Studies in Human Performance and Experience: Neuroscience and Functional Brain Imaging: 2nd Edition

A special issue of Brain Sciences (ISSN 2076-3425). This special issue belongs to the section "Neurotechnology and Neuroimaging".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 March 2025 | Viewed by 1548

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Health Systems, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Interests: neuroimaging; biomedical signal processing; functional brain imaging; near-infrared spectroscopy; traumatic brain injury; anesthesia care; human performance; human autonomy teaming; learning and training
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The past two decades have seen the increasing significance of technologies deployed to provide measures of cognitive functioning, stress, fatigue, or emotion in field settings. From the aerospace industry to healthcare, there are numerous unmet needs that can be addressed by properly adapting these technologies and methodologies. Quantitative assessments of joint human-autonomy performance, the provision of analytics for the design of curricula, and scenarios to enable adaptive and personalized training are just a few examples illustrating the potential role of these technologies. This trend also provides us with an opportunity to apply such technologies in more contextually real and dynamic environments. 

The measurement of neurophysiological changes in real time during complex, real-world tasks can help us evaluate decision making and reliably compare the workload burden of next-generation systems versus legacy systems in various domains. The goal of this Special Issue is to present a collection of studies focusing on neuroimaging and key cognitive areas of interest when attempting to explore the correlation between neurophysiological state, task load, and level of expertise. We aim to publish a number of studies in which wearable physiological and neuro-physiological sensors and neuroimaging devices, such as functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), electroencephalogram (EEG), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), eye tracking, and galvanic skin response (GSR), are used to evaluate human performance and training in real operational settings.

Dr. Kurtulus Izzetoglu
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Brain Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • cognitive load
  • mental workload
  • functional brain imaging
  • fNIRS
  • fMRI
  • EEG
  • eye tracking
  • learning
  • training
  • human-autonomy teaming

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

14 pages, 3684 KiB  
Article
The Posterior Dominant Rhythm Remains Within Normal Limits in the Microgravity Environment
by Vasileios Kokkinos, Andreas M. Koupparis, Tomer Fekete, Eran Privman, Ofer Avin, Ophir Almagor, Oren Shriki and Amir Hadanny
Brain Sci. 2024, 14(12), 1194; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14121194 - 27 Nov 2024
Viewed by 1286
Abstract
Background: Electroencephalogram (EEG) biomarkers with adequate sensitivity and specificity to reflect the brain’s health status can become indispensable for health monitoring during prolonged missions in space. The objective of our study was to assess whether the basic features of the posterior dominant rhythm [...] Read more.
Background: Electroencephalogram (EEG) biomarkers with adequate sensitivity and specificity to reflect the brain’s health status can become indispensable for health monitoring during prolonged missions in space. The objective of our study was to assess whether the basic features of the posterior dominant rhythm (PDR) change under microgravity conditions compared to earth-based scalp EEG recordings. Methods: Three crew members during the 16-day AXIOM-1 mission to the International Space Station (ISS), underwent scalp EEG recordings before, during, and after the mission by means of a dry-electrode self-donning headgear designed to support long-term EEG recordings in space. Resting-state recordings were performed with eyes open and closed during relaxed wakefulness. The electrodes representative of EEG activity in each occipital lobe were used, and consecutive PDR oscillations were identified during periods of eye closure. In turn, cursor-based markers were placed at the negative peak of each sinusoidal wave of the PDR. Waveform averaging and time-frequency analysis were performed for all PDR samples for the respective pre-mission, mission, and post-mission EEGs. Results: No significant differences were found in the mean frequency of the PDR in any of the crew subjects between their EEG on the ISS and their pre- or post-mission EEG on ground level. The PDR oscillations varied over a ±1Hz standard deviation range. Similarly, no significant differences were found in PDR’s power spectral density. Conclusions: Our study shows that the spectral features of the PDR remain within normal limits in a short exposure to the microgravity environment, with its frequency manifesting within an acceptable ±1 Hz variation from the pre-mission mean. Further investigations for EEG features and markers reflecting the human brain neurophysiology during space missions are required. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop