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Advancing Sustainable Development Through Artificial Intelligence (AI)

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Sustainability and Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 April 2025 | Viewed by 1079

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
Interests: water resources; hydrology; AI; climate change; sustainable development; time series; hydrological modelling; machine learning
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Earth Sciences & CERI Research Centre, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le Aldo Moro, 5, 00185 Rome, Italy
Interests: artificial intelligence; big data analytics; geology, hydrology; remote sensing; time series analysis
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Soil and Agri-Food Engineering, Universite Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada
Interests: water erosion; sediment transport; hydrology; environmental modeling; numer-ical methods; water resources
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are pleased to invite you to contribute to a Special Issue titled "Advancing Sustainable Development Through Artificial Intelligence (AI)" in the Sustainability journal. As the world faces the pressing challenges of climate change, resource depletion, and social inequality, the role of AI in driving sustainable development has become increasingly significant. AI offers the potential to optimize resource usage, enhance decision-making processes, and build more resilient and equitable systems, making it a critical area of research in our journey toward a sustainable future.

This Special Issue aims to explore the intersection of AI and sustainable development, focusing on how AI technologies can be leveraged to address a broad range of applications while ensuring a cohesive collection of high-impact articles.

We welcome submissions on the following themes:

  • AI for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation
  • AI-driven Resource Management (e.g., Water, Energy, Agriculture)
  • Smart Cities and Sustainable Urban Planning
  • AI in Environmental Monitoring and Conservation
  • Ethical and Social Implications of AI in Sustainable Development
  • AI-based Decision Support Systems for Sustainable Practices
  • Integration of AI with IoT for Sustainable Solutions

We look forward to receiving your contributions and showcasing innovative research that advances the field of sustainable development through the application of AI.

Dr. Hossein Bonakdari
Dr. Ebrahim Ghaderpour
Dr. Silvio José Gumiere
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • artificial intelligence (AI)
  • sustainable development
  • climate change mitigation
  • resource management
  • environmental monitoring
  • smart cities
  • decision support systems (DSS)
  • Internet of Things (IoT)
  • ethical AI
  • resilient systems

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 4642 KiB  
Article
Sustainable Operation Strategy for Wet Flue Gas Desulfurization at a Coal-Fired Power Plant via an Improved Many-Objective Optimization
by Jianfeng Huang, Zhuopeng Zeng, Fenglian Hong, Qianhua Yang, Feng Wu and Shitong Peng
Sustainability 2024, 16(19), 8521; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16198521 - 30 Sep 2024
Viewed by 853
Abstract
Coal-fired power plants account for a large share of the power generation market in China. The mainstream method of desulfurization employed in the coal-fired power generation sector now is wet flue gas desulfurization. This process is known to have a high cost and [...] Read more.
Coal-fired power plants account for a large share of the power generation market in China. The mainstream method of desulfurization employed in the coal-fired power generation sector now is wet flue gas desulfurization. This process is known to have a high cost and be energy-/materially intensive. Due to the complicated desulfurization mechanism, it is challenging to improve the overall sustainability profile involving energy-, cost-, and resource-relevant objectives via traditional mechanistic models. As such, the present study formulated a data-driven many-objective model for the sustainability of the desulfurization process. We preprocessed the actual operation data collected from the desulfurization tower in a domestic ultra-supercritical coal-fired power plant with a 600 MW unit. The extreme random forest algorithm was adopted to approximate the objective functions as prediction models for four objectives, namely, desulfurization efficiency, unit power consumption, limestone supply, and unit operation cost. Three metrics were utilized to evaluate the performance of prediction. Then, we incorporated differential evolution and non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-III to optimize the multiple parameters and obtain the Pareto front. The results indicated that the correlation coefficient (R2) values of the prediction models were greater than 0.97. Compared with the original operation condition, the operation under optimized parameters could improve the desulfurization efficiency by 0.25% on average and reduce energy, cost, and slurry consumption significantly. This study would help develop operation strategies to improve the sustainability of coal-fired power plants. Full article
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