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Digitalization and Sustainable Supply Chain Management in a Period of Crisis

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Management".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (1 January 2022) | Viewed by 53381

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Industrial Engineering, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 22453-900, Brazil
Interests: sustainable supply chain management; sustainable logistics; disasters relief; risk management; sales and operations planning
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Industrial Engineering Department, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro 22541-041, Brazil
Interests: sales and operations planning; supply chain management; sustainability; operations and business strategy; empirical research methods in operations management
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Industrial Engineering, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 22453-900, Brazil
Interests: sustainable supply chain management; disaster operations; humanitarian operations; disasters relief; crisis management
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Institute of Management, University of Lugano, Lugano CH-6904, Switzerland
Interests: humanitarian operations and supply chain management; humanitarian logistics and management; disasters relief; crisis management; system dynamics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

It is our pleasure to introduce this Special Issue (SI) of Sustainability. Its scope concerns aspects pertaining to digitalization and sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) in a period of crisis. Original reviews, theoretical papers and theory-based empirical research are welcome. The SI focus is broad and intended to complement the existing literature on SSCM, advancing academic knowledge relevant to theory and practice.

SSCM affects firms and supply chain performance. Tasks and systems uncertainty from new digital technology perspectives brings risk assessment and management to the forefront. New trends in the confluence of supply chain and digital technologies emerge, such as IoT, cyber security, big data analytics, 3D printing, new material and new productive arrangements in manufacturing and services. In addition, the convergence of these technologies to economic, social and environmental performance deserves further investigation and scrutiny. The intertwined effects of emerging technologies and the complexities of sustainability and supply chain management are exacerbated further during recurrent or sudden crises. The phases of preparedness, response, and recovery after the occurrence of a sudden or recurrent disaster call for the inclusion of sustainability within the framework of digital SSCM and place even more challenging demands upon academics and practitioners. This Special Issue calls for innovative, theory-based research addressing the issues of SSCM, digitalization and humanitarian operations as a whole or as combined streams addressing the effects of digitalization and humanitarian operations or digitalization and SSCM, or SSCM and humanitarian operations. Theoretical and empirical original research works are welcome. The methods of qualitative and quantitative systematic literature reviews, empirical research using surveys, case studies, mathematical modelling and simulations and mixed methods are suitable to address the issues at hand. Papers allying rigor and relevance with implications for research and practice will receive particular attention from the editors.

This Special Issue welcomes further investigation on the initiatives and practices of SSCM trajectories towards sustainability (Silvestre et al., 2020) in periods of crisis and growing uncertainty related to SC digitalization, encompassing SSCM relationships with Industry 4.0 maturity levels (e.g., Caiado et al., 2021) and the circular economy (Julianelli et al., 2020). The extant literature portraying economic, social and environmental sustainability as a determinant, mediator, moderator and consequence in a conditional analysis of causal modelling at the corporate and the supply chain levels are equally welcomed (Magon et al., 2018). Additional theoretical research, frameworks and modelling relating the dimensions of sustainability and its relationships to corporate and supply chain performance under growing digitalization and SC disruptions are desired. In addition, several under-researched themes relating sustainability to environmental and societal changes are worth mentioning as potential candidates for this Special Issue. Among them, one could stress the economic evaluations of disasters (Eckhart et al., 2019), social risk management (e.g., Cunha et al., 2019), environmental risk management (Oliveira et al., 2019), climatic change (e.g., Seles et al., 2018), energy management (e.g., Fernando et al., 2018), sustainable infrastructure (Thomé et al., 2016; Ferrer et al., 2018), purchasing strategies (Lamenza et al., 2018) and public procurement (Dalmonico et al., 2018). Knowing how these themes evolve under the accrued risks in period of crisis and their trajectories towards sustainability in the face of increased and intertwined digital technologies will open new avenues for research, practice and policies of SSCM.

We are looking forward to your paper on the abovementioned and related thematic areas.

Reference

Caiado, R.G.G., Scavarda, L.F., Gavião, L.O., Ivson, P., Nascimento, D.L.M., & Garza-Reyes, J.A. (2021). Fuzzy rule-based industry 4.0 maturity model for manufacturing and supply chain management operations. International Journal of Production Economics, 231, 107883.

Cunha, L., Ceryno, P., & Leiras, A. (2019). Social supply chain risk management: A taxonomy, a framework and a research agenda. Journal of Cleaner Production, 220, 1101–1110.

