Emerging Trends and Innovations in Renewable Energy

A special issue of Inventions (ISSN 2411-5134).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 October 2024) | Viewed by 1131

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Guest Editor
Head of Laboratory of Computations and Modeling in Applied Mechanics, Department of Applied Mechanics, "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, 800008 Galați, Romania
Interests: renewable energy; marine engineering; offshore technologies
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are welcoming submissions to a new Special Issue on the subject of 'Emerging Trends and Innovations in Renewable Energy'. Climate change, most probably induced by anthropogenic emissions, represents a reality that has to be considered, and effective actions must be taken urgently. From this perspective, a drastic reduction in CO2 emissions represents an issue of increasing criticality. However, it is evident that the global demand for energy is proliferating, and that the energy sector produces almost three quarters of greenhouse gas emissions. Under these circumstances, it is quite clear that one of the most important directions in the sustainable path road towards a low-carbon future is a substantial increase in the percentage of green energy in the global energy mix. As has been established, renewable energy is abundant, and there remain vast areas on both land and offshore that can be considered for harvesting various kinds of energy. The technologies currently associated with renewable energy extraction are vital for achieving the expected targets in energy efficiency and environmental protection. For example, research into offshore wind has experienced outstanding success in recent decades and advances are also expected in other technologies. On the other hand, there remain important challenges related to the implementation of cost-effective technologies. From this perspective, the aim of this Special Issue is to contribute to the renewable energy agenda through enhanced scientific and multi-disciplinary works, aiming to improve knowledge, innovation and performance in harvesting renewable energy. We strongly encourage the submission of papers providing innovative technical developments, reviews, case studies, and analytics, as well as assessments and manuscripts targeting different disciplines; these must all be relevant to harvesting renewable energy and to the associated advances and challenges.

Prof. Dr. Eugen Rusu
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • renewable energy
  • sustainable development
  • low carbon future
  • green road
  • technological advances

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

20 pages, 666 KiB  
Article
Spring Runoff Simulation of Snow-Dominant Catchment in Steppe Regions: A Comparison Study of Lumped Conceptual Models
by Stanislav Eroshenko, Evgeniy Shmakov, Dmitry Klimenko and Irina Iumanova
Inventions 2024, 9(5), 109; https://doi.org/10.3390/inventions9050109 - 4 Oct 2024
Viewed by 713
Abstract
This paper explores the application of conceptual hydrological models in optimizing the operation of hydroelectric power plants (HPPs) in steppe regions, a crucial aspect of promoting low-carbon energy solutions. The study aims to identify the most suitable conceptual hydrological model for predicting reservoir [...] Read more.
This paper explores the application of conceptual hydrological models in optimizing the operation of hydroelectric power plants (HPPs) in steppe regions, a crucial aspect of promoting low-carbon energy solutions. The study aims to identify the most suitable conceptual hydrological model for predicting reservoir inflows from multiple catchments in a steppe region, where spring runoff dominates the annual water volume and requires careful consideration of snowfall. Two well-known conceptual models, HBV and GR6J-CemaNeige, which incorporate snow-melting processes, were evaluated. The research also investigated the best approach to preprocessing historical data to enhance model accuracy. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the importance of accurately defining low-water periods to ensure reliable HPP operation through more accurate inflow forecasting. A hypothesis was proposed to explore the relationship between atmospheric circulation and the definition of low-water periods; however, the findings did not support this hypothesis. Overall, the results suggest that combining the conceptual models under consideration can lead to more accurate forecasts, underscoring the need for integrated approaches in managing HPP reservoirs and promoting sustainable energy production. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Trends and Innovations in Renewable Energy)
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