Actuators for Haptic and Tactile Stimulation Applications

A special issue of Actuators (ISSN 2076-0825). This special issue belongs to the section "Actuators for Robotics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 21 April 2025 | Viewed by 897

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Bath, Bath, UK
Interests: microelectronics; micro electromechanical systems mems; energy harvesting

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Bath, Bath, UK
Interests: robotics; human–robot Interaction; tactile perception; multimodal wearable robots; assistive robotics; machine learning
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Sensory substitution devices (SSDs) based on tactile sensation enhance human perception in applications such as assistive technologies. Over the last decade, the utilization of this technology in diverse applications such as robotic surgery, navigation on steering wheel, communication of emotion via internet, human–robot interaction and collaboration has attracted researchers’ attention. Intelligent algorithms have also been developed to enhance perception in SSDs. This has imposed certain challenges in hardware design for tactile actuators such as spatial/temporal resolution, power consumption and, most importantly, scalability and affordability of the suggested techniques.

This Special Issue will present most recent research activities relating to hardware modeling, developments, associated intelligent algorithms/firmware and tactile actuator tests. Common transduction mechanisms such as those that are electromagnetic, piezoelectric, electrotactile and pneumatic will be included, with an emphasis on tactile actuators and test procedures developed in the recent years. We wish to invite researchers from different disciplines to submit their most updated works regarding this topic, which will hopefully derive a holistic approach to improve the success rate in tactile perception with scalable and affordable solutions.

The scope of this Special Issue will focus on the following:

  • Design and manufacturing of new tactile actuators;
  • Modeling the skin–actuator interface;
  • End-user experiences in augmented reality, robotic surgery and manipulation;
  • Communication of emotion in cyber-media, automotive informatics, human–robot interaction/collaboration;
  • Participatory test scenarios with an emphasis on end-user communities;
  • Scalable and affordable engineering design of actuators.

Dr. Ali Mohammadi
Dr. Uriel Martinez-Hernandez
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • tactile actuators
  • tactile perception
  • transduction mechanisms
  • tactile sensing
  • robotics
  • manipulation
  • human–robot interaction/collaboration
  • assistive devices
  • autonomous systems
  • machine learning

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 17738 KiB  
Article
Assessing the Impact of Force Feedback in Musical Knobs on Performance and User Experience
by Ziyue Piao, Christian Frisson, Bavo Van Kerrebroeck and Marcelo M. Wanderley
Actuators 2024, 13(11), 462; https://doi.org/10.3390/act13110462 - 16 Nov 2024
Viewed by 431
Abstract
This paper examined how rotary force feedback in knobs can enhance control over musical techniques, focusing on both performance and user experience. To support our study, we developed the Bend-aid system, a web-based sequencer with pre-designed haptic modes for pitch modulation, integrated with [...] Read more.
This paper examined how rotary force feedback in knobs can enhance control over musical techniques, focusing on both performance and user experience. To support our study, we developed the Bend-aid system, a web-based sequencer with pre-designed haptic modes for pitch modulation, integrated with TorqueTuner, a rotary haptic device that controls pitch through programmable haptic effects. Then, twenty musically trained participants evaluated three haptic modes (No-force feedback (No-FF), Spring, and Detent) by performing a vibrato mimicry task, rating their experience on a Likert scale, and providing qualitative feedback in post-experiment interviews. The study assessed objective performance metrics (Pitch Error and Pitch Deviation) and subjective user experience ratings (Comfort, Ease of Control, and Helpfulness) of each haptic mode. User experience results showed that participants found force feedback helpful. Performance results showed that the Detent mode significantly improved pitch accuracy and vibrato stability compared to No-FF, while the Spring mode did not show a similar improvement. Post-experiment interviews showed that preferences for Spring and Detent modes varied, and the applicants provided suggestions for future knob designs. These findings suggest that force feedback may enhance both control and the experience of control in rotary knobs, with potential applications for more nuanced control in DMIs. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Actuators for Haptic and Tactile Stimulation Applications)
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Planned Papers

The below list represents only planned manuscripts. Some of these manuscripts have not been received by the Editorial Office yet. Papers submitted to MDPI journals are subject to peer-review.

Title: Kinematics and Actuation Requirement Analysis of a Finger-Tip Haptic Device with Virtual Surface Interactions
Authors: Danielle Carr; Carl A. Moore; Rodney Roberts; Ed Colgate
Affiliation: Florida State University
Abstract: Current haptic devices have been criticized for being unable to excel at both ends of the impedance spectrum, making them challenging to operate due to issues of low dexterity. This study focuses on developing a two-degree-of-freedom finger-based haptic interface that utilizes cobotic technology and continuously variable transmissions (CVTs) to address this need. The kinematics of the manipulator’s range of motion compared to the human forefinger is assessed and simulated in MATLAB to determine the device's capability. A discussion regarding the imitation of the finger’s motion in free space while resisting motion perpendicular to virtual surfaces and the creation of virtual masses is then mentioned to provide context on the plan of how using continuously variable transmissions (CVTs) will improve the manipulation of remote objects and surfaces in telemanipulation systems.

Title: Enhancing DMI Interactions by Integrating Haptic Feedback for Intricate Vibrato Technique
Authors: Ziyue Piao, Christian Frisson, Bavo Van Kerrebroeck , Marcelo M. Wanderley
Affiliation: Music Research, McGill University, Montreal H3A 1E3, Canada
Abstract: This paper investigates the integration of force feedback in Digital Musical Instruments (DMI), specifically evaluating the reproduction of intricate vibrato techniques using haptic feedback controllers. We introduce our system for vibrato modulation using force feedback, composed of Bend-aid (a web-based sequencer platform using pre-designed haptic feedback models) and TorqueTuner (an open-source 1 Degree-of-Freedom (DoF) rotary haptic device for generating programmable haptic effects). We designed a formal user study to assess the impact of each haptic mode on user experience in a vibrato mimicry task. Twenty musically trained participants rated their user experience for the three haptic modes (Smooth, Detent, and Spring) using four Likert-scale scores (comfort, flexibility, ease of control, and helpfulness for the task). Finally, we asked participants to share their reflections. Our research indicates that while the Spring mode can help with Light vibrato, preferences for haptic modes vary based on musical training background. This emphasizes the need for adaptable task interfaces and flexible haptic feedback in DMI design.

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