Delmonico, D., Jabbour, C. J. C., Pereira, S. C. F., de Sousa Jabbour, A. B. L., Renwick, D. W. S., & Thomé, A. M. T. (2018). Unveiling barriers to sustainable public procurement in emerging economies: Evidence from a leading sustainable supply chain initiative in Latin America. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 134, 70–79.

Eckhardt, D., Leiras, A., & Thomé, A. M. T. (2019). Systematic literature review of methodologies for assessing the costs of disasters. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 33, 398–416.

Fernando, Y., Bee, P. S., Jabbour, C. J. C., & Thomé, A. M. T. (2018). Understanding the effects of energy management practices on renewable energy supply chains: Implications for energy policy in emerging economies. Energy Policy, 118, 418–428.

Ferrer, A. L. C., Thomé, A. M. T., & Scavarda, A. J. (2018). Sustainable urban infrastructure: A review. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 128, 360–372.

Julianelli, V., Caiado, R.G.G., Scavarda, L.F., Cruz, S.P.M.F. (2020). Interplay between reverse logistics and circular economy: Critical success factors-based taxonomy and framework. Resources Conservation and Recycling, 158, 104784.

Lamenza, A. A., Fontainha, T. C., & Leiras, A. (2019). Purchasing strategies for relief items in humanitarian operations. Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management.

Oliveira, F. N. ; Leiras, A. ; Ceryno, P. S. (2019). Environmental risk management in supply chains: a taxonomy, a framework and future research avenues. Journal of Cleaner Production, 232, 1257–1271.

Magon, R. B., Thomé, A. M. T., Ferrer, A. L. C., & Scavarda, L. F. (2018). Sustainability and performance in operations management research. Journal of Cleaner Production, 190, 104–117.

Seles, B. M. R. P., de Sousa Jabbour, A. B. L., Jabbour, C. J. C., de Camargo Fiorini, P., Mohd-Yusoff, Y., & Thomé, A. M. T. (2018). Business opportunities and challenges as the two sides of the climate change: Corporate responses and potential implications for big data management towards a low carbon society. Journal of Cleaner Production, 189, 763–774.

Silvestre, B. S., Silva, M. E., Cormack, A., & Thome, A. M. T. (2020). Supply chain sustainability trajectories: learning through sustainability initiatives. International Journal of Operations & Production Management.

Thomé, A. M. T., Ceryno, P. S., Scavarda, A., & Remmen, A. (2016). Sustainable infrastructure: A review and a research agenda. Journal of Environmental Management, 184, 143–156.

Prof. Luiz Felipe Scavarda
Prof. Antonio Márcio Tavares Thomé
Prof. Adriana Leiras
Prof. Paulo Gonçalves
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • Industry 4.0
  • data analytics
  • disasters relief
  • humanitarian logistics
  • crisis management

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Published Papers (6 papers)

