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Carbon Neutrality and Multi-Dimensional Sustainable Urbanization in the Era of Climate Change and Anthropocene

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Sustainability and Applications".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 October 2022) | Viewed by 4157

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Interests: sustainable urbanization; China’s new-type urbanization; urban governance; land
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Guest Editor
School of International Relations & Public Affairs, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Interests: urbanization; rural-urban governance; sustainability science; production of space; urban and rural planning
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Key Lab of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resource Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 10010, China
Interests: carbon reduction; energy consumption; quantification of regional sustainable development
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
School of Resources and Enviroment, Anqing Normal University, Anqing 246113, China
Interests: urban ecology; wetland ecology and enviroment; land use and management

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Guest Editor
College of Resources and Environment,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Interests: urban sustainable development; industrial transformation; economic geography

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Global large-scale urbanization and climate change has created indisputable facts and outstanding challenges that are a common concern of mankind. Interestingly, large-scale urbanization is both a cause of and a solution to climate change. In an address to the United Nations General Assembly in September 2020, President Xi Jinping pledged that China would achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. This announcement is of great significance for the realization of global carbon emission reduction and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and also sets a new target for China to deal with climate change and green and low-carbon development. The new target of the achievement of carbon neutrality before 2060 has an important impact on the process of carbon reduction, and large-scale urbanization needs to adjust and transition according to it. Thus, it is essential to explore the roadmap for achieving carbon neutrality from the perspective of sustainable urbanization, to promote the transition of large-scale urbanization for green development, to establish and develop the frontier interdisciplinary field of carbon emissions and sustainable urbanization, to provide suggestions for the layout of science and technology, to improve the sustainability of China’s dramatic urbanization process, and to play a scientific supporting role for China’s new-type urbanization and carbon emission reduction-related policy. This Special Issue welcomes theoretical discussions, innovative methods, applied case studies, review articles, and policy papers that connect carbon neutrality and multi-dimensional sustainable urbanization with the themes of resilience, sustainable development, and sustainability.

Prof. Dr. Mingxing Chen
Prof. Dr. Chao Ye
Dr. Zhipeng Tang
Prof. Dr. Baoshi Jin
Dr. Xiaoping Zhang
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • carbon neutrality
  • sustainable urbanization
  • climate change
  • urban resilience
  • urban sustainability
  • rapid urbanization compact cities
  • human–land–atmosphere coupling
  • adaptation and mitigation
  • spatial analysis
  • sustainable development
  • rural–urban governance
  • rural–urban relations
  • energy consumption
  • carbon reduction
  • embodied carbon emission
  • urban ecology
  • urban wetland

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 1295 KiB  
Article
Accounting for China’s Net Carbon Emissions and Research on the Realization Path of Carbon Neutralization Based on Ecosystem Carbon Sinks
by Nuo Wang, Yuxiang Zhao, Tao Song, Xinling Zou, Erdan Wang and Shuai Du
Sustainability 2022, 14(22), 14750; https://doi.org/10.3390/su142214750 - 9 Nov 2022
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 2167
Abstract
Carbon sinks are an important way to achieve carbon neutrality. In this study, carbon emissions in each year from 2019 to 2060 were predicted by constructing the LEAP (Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning System)-China model. The ecosystem carbon sinks in five representative years of [...] Read more.
Carbon sinks are an important way to achieve carbon neutrality. In this study, carbon emissions in each year from 2019 to 2060 were predicted by constructing the LEAP (Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning System)-China model. The ecosystem carbon sinks in five representative years of 2012, 2017, 2019, 2030, and 2060 were predicted by reviewing related literature to calculate China’s net carbon emission accounts in these five key years and to quantitatively analyze the path to achieving carbon neutrality in China. The results show that China’s annual carbon emissions will peak in 2028, with a peak of 10.27 billion tons of carbon dioxide; that they will then decrease year by year to 7227 million tons of carbon dioxide in 2060; and that the ecosystem carbon sinks generated by land use are more stable, with a total of approximately 5.5 billion tons of carbon dioxide. To achieve carbon neutrality, a dependence only on ecosystem carbon sinks is insufficient. National energy conservation, voluntary emission reduction by enterprises, and a reliance on new energy and new technologies are needed to ensure the final implementation of China’s carbon neutrality strategy. Full article
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