Application of Mass Spectrometry Technology in Geochemistry

A special issue of Separations (ISSN 2297-8739). This special issue belongs to the section "Analysis of Energies".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2021) | Viewed by 3423

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Mass Spectrometry Platform, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07743 Jena, Germany
Interests: mass spectrometry; small molecules; metabolomics; GC-MS; LC-MS; HRMS; polymer mass spectrometry

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The Separations journal is currently launching a Special Issue with the title “Application of Mass Spectrometry Technology in Geochemistry”.

Research papers targeting geochemistry involving mass spectrometry have historically mainly focused on element chemistry or allied methods. Since hyphenated analytical mass spectrometry such as GC-(HR)MS or (U)HPLC-(HR)MS has become the standard method in all kinds of -omics, these techniques are still underrepresented in geochemistry and related processes.

This Special Issue aims to stress the significance of LC-MS, GC-MS, and related methods in the field of geochemistry. This Special Issue thus invites contributions such as original research articles, case studies or reviews on the current advances of applying metabolomics methods to geochemistry. Fundamental works dealing with the whole analytical process from sample preparation to data analysis are welcome, as well as applied research presenting novel analytical strategies, method development, and validation, including special applications such as (bio)-geochemical transformations.

Dr. Nico Ueberschaar
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • geochemistry
  • analytical chemistry
  • separation
  • small molecules
  • organic composition
  • natural product chemistry
  • liquid chromatography
  • gas chromatography
  • mass spectrometry
  • data analysis

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 1254 KiB  
Article
Determination of Sr–Nd–Pb Isotopic Ratios of Rock Reference Materials Using Column Separation Techniques and TIMS
by Hui Je Jo, Hyo Min Lee, Go-Eun Kim, Won Myung Choi and Taehoon Kim
Separations 2021, 8(11), 213; https://doi.org/10.3390/separations8110213 - 10 Nov 2021
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 2828
Abstract
Thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) can provide highly accurate strontium (Sr), neodymium (Nd), and lead (Pb) isotope measurements for geological and environmental samples. Traces of these isotopes are useful for understanding crustal reworking and growth. In this study, we conducted a sequential separation [...] Read more.
Thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) can provide highly accurate strontium (Sr), neodymium (Nd), and lead (Pb) isotope measurements for geological and environmental samples. Traces of these isotopes are useful for understanding crustal reworking and growth. In this study, we conducted a sequential separation of Sr, Nd, and Pb and subsequently measured the 87Sr/86Sr, 143Nd/144Nd, 206Pb/204Pb, 207Pb/204Pb, and 208Pb/204Pb ratios of 13 widely used rock certified reference materials (CRMs), namely BCR-2, BHVO-2, GSP-2, JG-1a, HISS-1, JLk-1, JSd-1, JSd-2, JSd-3, LKSD-1, MAG-1, SGR-1, and 4353A, using TIMS. In particular, we reported the first isotopic ratios of Sr, Nd, and Pb in 4353A, Sr and Nd in HISS-1 and SGR-1, and Sr in JLk-1, JSd-2, JSd-3, and LKSD-1. The Sr–Nd–Pb isotopic compositions of most in-house CRMs were indistinguishable from previously reported values, although the Sr and Pb isotopic ratios of GSP-2, JSd-2, JSd-3, and LKSD-1 obtained in different aliquots and/or batches varied slightly. Hence, these rock reference materials can be used for monitoring the sample accuracy and assessing the quality of Sr–Nd–Pb isotope analyses. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Mass Spectrometry Technology in Geochemistry)
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