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Research

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26 pages, 3653 KiB  
Article
Challenges and Benefits of Sustainable Industry 4.0 for Operations and Supply Chain Management—A Framework Headed toward the 2030 Agenda
by Rodrigo Goyannes Gusmão Caiado, Luiz Felipe Scavarda, Bruno Duarte Azevedo, Daniel Luiz de Mattos Nascimento and Osvaldo Luiz Gonçalves Quelhas
Sustainability 2022, 14(2), 830; https://doi.org/10.3390/su14020830 - 12 Jan 2022
Cited by 61 | Viewed by 10959
Abstract
Currently, Industry 4.0 (I4.0) represents a worldwide movement to improve the productivity and efficiency of operations and supply chain management (OSCM), which requires rethinking and changing the mindset of the way in which products are manufactured and services are used. Although the concept [...] Read more.
Currently, Industry 4.0 (I4.0) represents a worldwide movement to improve the productivity and efficiency of operations and supply chain management (OSCM), which requires rethinking and changing the mindset of the way in which products are manufactured and services are used. Although the concept of I4.0 was not popularised in the ratification of the 2030 Agenda, I4.0 is a watershed in the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It can serve as a platform for the alignment of the SDGs with the ongoing digital transformation. However, the challenges to the integration of I4.0 and sustainability in OSCM, and the benefits of this integration, in line with the SDGs, remain unclear. Moreover, there is a lack of a standard structure that establishes links between these challenges and benefits to strategically guide organisations on the journey towards a sustainable OSCM 4.0 (S-OSCM4.0) aligned with the SDGs. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to propose an S-OSCM4.0 framework for organisations to attain sustainability and I4.0 in OSCM, in line with the 2030 Agenda. Based on a systematic literature review, 48 articles that complied with the selection criteria were analysed using content analysis. The research findings were synthesised into taxonomies of challenges and benefits, and these categories were linked into a step-by-step framework, following an inductive approach. The proposed framework represents a novel artefact that integrates taxonomies in order to holistically achieve sustainable digitalisation for people, prosperity and planet benefits, and sheds light on the potential contributions of S-OSCM4.0 to the SDGs. Full article
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31 pages, 7608 KiB  
Article
Barriers and Enablers for the Integration of Industry 4.0 and Sustainability in Supply Chains of MSMEs
by Eduardo Machado, Luiz Felipe Scavarda, Rodrigo Goyannes Gusmão Caiado and Antonio Márcio Tavares Thomé
Sustainability 2021, 13(21), 11664; https://doi.org/10.3390/su132111664 - 21 Oct 2021
Cited by 50 | Viewed by 5627
Abstract
The integration of Industry 4.0 (I4.0) and sustainability in supply chains emerged as a relevant topic and, therefore, has attracted the interest of academics and practitioners. Many barriers challenge this integration, and enablers to overcome these barriers need to be understood. Micro, Small [...] Read more.
The integration of Industry 4.0 (I4.0) and sustainability in supply chains emerged as a relevant topic and, therefore, has attracted the interest of academics and practitioners. Many barriers challenge this integration, and enablers to overcome these barriers need to be understood. Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have many difficulties to overcome these barriers and successfully implement this integration. Moreover, solutions for larger enterprises do not necessarily fit MSMEs, which reinforces the need to investigate the topic further. Within this context, the goals of this paper are: (i) to identify the main barriers and enablers to integrate I4.0 and sustainability in supply chains of MSMEs and (ii) to analyze the influence among these barriers and enablers, identifying the most prominent ones. A convergent parallel multimethod approach is adopted, first embracing a scoping review to identify main barriers, enablers, and associated categories. Then, conducting a panel of experts with 25 specialists in two rounds to refine and classify the identified barriers and enablers towards the perspective of MSMEs. Finally, two focus group discussions are added using the fuzzy logic and DEMATEL methods to obtain the inter-relationship of barriers and enablers for MSMEs. Research findings reveal eight barriers, eight enablers, and their respective cause-effect relationship, which are expected to help MSMEs managers and decision-makers better understand and implement the integration between I4.0 and sustainability in their supply chains. Results are discussed in eleven research propositions and four propositions for practitioners and policymakers. Full article
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18 pages, 658 KiB  
Article
The Effect of Supply Chain Management Strategy on Operational and Financial Performance
by Rok Lee
Sustainability 2021, 13(9), 5138; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13095138 - 4 May 2021
Cited by 46 | Viewed by 11968
Abstract
Given that small and medium manufacturing enterprises (SMEs) are key to national economic development, the application of supply chain strategies that support their sustainability is critical. This study aims to identify the effects of supply chain management (SCM) on the operational performance of [...] Read more.
Given that small and medium manufacturing enterprises (SMEs) are key to national economic development, the application of supply chain strategies that support their sustainability is critical. This study aims to identify the effects of supply chain management (SCM) on the operational performance of SMEs in Korea, specifically considering organizational competencies. To achieve this, an empirical survey was conducted on 300 Korean manufacturing SMEs that had introduced SCM strategies. The relationships between the variables were analyzed through structural equation modeling. These show that specific SCM strategies and organizational competencies had a significant effect on overall business performance. Furthermore, the SCM strategies had a significant effect on SME organizational competencies. Additionally, we analyzed the mediating effect of organizational competencies on the effect of SCM strategy on overall business performance. We found that organizational competence mediated the effect of SCM strategy on operational performance, but not on financial performance. The study shows that introducing SCM strategies directly improves business performance and is closely related to competencies such as research and development, technology commercialization, production capability, and marketing capabilities. Consequently, a combination of SCM strategies and organizational competencies can generate sustainable overall business performance among SMEs. Full article
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15 pages, 868 KiB  
Article
Prioritization of the Best Sustainable Supply Chain Risk Management Practices Using a Structural Analysis Based-Approach
by Manel Elmsalmi, Wafik Hachicha and Awad M. Aljuaid
Sustainability 2021, 13(9), 4608; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13094608 - 21 Apr 2021
Cited by 17 | Viewed by 4167
Abstract
Companies attempt to improve the performance of their supply chain (SC) by distinguishing and presenting feasible sustainable development practices (SDP). Considering SDP without focusing on sustainability risks may disturb the company’s future. Very few studies in the extant literature have dealt with the [...] Read more.
Companies attempt to improve the performance of their supply chain (SC) by distinguishing and presenting feasible sustainable development practices (SDP). Considering SDP without focusing on sustainability risks may disturb the company’s future. Very few studies in the extant literature have dealt with the impact of (SDP) on the supply chain risk management (SCRM). In fact, the aim of this paper is to classify and prioritize SDPs according to their priority for better risk management and effective SC performance. The proposed approach comprises two phases. First, 14 SDPs are identified and selected from the literature. Second, MICMAC (Matrice d’impacts croisés multiplication appliquée à un classement) method as a structural analysis method applies to identify and assess sustainable supply chain risk management (SSCRM) practices which reduce risk in the SC. The input data for each phase are based on Delphi technique, which is a process group used to collect the opinions of experts in the field. The aim of the proposed approach is to prioritize SSCRM practices and classify them into influential, non-influential, independent and dependent practices and their mutual relationships. The six key findings SSCRM practices from direct and indirect classification include the following elements: (1) Delayed differentiation, (2) Information sharing with upstream and/or downstream partners, (3) Simplification of product dismantling/anticipation of product end of life, (4) Supplier/subcontractor’s performance assessment, (5) establishing shared supply management and (6) establishment of contracts with transporters. Full article
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Review

