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Advancing Carbon Reduction Technology Innovation: Pathways to Global Carbon Neutrality and Sustainable Development

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 January 2025 | Viewed by 3059

Special Issue Editors

Center for Quality of Life and Public Policy Research, Institute of Public Governance, School of Political Science and Public Administration, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China
Interests: sustainable development; spatial analysis; social governance; ecosystem services; environmental governance; land use planning and management
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
School of Economics and Management, Harbin Institute of Technology (Weihai), Weihai 264209, China
Interests: chaos analysis of intelligent reform of manufacturing enterprises; complex system theory and application; robust analysis and control of manufacturing information system; digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises; green innovation; supply chain management
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Business School, Shandong University, Weihai, China
Interests: supply chain management; operations management; the intersection of artificial intelligence (machine learning and deep learning)
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In the face of escalating global climate change, achieving carbon neutrality has become a strategic goal for governments, businesses, and societies worldwide. The key to realizing this objective lies in advancing innovations in carbon reduction technologies. These innovations are not only crucial for reducing greenhouse gas emissions but also for driving profound transformations in the global economic structure and creating new pathways for sustainable development. Carbon reduction technology innovation is increasingly recognized as a central driving force in addressing the climate crisis, with the potential to reshape the global economic landscape and guide societal transitions.

This Special Issue will comprehensively explore the critical role of carbon reduction technology innovation in the global journey toward carbon neutrality. We will conduct an in-depth analysis of its theoretical foundations, technological pathways, and practical outcomes, adopting a multidisciplinary perspective to systematically examine this global challenge. The key areas of focus include:

Theoretical Foundations and Frontiers of Carbon Reduction Technologies: Investigating the theoretical frameworks for carbon reduction technology innovation, analyzing its cutting-edge developments in industries such as energy, transportation, and manufacturing, and revealing how technological advancements drive the growth of a low-carbon economy.

Mechanisms and Impacts of Global Carbon Neutrality Policies: Examining the mechanisms behind the formulation of carbon neutrality policies across different nations, assessing their incentivizing effects on technological innovation, and exploring how the interaction between policy and market mechanisms promotes the widespread adoption of carbon reduction technologies globally.

Dynamic Coupling of Industry Transformation and Technological Change: Analyzing how key industries such as manufacturing, energy, and transportation are achieving low-carbon transformation through the push of carbon reduction technologies, and uncovering the intrinsic logic between technological change and industry structural adjustment.

Applications and Challenges of Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Technologies: Systematically evaluating the actual effectiveness and future prospects of CCS technologies in global emission reduction, and exploring their application potential and the technical, economic, and social challenges they face in different regions and industries.

Green Finance and Innovative Investment Mechanisms: Analyzing the role of green finance mechanisms in carbon reduction technology innovation, and investigating how innovative investment strategies can support the development and dissemination of low-carbon technologies, thereby promoting sustainable economic growth.

Prospects for Innovation Pathways in Global Carbon Neutrality: Anticipating the future role of technological innovation in achieving global carbon neutrality goals, predicting its far-reaching impacts on the global economy, society, and environment, and proposing possible policy recommendations and implementation pathways.

This Special Issue aims to deepen the understanding of carbon reduction technology innovation in the global carbon neutrality process through research on these topics, providing theoretical support and strategic guidance to aid in achieving global sustainable development goals.

Dr. Jintao Li
Dr. Jianhua Zhu
Dr. Feng Liu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • carbon reduction technology innovation
  • global carbon neutrality
  • low-carbon economic transformation
  • green finance mechanisms
  • carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies

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Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

