Development of Biomedical Robotics

A special issue of Robotics (ISSN 2218-6581). This special issue belongs to the section "Neurorobotics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 January 2025 | Viewed by 1091

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
BEAMS Department (Bio Electro and Mechanical Systems), Université Libre de Bruxelles, Avenue Roosevelt 50, 1050 Bruxelles, Belgium
Interests: experimental and computational biomechanics; Orthopaedic; medical device; finite element; joint mechanics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The Special Issue on the “Development of Biomedical Robotics” explores the latest advancements and innovations in the field where robotics intersects with medical and healthcare applications. Biomedical robotics is a rapidly evolving discipline that encompasses the design, development, and implementation of robotic systems to enhance medical procedures, improve patient outcomes, and streamline healthcare processes. This summary highlights the key themes and findings presented in the issue.

  1. Innovative Surgical Robots

Surgical robots are a primary focus, showcasing advancements in precision, control, and minimally invasive techniques. This Special Issue details cutting-edge systems that provide surgeons with enhanced dexterity and accuracy, reducing patient recovery times and improving surgical outcomes. Key innovations include robotic arms with improved haptic feedback, advanced imaging integration, and AI-powered decision support systems.

  1. Rehabilitation Robotics

Another significant area covered is rehabilitation robotics, which assists patients in recovering mobility and strength after injuries or surgeries. The articles discuss various robotic exoskeletons and assistive devices designed to support and enhance physical therapy. These devices often incorporate adaptive algorithms that personalize therapy to the patient’s progress, increasing the effectiveness of rehabilitation.

  1. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Robots

This Special Issue explores the development of robots for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, such as endoscopic robots that provide enhanced imaging capabilities and precision targeting for biopsy or treatment. Additionally, there are discussions on nanorobots capable of delivering drugs at the cellular level, potentially revolutionizing targeted cancer therapies and other treatments.

  1. Robotic Prosthetics and Orthotics

Advancements in robotic prosthetics and orthotics are highlighted, emphasizing how these devices are becoming more integrated with human physiology. Innovations include improved sensor technologies and machine learning algorithms that enable more natural movement and better user control, significantly enhancing the quality of life for individuals with limb loss or mobility impairments.

  1. AI and Machine Learning in Robotics

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) with biomedical robotics is a recurring theme. AI and ML enhance the functionality of robotic systems through improved data analysis, predictive modeling, and adaptive learning, allowing for more precise and personalized medical interventions. This Special Issue discusses various case studies where AI has been successfully implemented in robotic systems for diagnostics, surgery, and patient care.

  1. Ethical and Regulatory Considerations

This Special Issue also addresses the ethical and regulatory challenges associated with the deployment of biomedical robots. These discussions include the importance of ensuring patient safety, data privacy, and the need for comprehensive regulatory frameworks to keep pace with technological advancements. The ethical implications of robotic autonomy and decision-making in medical contexts are critically examined.

  1. Future Directions and Challenges

Finally, the issue looks toward the future, identifying ongoing challenges and potential areas for further research. Topics include improving the affordability and accessibility of advanced robotic systems, enhancing interoperability among different devices and platforms, and continuing to push the boundaries of what is possible with bio-integrated robotics.

In conclusion, this Special Issue provides a comprehensive overview of the current state and future prospects of biomedical robotics, highlighting the transformative potential of these technologies in improving healthcare outcomes and advancing medical science.

Prof. Dr. Bernardo Innocenti
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Robotics is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • innovative surgical robots
  • rehabilitation robotics
  • diagnostic and therapeutic robots
  • robotic prosthetics and orthotics
  • integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) with biomedical robotics
  • ethical and regulatory considerations of biomedical robots

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

21 pages, 5673 KiB  
Article
HaptiScan: A Haptically-Enabled Robotic Ultrasound System for Remote Medical Diagnostics
by Zoran Najdovski, Siamak Pedrammehr, Mohammad Reza Chalak Qazani, Hamid Abdi, Sameer Deshpande, Taoming Liu, James Mullins, Michael Fielding, Stephen Hilton and Houshyar Asadi
Robotics 2024, 13(11), 164; https://doi.org/10.3390/robotics13110164 - 10 Nov 2024
Viewed by 784
Abstract
Medical ultrasound is a widely used diagnostic imaging modality that provides real-time imaging at a relatively low cost. However, its widespread application is hindered by the need for expert operation, particularly in remote regional areas where trained sonographers are scarce. This paper presents [...] Read more.
Medical ultrasound is a widely used diagnostic imaging modality that provides real-time imaging at a relatively low cost. However, its widespread application is hindered by the need for expert operation, particularly in remote regional areas where trained sonographers are scarce. This paper presents the development of HaptiScan, a state-of-the-art telerobotic ultrasound system equipped with haptic feedback. The system utilizes a commercially available robotic manipulator, the UR5 robot from Universal Robots, integrated with a force/torque sensor and the Phantom Omni haptic device. This configuration enables skilled sonographers to remotely conduct ultrasound procedures via an internet connection, addressing both the geographic and ergonomic limitations faced in traditional sonography. Key innovative features of the system include real-time force feedback, ensuring that sonographers can precisely control the ultrasound probe from a remote location. The system is further enhanced by safety measures such as over-force sensing, patient discomfort monitoring, and emergency stop mechanisms. Quantitative indicators of the system’s performance include successful teleoperation over long distances with time delays, as demonstrated in simulations. These simulations validate the system’s control methodologies, showing stable performance with force feedback under varying time delays and distances. Additionally, the UR5 manipulator’s precision, kinematic, and dynamic models are mathematically formulated to optimize teleoperation. The results highlight the effectiveness of the proposed system in overcoming the technical challenges of remote ultrasound procedures, offering a viable solution for real-world telemedicine applications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development of Biomedical Robotics)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop