Knowledge Graphs in the Big Data Era: Navigating the Confluence of Distribution, Visualization, and Advanced Computational Models

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Computing and Data Science, College of Computing, Birmingham City University, Millennium Point, 1 Curzon Street, Birmingham B4 7XG, UK
Interests: natural language processing; machine learning; knowledge discovery

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Computing and Data Science, College of Computing, Birmingham City University, Millennium Point, 1 Curzon Street, Birmingham B4 7XG, UK
Interests: semantic web technologies; knowledge graphs
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Computing and Data Science, College of Computing, Birmingham City University, Millennium Point, 1 Curzon Street, Birmingham B4 7XG, UK
Interests: artificial intelligence; data mining; data stream mining; machine learning; random forests
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In the current landscape of technological advancement, the role of knowledge graphs (KGs) in the big data era has become increasingly significant, as they can reshape various aspects of our daily and professional lives. The expanding volume of data, characterised by its variety, velocity, and complexity, presents both opportunities and challenges in data management and analysis. This Special Issue, titled "Knowledge Graphs in the Big Data Era: Navigating the Confluence of Distribution, Visualisation, and Advanced Computational Models", aims to delve into the innovative approaches and solutions for harnessing the power of KGs amid the challenges posed by big data.

The integration of KGs with big data analytics is not without its difficulties. The vast amount and heterogeneity of data require advanced, scalable, and distributed frameworks to effectively manage and interpret this information. Furthermore, the visualization and user interface design for KGs in big data scenarios demand innovative approaches to facilitate user interaction and data comprehension. The combination of these factors calls for a nuanced understanding of how KGs can be optimised and utilised in a big data context.

Moreover, the intersection of KGs with emerging computational models, such as large language models (LLMs), adds another layer of complexity and potential for growth. These models offer new ways to process, analyse, and draw insights from extensive datasets, making the study of their integration with KGs a promising research area.

This Special Issue seeks contributions that explore the multifaceted dynamics of KGs in big data era. We request papers that address the challenges involved in distributed KGs, innovative visualization techniques, the impacts of LLMs on KGs in big data, and other relevant topics. Our goal is to compile a comprehensive collection of studies that not only addresses technical aspects but also considers the broader implications of KGs in this rapidly evolving digital landscape. 

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following subjects:

  • Distributed knowledge graphs in big data;
  • Visualisation UI for KGs in big data;
  • Integration of LLMs with KGs in big data;
  • Semantic web and ontology engineering in big data;
  • Machine learning and AI in enhancing KGs;
  • Natural language processing (NLP) for KGs in big data;
  • Role of KGs in predictive analytics;
  • Graph databases and big data;
  • KGs for IoT and sensor data;
  • Ethical and societal implications of KGs in big data;
  • Interoperability of KGs across diverse data sources;
  • Domain-specific applications of knowledge graphs in big data. 

We look forward to receiving your contributions. 

Dr. Amna Dridi
Dr. Edlira Kalemi Vakaj
Prof. Dr. Mohamed Medhat Gaber
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • knowledge graphs
  • big data analytics
  • distributed computing
  • data visualisation
  • semantic web technologies
  • machine learning integration
  • natural language processing
  • graph databases
  • domain-specific applications

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

19 pages, 1490 KiB  
Article
Sentiment Analysis Using Amazon Web Services and Microsoft Azure
by Sergiu C. Ivan, Robert Ş. Győrödi and Cornelia A. Győrödi
Big Data Cogn. Comput. 2024, 8(12), 166; https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc8120166 - 21 Nov 2024
Viewed by 229
Abstract
Recently, more and more companies are using machine learning platforms offered by cloud service providers to build sentiment analysis models that can then be used to analyze public opinions via social media. This paper aims to conduct a comparative analysis of two of [...] Read more.
Recently, more and more companies are using machine learning platforms offered by cloud service providers to build sentiment analysis models that can then be used to analyze public opinions via social media. This paper aims to conduct a comparative analysis of two of the most popular cloud computing platforms, namely Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Microsoft Azure, in terms of their sentiment detection services through the complex analysis of multiple texts. The comparative analysis was carried out by implementing an application that integrates both the sentiment analysis (SA) solutions provided by Amazon Web Services and those offered by Microsoft Azure. To evaluate the services offered by the two platforms, different evaluation metrics were analyzed and compared, such as accuracy, precision, recall, and other relevant characteristics. Also, the paper examines the costs and limitations of the two platforms, Amazon Comprehend and Azure AI Language Text, when they are used to implement solutions for analyzing the sentiments of product reviews. The results obtained highlighted the advantages and disadvantages between the two platforms from several perspectives, such as performance, the quality of the answers provided, or their accuracy. All these aspects help to obtain a clear picture of the advantages and limitations of each service offered by the two cloud platforms. Full article
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18 pages, 414 KiB  
Article
ReJOOSp: Reinforcement Learning for Join Order Optimization in SPARQL
by Benjamin Warnke, Kevin Martens, Tobias Winker, Sven Groppe, Jinghua Groppe, Prasad Adhiyaman, Sruthi Srinivasan and Shridevi Krishnakumar
Big Data Cogn. Comput. 2024, 8(7), 71; https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc8070071 - 27 Jun 2024
Viewed by 1231
Abstract
The choice of a good join order plays an important role in the query performance of databases. However, determining the best join order is known to be an NP-hard problem with exponential growth with the number of joins. Because of this, nonlearning approaches [...] Read more.
The choice of a good join order plays an important role in the query performance of databases. However, determining the best join order is known to be an NP-hard problem with exponential growth with the number of joins. Because of this, nonlearning approaches to join order optimization have a longer optimization and execution time. In comparison, the models of machine learning, once trained, can construct optimized query plans very quickly. Several efforts have applied machine learning to optimize join order for SQL queries outperforming traditional approaches. In this work, we suggest a reinforcement learning technique for join optimization for SPARQL queries, ReJOOSp. SPARQL queries typically contain a much higher number of joins than SQL queries and so are more difficult to optimize. To evaluate ReJOOSp, we further develop a join order optimizer based on ReJOOSp and integrate it into the Semantic Web DBMS Luposdate3000. The evaluation of ReJOOSp shows its capability to significantly enhance query performance by achieving high-quality execution plans for a substantial portion of queries across synthetic and real-world datasets. Full article
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