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Data-Driven Sustainable Development: Techniques and Applications

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 May 2025 | Viewed by 1684

Special Issue Editors

School of Computer Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Interests: data science; network science; knowledge science; anomaly detection
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
School of Humanities, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Interests: computational communication (environmental communication, crisis communication); digital literacy; AI social governance

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Guest Editor
40 Bute Gardens, Glasgow G12 8RT, Scotland, UK
Interests: critical data studies; the public sphere; platforms and social governance; feminist media studies; environmental communication

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Guest Editor
School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Interests: computational social science; network science; bioinformatics; deep learning

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Guest Editor
Business School, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Interests: green economy and sustainability

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

With the increasingly severe depletion of global resources, environmental degradation, alongside the evolution of human civilization, and the deepening of ecological protection concepts, sustainable development has become a global consensus. Big data contains rich information and potential knowledge, opening up a new data-driven research approach for studying sustainable development and, ultimately, greatly facilitating the pursuit of sustainable development. Data-driven sustainable development research integrates numerous data and technologies of computer science, information science, applied mathematics, statistics, and others to balance environmental, economic, and social needs, and it can be applied to a range of domains, such as ecological diversity, natural resource management, biological and environmental engineering, urban planning, energy, health, agriculture, education, transportation, etc.

Although data-driven sustainable development research has made great progress in various application scenarios, there are still many challenges and open problems that need to be addressed by researchers and practitioners. Therefore, this Special Issue aims to integrate technologies, theories, and methodologies across disciplines to promote data-driven sustainable development research so as to propel the relentless progression and expansion of practical applications in the real world. We welcome original research papers, reviews, and perspectives that deal with all aspects of theories, techniques, and applications of data and analytics in sustainable development research, including, but not limited to, the following:

  • Advanced technologies and applications of data-driven artificial intelligence in sustainable development research;
  • Data-driven techniques for real-world sustainable application scenarios, including health, education, policy making, transportation, commerce, social networks, IOT, etc.;
  • Advanced data modeling, data mining, data fusion, and processing technologies and challenges in sustainable development;
  • Challenges and ethical considerations in data-driven sustainable development, including privacy concerns, data governance, potential for bias in data-driven models, etc.;
  • Artificial intelligence techniques for exploring applications of sustainable development, including a range of advanced methodologies such as machine learning, deep learning, optimization algorithms, etc.;
  • AI-enhanced circular economy models for sustainable development, which examine how AI can facilitate the implementation of circular economy models;
  • Big data analytics in sustainable development research, including monitoring and preserving ecological diversity, assessing environment degradation, predicting ecological outcomes, etc.;
  • Advanced data-driven approaches for exploring the use of data science or machine learning in sustainable application scenarios.

Dr. Shuo Yu
Dr. Tong Zhang
Dr. Yu Sun
Dr. Hayat Dino Bedru
Dr. Chaofan Chen
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • big data
  • data science
  • machine learning
  • artificial intelligence

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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22 pages, 1111 KiB  
Article
Digitally Driven Urban Governance: Framework and Evaluation in China
by Wei Li, Jun Zhang, Xiaojie Guo, Yang Zhou, Fan Yang and Ruilin Li
Sustainability 2024, 16(22), 9673; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16229673 - 6 Nov 2024
Viewed by 544
Abstract
With the rapid development of digital technology, the role of digitalisation in urban governance continues to emerge. Building a theoretical analysis framework and evaluation system of digitally driven urban governance has important theoretical and practical significance for stimulating the efficiency of digital technology [...] Read more.
With the rapid development of digital technology, the role of digitalisation in urban governance continues to emerge. Building a theoretical analysis framework and evaluation system of digitally driven urban governance has important theoretical and practical significance for stimulating the efficiency of digital technology tools and improving the energy level of urban digital governance. This paper aims to explore the mechanism of urban governance enabled by digital technology, innovatively change the previous thinking mode that only attaches importance to facility construction and e-government platforms, adopt ecological thinking, and comprehensively consider the role of “soft elements” such as strategic support, industrial support, the security environment, talent support, and the market environment. Then, the extreme value variance method and the coefficient of variation method are used to calculate the overall capacity and secondary index scores of each city, and the standard deviation of secondary index scores is used to represent the sub-environmental balance of the cross-sectional data of China’s provinces. In order to further explore which indicators restrict the improvement of China’s urban digital governance capacity, this study also constructs an obstacle degree model. The results show the following: (1) The overall capability of China’s digitally driven urban governance is low, with a total score of 27.25, indicating that China’s digitally driven urban governance is in its infancy. (2) There is a significant development imbalance among Chinese provinces, with Beijing ranking first with a score of 81.16, and Tibet, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Heilongjiang, and Ningxia scoring less than 13.30 points, ranking as the bottom 5 among the 31 provinces. (3) The shortcomings of talent support, industrial support, and the security environment restrict the improvement of the entire digital ecological governance ability. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data-Driven Sustainable Development: Techniques and Applications)
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21 pages, 3218 KiB  
Article
Research on the Knowledge Structure and Sustainable Development Pathways of Artificial Intelligence from the Perspective of Technological Science
by Yuan Lin, Chenxi Xu, Kan Xu, Shiliang Zhang, Hui Liu and Zhaoyun Zhang
Sustainability 2024, 16(20), 9019; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16209019 - 18 Oct 2024
Viewed by 705
Abstract
Achieving significant breakthroughs in both the fundamental theories and technological applications of artificial intelligence is essential for fostering its long-term development. Under the guidance of Professor Qian Xuesen’s theory of technological science, exploring the internal mechanisms of knowledge evolution in artificial intelligence holds [...] Read more.
Achieving significant breakthroughs in both the fundamental theories and technological applications of artificial intelligence is essential for fostering its long-term development. Under the guidance of Professor Qian Xuesen’s theory of technological science, exploring the internal mechanisms of knowledge evolution in artificial intelligence holds profound theoretical and practical significance for promoting sustainable technological advancement. This study draws on literature from the Web of Science (WOS) database and employs methods such as knowledge mapping, natural language processing, clustering analysis, and citation analysis to outline the knowledge structure of the field, clarify the trajectory of sustainable development, and trace the technological genealogy of VR/AR technologies.This study divides the knowledge structure within the field of technological science into “basic theoretical knowledge—applied basic knowledge—applied knowledge”, enriching Qian’s theory of technological science from within and providing strong intellectual support and technological pathways for sustainable technological development in practice. Artificial intelligence encompasses 10 distinct knowledge domains, among which machine learning and deep learning constitute the basic theoretical knowledge, data intelligence, computer vision, and swarm intelligence are the applied basic knowledge, and image processing and human-computer intelligence are the applied knowledge. The development of VR/AR technology has formed two main sustainable development paths: “machine learning—data intelligence—intelligent systems—human computer intelligence”, and “deep learning—computer vision—image processing”. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data-Driven Sustainable Development: Techniques and Applications)
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