19 pages, 1011 KiB  
Article
The Path Driving China’s Energy Structure Transformation from the Perspective of Policy Tools
by Jintao Li, Hui Sun, Long Cheng and Lei Chu
Sustainability 2024, 16(19), 8703; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16198703 - 9 Oct 2024
Viewed by 741
Abstract
Combing through Chinese energy-related policy texts and exploring the development path of energy restructuring are significant steps towards a better understanding of the history of energy restructuring in the process of building a moderately prosperous society in all aspects. To explore the various [...] Read more.
Combing through Chinese energy-related policy texts and exploring the development path of energy restructuring are significant steps towards a better understanding of the history of energy restructuring in the process of building a moderately prosperous society in all aspects. To explore the various paths driving the transformation of China’s energy structure, the energy policies promulgated at the national level from 2001 to 2020 in China were systematically compiled. Based on the policy tool perspective, a theoretical framework for influencing China’s energy structure transition was proposed in three dimensions: objectives, tools, and intensity. A total of 39 national energy policy texts were analyzed using a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis method. The results show that (1) the consistency levels of individual preconditions were all below 0.9, which does not constitute a necessary condition for the transformation of China’s energy structure; (2) the sufficiency analysis identified three paths of China’s energy structure transformation, which can be described as models driven by “multiple objectives + information”, “single objective + information”, and “single objective”; (3) energy restructuring is a goal-oriented process; the clarity and certainty of the efficient and green objectives of energy policies have a facilitating effect on energy restructuring, and the support of information technology provides an important guarantee for energy restructuring; (4) compared with European and American countries, it was found that China’s energy policy tools were characterized by an emphasis on macro-planning, insufficient connectivity, and marked tendencies in practice. Full article
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24 pages, 2567 KiB  
Article
Research on Carbon Cap Regulation, Retailer Altruistic Preferences, and Green Decision-Making of Manufacturing Enterprises
by Xiaoxuan Sun and Guangcheng Ma
Sustainability 2024, 16(17), 7575; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16177575 - 1 Sep 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 718
Abstract
As manufacturing advances swiftly and public consciousness about low-carbon practices rises, eco-friendly supply chains have seen significant expansion. This study investigates a government-driven green supply chain in two phases, involving a producer and a seller. Four scenario game models are established to determine [...] Read more.
As manufacturing advances swiftly and public consciousness about low-carbon practices rises, eco-friendly supply chains have seen significant expansion. This study investigates a government-driven green supply chain in two phases, involving a producer and a seller. Four scenario game models are established to determine whether the manufacturer engages in green technology innovation or whether the retailer has altruistic preferences. The Stackelberg game was used to analyze changes in government carbon quota regulations, retail prices of retailers, and manufacturers’ carbon reduction efforts in the context of carbon market trading. Research shows that the government will set looser carbon emission limits for manufacturers when retailers have no altruistic preferences. When carbon prices in the market are low, encouraging manufacturers to invest in green technology innovation enhances social welfare. This study offers essential theoretical backing for the government in crafting carbon quota regulations and aids businesses in making prompt technological innovation choices. Full article
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21 pages, 894 KiB  
Article
Geopolitical Risk and Ownership Decision in Green Overseas Investment: Dual Moderation of Corporate Green Technology Capability and Host Green Governance
by Chenxi Tang and Xiaojun Du
Sustainability 2024, 16(13), 5452; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16135452 - 27 Jun 2024
Viewed by 1061
Abstract
In pursuit of green, low-carbon, and sustainable development, Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) countries urgently require overseas investment in green projects. However, these investments face significant geopolitical risk (GPR) challenges. This study thoroughly investigates how GPR influences the foreign ownership decisions of Chinese [...] Read more.
In pursuit of green, low-carbon, and sustainable development, Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) countries urgently require overseas investment in green projects. However, these investments face significant geopolitical risk (GPR) challenges. This study thoroughly investigates how GPR influences the foreign ownership decisions of Chinese enterprises investing in green projects in BRI countries. It further examines the dual moderating effects of corporate green technology capability and host green governance on this relationship. Empirical analysis was conducted using the fractional logit model, analyzing green overseas investment data from Chinese listed companies spanning from 2013 to 2022. The findings revealed the following: (1) high GPR leads Chinese enterprises to opt for low-ownership entry modes in their BRI green investments; (2) the negative impact of GPR on foreign ownership decisions can be offset by improving enterprises’ green technology capability; and (3) in BRI countries with advanced green governance, the negative impact of GPR on the foreign ownership-level decisions of Chinese enterprises is mitigated, and the moderating effect of corporate green technology capability is magnified. This study offers vital insights for multinational enterprises (MNEs) formulating their foreign entry ownership strategies for green overseas investments based on enterprise characteristics and host country conditions to effectively mitigate the impacts of GPR. Similarly, it offers important implications for host countries on attracting more green investments by enhancing their green governance levels to counteract GPR. Full article
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