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Smart Sensing for Dietary Monitoring

A special issue of Sensors (ISSN 1424-8220). This special issue belongs to the section "Intelligent Sensors".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 May 2025 | Viewed by 850

Special Issue Editors

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA
Interests: biomedical signal and image processing; wearable electronic devices; the implementation of mobile technology in healthcare
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Guest Editor
Department of Systems Design Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada
Interests: artificial intelligence; computer vision; image processing; multimedia analysis; generative ai in vision; 3d vision; robotic vision; food computing

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

An unhealthy diet is associated with an increased risk of a variety of chronic diseases, such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. To promote a healthy diet and improve nutritional interventions, it is essential to obtain objective knowledge about the dietary patterns of people in real life. Recent advancements in sensing technology have led to the use of mobile/wearable devices and other sensors for the real-time acquisition of food ingestion data. Advanced computational algorithms, such as deep learning, have enabled not only quantitative measurements of nutrient and calorie intake but also the evaluation of personal dietary patterns, including meal times, meal frequency, and eating environments (e.g., eating alone or with others, at home, or at a restaurant).

This Special Issue covers the design, development, and application of dietary monitoring sensors and their associated data processing algorithms and software. Specific topics include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) camera-based sensors that capture images of meals or scan barcodes to track food consumption; (2) wrist-worn motion sensors designed to detect eating-related hand/arm movements and patterns; (3) microphones and piezoelectric-based sensors to monitor chewing sounds or swallowing patterns; (4) noninvasive, minimally invasive, and implantable biosensors measuring physiological parameters (e.g., blood glucose levels) that provide dietary information; (5) smart tables and utensils embedded with sensors that measure food portion sizes and eating pace; and (6) Internet of Things (IoT) technology that connects kitchen appliances, such as refrigerators and cooking stoves/ovens, facilitating the study of food supply and consumption patterns.

We encourage submissions that explore the critical design and development of dietary monitoring systems for both scientific dietary study and real-world applications in people's daily lives. Contributions focusing on either or both hardware and software aspects are welcome.

Dr. Wenyan Jia
Dr. Yuhao Chen
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • wearable device
  • smart sensor
  • IoT system
  • sensing technology
  • dietary pattern
  • meal frequency and timing
  • dietary assessment
  • dietary data processing

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 5499 KiB  
Article
Dining Bowl Modeling and Optimization for Single-Image-Based Dietary Assessment
by Boyang Li, Mingui Sun, Zhi-Hong Mao and Wenyan Jia
Sensors 2024, 24(18), 6058; https://doi.org/10.3390/s24186058 - 19 Sep 2024
Viewed by 559
Abstract
In dietary assessment using a single-view food image, an object of known size, such as a checkerboard, is often placed manually in the camera’s view as a scale reference to estimate food volume. This traditional scale reference is inconvenient to use because of [...] Read more.
In dietary assessment using a single-view food image, an object of known size, such as a checkerboard, is often placed manually in the camera’s view as a scale reference to estimate food volume. This traditional scale reference is inconvenient to use because of the manual placement requirement. Consequently, utensils, such as plates and bowls, have been suggested as alternative references. Although these references do not need a manual placement procedure, there is a unique challenge when a dining bowl is used as a reference. Unlike a dining plate, whose shallow shape does not usually block the view of the food, a dining bowl does obscure the food view, and its shape may not be fully observable from the single-view food image. As a result, significant errors may occur in food volume estimation due to the unknown shape of the bowl. To address this challenge, we present a novel method to premeasure both the size and shape of the empty bowl before it is used in a dietary assessment study. In our method, an image is taken with a labeled paper ruler adhered to the interior surface of the bowl, a mathematical model is developed to describe its shape and size, and then an optimization method is used to determine the bowl parameters based on the locations of observed ruler makers from the bowl image. Experimental studies were performed using both simulated and actual bowls to assess the reliability and accuracy of our bowl measurement method. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Sensing for Dietary Monitoring)
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