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Article

The Effects of Enterprises’ E-Business Adoptions on Cross-Border Firm Internationalization

Business School, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China
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Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Systems 2025, 13(2), 84; https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13020084
Submission received: 22 December 2024 / Revised: 13 January 2025 / Accepted: 27 January 2025 / Published: 29 January 2025
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Complex Systems for E-commerce and Business Management)

Abstract

Nowadays, in the complex business network system, the interaction of firms across borders is facing several challenges. Many studies in the literature also suggest numerous approaches to overcome these challenges. However, a few of the obstacles for internationalizing firms were studied and the challenges are increasing against firms’ growth opportunities cross-border. Taking this into account, the present research emphasized the roles of enterprises’ e-business adoptions of countries on cross-border firms’ internationalization by drawing from network theory and technology–organization–environment frames. By employing a fixed effect model to 365 enterprises, leaders’ attitudes of preferring technology-intensive firms, network infrastructure, risk-averting attitudes, country’s market size, multilingual services, e-government status, threats from competitors, reliable utility sources, human capital quality, costs of adoptions and telecom services enrichments, and costs of adopting different online services need to be taken into account before internationalization of born global companies.
Keywords: cross-border enterprises; complex system; risk aversion; born global companies; internationalization; e-business adoptions; network theory cross-border enterprises; complex system; risk aversion; born global companies; internationalization; e-business adoptions; network theory

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MDPI and ACS Style

Xu, Y.; Pan, H. The Effects of Enterprises’ E-Business Adoptions on Cross-Border Firm Internationalization. Systems 2025, 13, 84. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13020084

AMA Style

Xu Y, Pan H. The Effects of Enterprises’ E-Business Adoptions on Cross-Border Firm Internationalization. Systems. 2025; 13(2):84. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13020084

Chicago/Turabian Style

Xu, Yan, and Haiying Pan. 2025. "The Effects of Enterprises’ E-Business Adoptions on Cross-Border Firm Internationalization" Systems 13, no. 2: 84. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13020084

APA Style

Xu, Y., & Pan, H. (2025). The Effects of Enterprises’ E-Business Adoptions on Cross-Border Firm Internationalization. Systems, 13(2), 84. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13020084

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