Implementing Innovation in Remediation of PFAS and Other Emerging Contaminants from Soil, Water and Air

A special issue of Pollutants (ISSN 2673-4672). This special issue belongs to the section "Emerging Pollutants".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2024 | Viewed by 2340

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. Sustainable Materials Management, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Boeretang 200, 2400 Mol, Belgium
2. Department of Bioengineering, University of Antwerp, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium
Interests: persistent chemicals; sanitation; circular economy; waste management; transition management
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Guest Editor
Institute for Environment and Sustainable Development, University of Antwerp, 2020 Antwerp, Belgium
Interests: public decision making; law and sustainable development; environmental governance; system transitions; environmental justice

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Guest Editor
Sustainable Chemistry Department, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Boeretang 200, 2400 Mol, Belgium
Interests: sustainability; circularity; remediation technologies; biodegradation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The remediation process of persistent pollutants presents the following challenges and hurdles: measuring (the gravity of) the pollution, uncertainty regarding how to construct democratic decision-making and accountability processes, setting up the stakeholder process in order to ensure minimal external impacts of remediation activities, finding and developing the right technology (or combination of technologies) to remediate soil, water or air, and finally, finding a long term sustainable end-of-pipe solution for the pollutant.

This Special Issue will consider all of the different steps in this process, aiming to report the most recent developments and provide new insights regarding the implementation of remediation techniques for soil, water and air that contains persistent chemicals. The focus will be on perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), but we will also consider other emerging and persistent pollutants.

The following is a list of this Special Issue’s guiding questions:

  • How can we improve the measuring and discovery of PFAS pollution incidents in soil, air and water, especially the most difficult measurable PFAS-chains? What are monitoring techniques and strategies to evaluate the spreading of the pollution?
  • How is communication of PFAS measurement results best carried out to wider audiences and stakeholders? What are the responsibilities of measuring and communicating with wider audiences in light of providing environmental information?
  • Which factors should be taken into account when deciding on potential remediation actions? How can we improve decision-making for remediation?
  • How to calculate social and ecological externalities of PFAS remediation projects throughout the remediation cycle and how to take them into account for remediation decisions (including vis à vis cost calculations)?
  • How to calculate the material and climate footprint of remediation actions?
  • Which new technologies are developed on laboratory, demo and pilot scales for the extraction, adsorption, desorption, destruction of PFAS and persistent chemicals in soil, water and air? What is their performance and upscaling ability?
  • How to build remediation ‘trains’ and combine different remediation techniques for different types of pollution?
  • How can the efficiency and sustainability of existing remediation technologies be improved?
  • How can the need for disposal of PFAS-loaded adsorbents be minimised?
  • How to build remediation strategies for widespread PFAS pollution in marine areas and wetlands?
  • How to envisage long term sustainable end-of-the-line solutions for PFAS dissolution or storage?

Contributions should consider different aspects of the implementation of remediation technologies: characterisation, monitoring, removal, processing of residues, externalities, social acceptance, communication. We encourage contributions that consider innovative aspects in the approach, application domain, implementation and decision making of the remediation process. 

Prof. Dr. Karl Vrancken
Dr. Vincent Bellinkx
Dr. Leen Bastiaens
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • monitoring
  • remediation
  • PFAS
  • persistent chemicals
  • stakeholder engagement

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 3374 KiB  
Article
Natural Disasters’ Impact on Water Quality and Public Health: A Case Study of the Cyclonic Season (2019–2023)
by Sérgio Mateus Chilaule, Xadreque Vitorino Macuacua, Alfredo Pedro Mabica, Nelson Alexandre Miranda, Henrique dos Santos Pereira, Eduardo Samo Gudo, Tatiana Marrufo, Santiago García-López and Myriam Lopes
Pollutants 2024, 4(2), 212-230; https://doi.org/10.3390/pollutants4020014 - 30 Apr 2024
Viewed by 1762
Abstract
The impact of climate change has made weather events more extreme, unpredictable and frequent. In the last 4 years, Mozambique has been devastated by 8 major cyclones, resulting in material and human damage and affecting the functioning of basic local services, such as [...] Read more.
The impact of climate change has made weather events more extreme, unpredictable and frequent. In the last 4 years, Mozambique has been devastated by 8 major cyclones, resulting in material and human damage and affecting the functioning of basic local services, such as in the water and health sectors. In this study, we explored the environmental components of the climate–water quality–disease relationship that could drive the dynamics of waterborne diseases. Statistical models and geospatial information technologies (GITs) were used to analyse water quality and the relationship with waterborne diseases between 2016 and 2023. Results indicate that water quality is the main element, between precipitation natural disasters and waterborne diseases, on which a relevant public health intervention can act to ameliorate the future negative impacts of climate change and disease incidence. The results of this study also showed that the quality of water affected mainly by heavy rain events varies in different regions and in different seasons. Full article
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