Urothelial Cancer: From Translational Medicine to Recent Innovations in Therapeutic Management
A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Oncology".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 April 2025 | Viewed by 20
Special Issue Editor
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Bladder and upper-way urothelial cancer represent a significant global health burden (12th most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide) being characterized by high recurrence rates post-initial treatment. Moreover, gender differences in urothelial cancer prevalence and response to therapy emphasize the importance of personalized treatment strategies. Furthermore, the recent advances in the radiological field highlight the importance of accurate staging that may become crucial in identifying the optimal treatment (e.g., transurethral resection vs. radical cystectomy vs. bladder preservation) within the scenario of very personalized medicine. Many factors, including the patient, radiobiology, and radiation physics, influence the results of cancer radiotherapy. Recent advances in novel drugs, molecular techniques, and outcome prediction models have increased the importance of molecular bladder cancer research. Surgery still remains the backbone for the radical treatment of urothelial cancer, which is characterized by several different mini-invasive (e.g., robot-assisted) or invasive approaches, even if the optimal choice is still under investigation. On the other hand, some patients may be suitable for more conservative therapies, maintaining the same chance of being cured. The intersection of molecular science and bladder surgery offers great promise for patient-centered surgical care. Bladder cancer is actually potentially curable through trimodal therapy, allowing organ preservation using systemic drugs in combination with radiation therapy. Finally, The treatment of patients with advanced disease is rapidly changing as immunotherapy using checkpoint inhibitors, targeted therapies, and antibody-drug couplings have become options for patients at certain different disease stages. Understanding of the molecular biology and genetics associated with bladder cancer is increasing, and the diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to bladder cancer are changing. Original articles and comprehensive reviews on the topic that focus on molecular research are warmly welcomed.
Dr. Alessio Bruni
Guest Editor
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Keywords
- urothelial cancer
- bladder cancer
- radiation therapy
- trimodality approach
- immunotherapy
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