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Oral Surgery: Emerging Trends and Technologies

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Applied Dentistry and Oral Sciences".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 September 2024) | Viewed by 486

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Unit of Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Clinical, Surgical, Diagnostic and Paediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, 2, Piazzale Golgi, 27100 Pavia, Italy
Interests: laser; oral surgery; photobiomodulation; oral psychophysiology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Oral dental surgery has come a long way in recent years, with advancements in technology and techniques revolutionizing the field. As we look ahead to 2024, several emerging trends are set to shape the future of oral dental surgery. From innovative procedures to enhanced patient experiences, these trends promise to improve outcomes and redefine the landscape of oral healthcare.

In recent years, another important topic has been minimally invasive procedures which offer several benefits, including faster recovery times, reduced postoperative pain, and improved aesthetics. Patients can expect less scarring and a quicker return to their daily activities, making these procedures increasingly popular.

The integration of digital technology in oral dental surgery is another trend that will continue to gain momentum in 2024. From digital imaging and diagnostics to computer-guided surgery, digital dentistry offers precise and predictable outcomes. Three-dimensional imaging and virtual planning software allow oral surgeons to visualize the surgical site in detail before the procedure, leading to more accurate treatment plans. Computer-guided surgery ensures precise implant placement, reducing the risk of complications and improving overall success rates.

Regenerative dentistry is an exciting field that aims to restore damaged or lost tissues in the oral cavity. In 2024, we can expect to see further advancements in regenerative techniques, such as tissue engineering and stem cell therapy. These innovative approaches have the potential to regenerate bone, cartilage, and other oral tissues, offering new treatment options for patients with complex dental conditions. Regenerative dentistry holds great promise for enhancing the natural healing process and improving long-term outcomes in oral dental surgery.

Since the introduction of lasers in clinical practice, different wavelengths have been used for oral laser surgery based on different characteristics and affinities of each one. Nowadays, various periodontal tissues (such as gingiva, tooth roots, and bone tissue), as well as titanium implant surfaces, can be treated with lasers, and a variety of dental laser systems are being employed for the management of periodontal and peri-implant diseases.

Prof. Dr. Marina Consuelo Vitale
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • oral surgery
  • oral healthcare
  • digital technology
  • digital dentistry
  • regenerative dentistry

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 3605 KiB  
Article
Usefulness of the Magnetodynamic Mallet in Tooth Extraction: A Case Series
by Domenico Baldi, Francesca Baldi, Federica Giordano, Luisa De Giorgis, Francesco Bagnasco, Andrea Tancredi Lugas, Maria Menini and Jacopo Colombo
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(22), 10623; https://doi.org/10.3390/app142210623 - 18 Nov 2024
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Abstract
Background: Tooth extraction techniques have been refined over the years in order to be less traumatic and to better preserve alveolar bone. A recently introduced extraction method involves the use of the Magnetic Mallet®, which allows clinicians to be more precise [...] Read more.
Background: Tooth extraction techniques have been refined over the years in order to be less traumatic and to better preserve alveolar bone. A recently introduced extraction method involves the use of the Magnetic Mallet®, which allows clinicians to be more precise and perform extractions faster. Moreover, the instrument enables the procedure to be less traumatic for patients. The aim of the present study was to clinically evaluate whether extractions performed using the Magnetic Mallet® can lead to less buccolingual bone resorption. Methods: Between February 2023 and June 2023, nine patients with an average age of 62 years underwent 29 extractions using the Magnetic Mallet®. Sectorial CBCTs were performed in order to measure buccolingual bone thickness at time 0 (T0, before extraction) and 3 months after extraction (T3M). All the extractions were performed by two different expert operators exclusively using the Magnetic Mallet®. For statistical analysis, a two-sample t-test was performed to determine the difference between the measurements taken at T0 and those taken at T3M in the 29 dental elements and the difference in bone loss between the surgeries conducted by the two clinicians. Results: A total of 22 teeth were extracted in the upper jaw and 7 in the lower jaw. The average degree of mobility was 1. The average degree of force impressed by the instrument to extract the teeth was 2, while the average frequency of blows administered was 7. The average time taken for the extractions was 3½ min. After 3 months, the mean buccolingual bone resorption was 1.54 mm (SD: ±). The difference in buccolingual bone thickness between T0 and T3 was significant at an alpha significance level of 0.01. No difference in bone resorption was found between the surgeries conducted by the two clinicians. Conclusions: The use of the Magnetic Mallet® results in bone loss in the buccolingual direction comparable with existing data in the literature on healing the post-extraction socket. This tool seems to be predictable in producing the same results between different operators. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Oral Surgery: Emerging Trends and Technologies)
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