Entropy-Based Applications in Sociophysics II
A special issue of Entropy (ISSN 1099-4300). This special issue belongs to the section "Multidisciplinary Applications".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 February 2025 | Viewed by 258
Special Issue Editors
Interests: econophysics; sociophysics; nonlinear dynamics; nonequilibrium systems; networks; phase transitions; growth (and decay) models; fractals; scientometrics; statistical physics; applied mathematics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Interests: Monte Carlo simulation; networks; critical exponents; disorder and Ising models
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
The study of sociophysics has greatly increased in the last two decades. The models used in sociophysics mainly envisage the macroscopic dynamics of social systems or/and networks. Then, the statistical physics tools successfully applied in treating diverse systems in the physical world are used to find extensive applications in problems related to such topics. Stauffer, in 2012, raised an interesting and rather fundamental question: does sociophysics have any practical applications? The answer came in 2017 from Galam with a model that uses local-majority-rule arguments and obeys threshold dynamics. Within this perspective, the dynamics of opinions obey discoverable universal quantitative laws and can be modeled in the same way that scientists model the physical world. As a consequence, inspiring very active practitioners, opinion-dynamics models have become a mainstream of research in sociophysics. In these models, opinion entropy, based on Shannon entropy, is a useful tool to evaluate the uncertainty of opinions, whence for exploring the dynamics of opinion entropy and “controlling” the formation of public opinion.
As a result of cross-fertilization, mixed research fields use knowledge, methodologies, methods and tools of (statistical) physics (and thermodynamics) for modelling, explaining and forecasting social phenomena. No need to say that there are many concepts which have not been used or objectives which have not yet been considered.
Evolving, we wish to give opportunities to researchers to present studies which provide not only standard statistical physics modelling techniques, but also rather novel ways of analyses, sourced from entropy, whence complexity, theoretical and practical ideas.
Thus, this Special Issue is intended to contain articles of prominent and creative researchers in the field of sociophysics. We hope that this Special Issue will be an inspiration in these fascinating areas of broadly-understood modern and challenging applications of (statistical) physics and thermodynamics ideas and concepts.
Prof. Dr. Marcel Ausloos
Dr. Francisco W. De Sousa Lima
Guest Editors
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- opinion dynamics
- votes
- consensus
- econophysics
- networks
- based agents models
- phase transitions
- equilibrium and non-equilibrium concepts
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