Promoting Children’s Health Through Movement Behavior

A special issue of Healthcare (ISSN 2227-9032).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 1 May 2025 | Viewed by 730

Special Issue Editors

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Early childhood is a time of rapid physical and mental development, during which a child’s lifestyle habits are formed and changes and adaptations are made to the environment. To maintain and promote the optimal health status of preschool children, it is important to increase physical activity, reduce screen time, and ensure sufficient sleep duration within each 24-hour period. There has been increasing interest in obtaining strong evidence supporting the interaction between these movement-related behaviors over 24 hours and their effect on health outcomes. Locomotion, as an essential human skill, is the primary means by which individuals interact with the external environment, playing a critical role in survival and development. For children, the development of gross motor skills is beneficial to their physical health, mental cognition, and social adaptation, ultimately contributing to an active lifestyle.

The focus of this Special Issue will include the following:

  • Movement behavior and physical fitness;
  • Movement behavior and fundamental movement skills;
  • Isotemporal substitution analysis and movement behavior;
  • Body composition and physical fitness;
  • Movement behavior and health-related quality of life;
  • Health risks associated with insufficient movement behavior.

We aim to encourage researchers in this field to submit original research, reviews, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses to broaden our understanding and explore new research directions.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. Hyunshik Kim
Dr. Jiameng Ma
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • lifestyle
  • physical fitness
  • fundamental movement skills
  • physical activity
  • sleep duration
  • screen time
  • sedentary behavior
  • 24-hour movement behaviors
  • health‑related quality

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 940 KiB  
Article
The Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Associations Between Adherence to 24-Hour Movement Behavior Guidelines and Bone Health in Young Children
by Dan Li, Lifang Zhang, Ting Hu, Jiameng Ma, Xianxiong Li, Xiang Zhang and Hyunshik Kim
Healthcare 2024, 12(21), 2173; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12212173 - 31 Oct 2024
Viewed by 485
Abstract
Background: Adherence to the World Health Organization’s 24-hour movement behavior (24-HMB) guidelines is associated with various health outcomes. However, its relationship with bone mineral density (BMD) in young children has not been investigated. This study aimed to examine the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations [...] Read more.
Background: Adherence to the World Health Organization’s 24-hour movement behavior (24-HMB) guidelines is associated with various health outcomes. However, its relationship with bone mineral density (BMD) in young children has not been investigated. This study aimed to examine the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between adherence to the 24-HMB guidelines and BMD in young children. Methods: A total of 120 children aged 3–5 years were recruited from three kindergartens in Changsha, Hunan, China. Physical activity (PA) was objectively measured using ActiGraph wGT3X-BT accelerometers, and BMD was assessed using the Sunlight Omnisense 7000P ultrasound device. Screen time (ST) and sleep duration (SD) were reported by parents. Logistic regression was used to analyze the associations between guideline adherence and BMD. Results: Only 5.5% of the participants met all three guidelines for PA, ST, and SD, while 16.5% did not meet any. In the cross-sectional analysis, young children who met both ST and SD guidelines (OR = 0.29, 95% CI: 0.09, 0.95) had a lower risk of insufficient BMD compared to those who met none. In the one-year cohort follow-up, young children who met the PA guideline at baseline (OR = 0.22, 95% CI: 0.07, 0.71), as well as those who met both the PA and ST guidelines (OR = 0.18, 95% CI: 0.04, 0.83) or all three (OR = 0.13, 95% CI: 0.03, 0.69), had a lower risk of insufficient BMD at one year. Conclusions: Adherence to the 24-HMB guidelines may promote bone health in young children. Future research should prioritize achievable goals, such as limiting ST and ensuring adequate SD, while gradually increasing MVPA to optimize bone development. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Promoting Children’s Health Through Movement Behavior)
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