Challenges and Opportunities in Free Space Optical Communication

A special issue of Photonics (ISSN 2304-6732). This special issue belongs to the section "Optical Communication and Network".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 November 2024 | Viewed by 953

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), Beijing 100876, China
Interests: free space optical communication; spatial division multiplexing

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Guest Editor
State Key Lab of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
Interests: free-space optical communication; high-speed optical communication; high-speed satellite ground laser communication; high-order coding modulation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Free-space optical communication (FSO) has been applied in scenarios such as inter-satellite communication, satellite-ground communication, and 5G fronthaul networks due to its enormous spectrum resources compared to radio frequency communication. Meanwhile, its easy deployment makes it an important supplement to fiber optic communication systems in remote areas, urban LANs, and other areas.

The signal fading caused by the atmospheric environment and platform vibration, including light-intensity scintillation, has always been the main challenge faced by FSO. And as the communication rate increases, this limitation becomes more apparent. Adaptive transmission, FEC, spatial diversity, and highly sensitive detection are currently popular and effective solutions.

This Special Issue aims at presenting original, state-of-the-art research articles dealing with methods to improve the capacity and stability of the FSO system. Specifically, papers are solicited dealing with channel compensation methods. Researchers are invited to submit their contributions to this Special Issue. Topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Acquisition, tracking, and pointing (ATP);
  • Measurement of atmospheric turbulence;
  • Modulation format, forward error correction coding, interleaving, and retransmission;
  • Spatial diversity and mode diversity;
  • Channel monitoring and prediction;
  • FSO/RF cooperative transmission and adaptive transmission;
  • Relay-assisted transmission;
  • Coherent detection;
  • Spatial division multiplexing FSO systems
  • Superconducting nanowire single photon detector, single photon avalanche photodiode, and other detectors suitable for FSO systems.

Dr. Shanyong Cai
Dr. Liqian Wang
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • free space optical communication
  • atmospheric channel
  • forward error correction
  • ATP

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 3284 KiB  
Article
Low Complexity Parallel Carrier Frequency Offset Estimation Based on Time-Tagged QPSK Partitioning for Coherent Free-Space Optical Communication
by Siqi Zhang, Liqian Wang, Kunfeng Liu and Shuang Ding
Photonics 2024, 11(9), 885; https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11090885 - 20 Sep 2024
Viewed by 594
Abstract
To effectively mitigate the effects of atmospheric turbulence in free space optical (FSO) communication, we propose a parallel carrier frequency offset estimation (FOE) scheme based on time-tagged QPSK partitioning (TTQP). This scheme can be applied to spatial diversity polarization multiplexing (PM) coherent FSO [...] Read more.
To effectively mitigate the effects of atmospheric turbulence in free space optical (FSO) communication, we propose a parallel carrier frequency offset estimation (FOE) scheme based on time-tagged QPSK partitioning (TTQP). This scheme can be applied to spatial diversity polarization multiplexing (PM) coherent FSO communication systems. Specifically, the TTQP scheme performs QPSK partitioning by time-tagging signal points, accurately recording the time intervals between signals, and significantly reducing implementation complexity through a modified Mth power algorithm. The simulation results for the PM 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. Compared to traditional QPSK partitioning algorithms, the TTQP algorithm achieves high accuracy, low complexity, and multi-format versatility in high-speed coherent FSO communication. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges and Opportunities in Free Space Optical Communication)
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