

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 3826 KiB  
Article
Therapeutic Potential of Water Chestnut Fruit Extract (Trapa bicornis) against Ovariectomy-Induced Climacteric Symptoms in Mice
by Su Shin, Md. Mohibbullah, Ki-Young Kim, Eun-Jin Hong, Jae-Suk Choi and Sae-Kwang Ku
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(17), 7464; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14177464 - 23 Aug 2024
Viewed by 925
Abstract
Climacteric symptoms, as well as postmenopausal estrogen deficiency, have been associated with many psychological problems and the risk of osteoporosis and heart disease. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to evaluate, for the first time, the dose-dependent effect of water chestnut (WC), also [...] Read more.
Climacteric symptoms, as well as postmenopausal estrogen deficiency, have been associated with many psychological problems and the risk of osteoporosis and heart disease. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to evaluate, for the first time, the dose-dependent effect of water chestnut (WC), also known as Trapa bicornis, a fruit extract, on ovariectomy (OVX)-induced menopause in ICR mice. After bilateral OVX surgery, 200, 100, and 50 mg/kg of WC and 200 mg/kg of pomegranate concentrate powder (PCP) were administered orally for 84 days from 4 weeks after OVX operation. Then, anti-climacteric activities were evaluated in five groups: (1) estrogenic, (2) anti-obesity, (3) hypolipidemic, (4) hepatoprotective, and (5) anti-osteoporosis effects. Different biochemical assays, histopathological and morphological inspections, and mRNA expression findings showed that OVX-induced estrogen deficiency-related AMPK decrease was associated with climacteric symptoms such as obesity, hyperlipidemia, hepatic steatosis, and osteoporosis in ICR mice. However, these climacteric effects were reversed in OVX rats by treating them with WC at a dose relative to the same dose of PCP in OVX-ICR mice (200 and 100 mg/kg). Water chestnut fruit extract demonstrated promise as a complementary treatment for menopausal symptoms, indicating possible uses in the health of women through supplements or prescription drugs. Full article
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