LED Lighting Effects on the Growth and Development of Fruits and Vegetables

A special issue of Horticulturae (ISSN 2311-7524). This special issue belongs to the section "Protected Culture".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 5 May 2025 | Viewed by 1059

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Tecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Epigmenio González 500, Querétaro 76130, Mexico
Interests: Environmental physiology, horticultural sciences, greenhouse technology, precision agriculture

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
División de Ciencias de la Vida, Campus Irapuato-Salamanca, Universidad de Guanajuato, Agronomía, Ex Hacienda el Copal km 9, Carretera Irapuato-Silao, Irapuato 36500, Mexico
Interests: infectious diseases; Carnosol; in vitro; cultures; rosmarinus officinalis; rosemary; quantification; temporary immersion system; 6-benzylaminopurine

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In horticultural production systems, light characteristics play a pivotal role in determining plant growth and morphology, as they do in flowering, final crop yield, and fruit quality. Artificial lighting utilizing light emitting diodes (LED lighting) allows for a more controlled growth environment that can improve the productivity of fruits and vegetables. In addition to the emission of specific wavelengths, LED lighting is more energy efficient than other light sources, which makes it particularly attractive in terms of reducing production costs.

The purpose of this Special Issue on “LED Lighting: Promoting the Growth and Development of Fruits and Vegetables” is to present innovative studies that have been successful in determining the advantages and possible drawbacks of the use of LED lighting in horticultural production. The use of LED lighting to improve growth conditions, either by providing optimum photosynthetic conditions, reduced-temperature production conditions, increased chlorophyll or photosynthetic pigments, or other effects on horticultural production systems, is of utmost interest for the production of high-quality commodities.

Dr. Juan Ignacio Valiente-Banuet
Dr. Hector Nuñez-Palenius
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Horticulturae is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • environmental physiology
  • flowering
  • fruit quality
  • fruit set
  • LED lighting characteristics
  • plant morphology
  • spectra
  • supplementary lighting
  • yield

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

13 pages, 2410 KiB  
Article
Plant Growth Optimization Using Amber Light Supplemented with Different Blue Light Spectra
by Keli Trumpler, Bo-Sen Wu, Philip Wiredu Addo, Sarah MacPherson and Mark Lefsrud
Horticulturae 2024, 10(10), 1097; https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae10101097 - 16 Oct 2024
Viewed by 599
Abstract
Blue (400–500 nm) and red (600–700 nm) light regions have been investigated for their effects on photosynthesis and plant growth, yet evidence for specific blue light wavelengths in plant research is lacking. Investigations into amber (595 nm) light are similarly limited. To ‘shed [...] Read more.
Blue (400–500 nm) and red (600–700 nm) light regions have been investigated for their effects on photosynthesis and plant growth, yet evidence for specific blue light wavelengths in plant research is lacking. Investigations into amber (595 nm) light are similarly limited. To ‘shed light’ on these two important wavelengths, this study investigated the combined effects of blue and amber light on plant growth and development in two model plants: tomato (Solanum lycopersicum cv. Beefsteak) and lettuce (Lactuca sativa cv. Breen). Plant growth responses were determined with four light treatments: B+BA (blue + broad amber, 455–602 nm), RB-NA (royal blue + narrow amber, 430–602 nm), RB-BA (royal blue + broad amber, 423–595 nm), and high-pressure sodium at a PPFD of 250 µmol m−2 s−1. After 21 days, the highest fresh and dry mass for both plant species was obtained under the RB-BA light treatment. Shifting the blue wavelength from 430 nm to 455 nm with broad amber lighting led to 40% less fresh mass for tomatoes, whereas only an approximate 5% reduction in fresh mass was observed for lettuce plants. Our findings demonstrate that an alternate and combined blue + amber light spectrum is effective for optimizing plant productivity. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop