Healthcare for Immigrants and Refugees

A special issue of Healthcare (ISSN 2227-9032).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2025 | Viewed by 376

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Liverpool Campus, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia
Interests: sexual and reproductive health; migrant and refugee health; female genital mutilation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Globally, the number of people living outside their countries of birth, either voluntarily or involuntarily, due to war and unrest is increasing. This increase has profound implications for both the countries of origin and destination in terms of healthcare and health-seeking behavior. When migrants and refugees leave their countries of origin, they do not leave their cultural and health beliefs behind; rather, these are all presented to the healthcare settings of their countries of destination, presenting important challenges to receiving optimal healthcare in their new country. Often, migrants and refugees report that they are not familiar with the healthcare system in their new countries and thereby delay access to it, increasing their risk of the end-stage diagnosis of chronic illnesses. Accessibility and equity of healthcare are growing public health issues, and gaining insight into the facilitators and barriers to migrants and refugees accessing healthcare in their new countries continues to be a contemporary phenomenon of interest in research, education, and practice.

In this Special Issue, entitled “Healthcare for Immigrants and Refugees”, we encourage nurses, midwives, and other healthcare providers in the community and healthcare sectors to disseminate findings from empirical studies, systematic reviews, and policy papers among migrants and refugees, humanitarian entrants, and asylum seekers to ensure optimal health outcomes for this growing global population. Research areas may include, but are not limited to, the following: illness and healthcare experiences, health promotion initiatives and evaluations, interdisciplinary and intersectoral approaches, health-seeking behavior for diverse health issues, and screening practices of migrants, refugees, asylum seekers, and humanitarian entrants.

I look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Olayide Oluyemisi Ogunsiji
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • migrants
  • refugees
  • asylum seekers
  • humanitarian entrants
  • culturally and linguistically diverse
  • healthcare
  • equitable access
  • health-seeking behavior
  • lived experience
  • culturally sensitive care

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 196 KiB  
Article
Tetanus Vaccine Knowledge, Beliefs, and Attitudes Among Syrian Pregnant Women in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study
by Zeynep Meva Altaş, Bayan Abdulhaq, Mehmet Akif Sezerol and Selma Karabey
Healthcare 2025, 13(3), 302; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13030302 - 2 Feb 2025
Viewed by 224
Abstract
Background: In this qualitative study, we aimed to evaluate the knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes of Syrian pregnant women living in Türkiye toward tetanus vaccination, vaccine hesitations, and the perceived benefits and harms of the tetanus vaccine. Methods: In face-to-face, in-depth interviews, an open-ended, [...] Read more.
Background: In this qualitative study, we aimed to evaluate the knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes of Syrian pregnant women living in Türkiye toward tetanus vaccination, vaccine hesitations, and the perceived benefits and harms of the tetanus vaccine. Methods: In face-to-face, in-depth interviews, an open-ended, semi-structured interview guide was used by an interviewer and translator who spoke Arabic, which is the mother tongue of the participants. Codes, themes, and subthemes were created. Results: In the study, face-to-face in-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 16 pregnant women. The median age of the pregnant women was 26.5 years (18.0–41.0). The median time since they arrived in Türkiye as migrants was 8.5 years (3.0–10.0). The themes were “Beliefs about vaccines”, “Information about vaccines”, “Knowledge, beliefs and attitudes about tetanus vaccine”, “Reasons for vaccination desire”, “Reasons for not being vaccinated”, and “Problems experienced while receiving health services”. Pregnant women mostly mentioned that vaccines have benefits. Most of the women stated that tetanus vaccine is needed to protect from diseases. There were no women thinking that vaccines are harmful. Some of them only mentioned the minor side effects observed after vaccination. Participants mentioned that they get information about vaccines from relatives such as family and friends, health professionals, television, and social media. However, some women talked about the fact that they had no knowledge about vaccines. A lack of knowledge and not visiting the health institution were the reasons for not being vaccinated. Conclusions: Although participants mostly believed that vaccination is necessary and has benefits, some women had no idea about the exact purpose of vaccines. This lack of knowledge may cause vaccine hesitancy and refusal. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Healthcare for Immigrants and Refugees)
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