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23 pages, 1316 KiB  
Review
Blockchain-Based IoT Devices in Supply Chain Management: A Systematic Literature Review
by Muzammil Hussain, Waheed Javed, Owais Hakeem, Abdullah Yousafzai, Alisha Younas, Mazhar Javed Awan, Haitham Nobanee and Azlan Mohd Zain
Sustainability 2021, 13(24), 13646; https://doi.org/10.3390/su132413646 - 10 Dec 2021
Cited by 81 | Viewed by 12490
Abstract
Through recent progress, the forms of modern supply chains have evolved into complex networks. The supply chain management systems face a variety of challenges. These include lack of visibility of the upstream party (Provider) to the downstream party (Client); lack of flexibility in [...] Read more.
Through recent progress, the forms of modern supply chains have evolved into complex networks. The supply chain management systems face a variety of challenges. These include lack of visibility of the upstream party (Provider) to the downstream party (Client); lack of flexibility in the face of sudden variations in demand and control of operating costs; lack of reliance on safety stakeholders; ineffective management of supply chain risks. Blockchain (BC) is used in the supply chain to overcome the growing demands for items. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a profoundly encouraging innovation that can help companies observe, track, and monitor products, activities, and processes within their respective value chain networks. Research establishments and logical gatherings are ceaselessly attempting to answer IoT gadgets in supply chain management. This paper presents orderly writing on and reviewing of Blockchain-based IoT advances and their current usage. We discuss the smart devices used in this system and which device is the most appropriate in the supply chain. This paper also looks at future examination themes in blockchain-based IoT, referred to as the executive’s framework production network. The essential deliberate writing audit has been consolidated by surveying research articles circulated in highly reputable publications between 2016 and 2021. Lastly, current issues and challenges are present to provide researchers with promising future directions in IoT supply chain management systems. Full article
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28 pages, 8045 KiB  
Review
Causal Impacts of Epidemics and Pandemics on Food Supply Chains: A Systematic Review
by Brenda Cardoso, Luiza Cunha, Adriana Leiras, Paulo Gonçalves, Hugo Yoshizaki, Irineu de Brito Junior and Frederico Pedroso
Sustainability 2021, 13(17), 9799; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13179799 - 31 Aug 2021
Cited by 24 | Viewed by 5916
Abstract
The epidemics and pandemics can severely affect food supply chains, including producers, retailers, wholesalers, and customers. To minimize their impacts, it is fundamental to implement effective policies that ensure continuity in the provision, affordability, and distribution of basic food items. This research identifies [...] Read more.
The epidemics and pandemics can severely affect food supply chains, including producers, retailers, wholesalers, and customers. To minimize their impacts, it is fundamental to implement effective policies that ensure continuity in the provision, affordability, and distribution of basic food items. This research identifies the main impacts of pandemics and epidemics on food supply chains and policies that can minimize these impacts. Based on a systematic literature review (SLR), 173 documents are analysed to propose a taxonomy of impacts on four supply chain links: demand-side, supply-side, logistics and infrastructure, and management and operation. The taxonomy presents the main impacts and respective mitigation policies. In addition, the literature review leads to the development of a comprehensive causal loop diagram (CLD) with the identification of main variables and their relationship with food supply chains. Finally, a specific research agenda is proposed by identifying the main research gaps. These findings provide a structured method for evaluating policies that ensure the functioning of food supply chains, particularly in disruptions such as epidemics and pandemics. Full article
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