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Behavioral Sciences
Special Issues
Sexual Double Standard: Prejudice in Gender and Sexual Orientation
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Sexual Double Standard: Prejudice in Gender and Sexual Orientation

A special issue of Behavioral Sciences (ISSN 2076-328X). This special issue belongs to the section "Social Psychology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2024 | Viewed by 2598

Special Issue Editors

Dr. Carmen Gómez-Berrocal

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Social Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain
Interests: ethnic prejudice; gender prejudice; social identity; sexual attitudes; gender norms
Dr. María del Mar Sánchez-Fuentes

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Mind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center, University of Granada, 18017 Granada, Spain
Interests: gender studies; sexuality; human sexuality; sociology of health; feminist theory; sociology

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Since the mid-20th century, legislative advances that promote sexual gender equality coexist with traditional values; they both jointly determine what is accepted and expected gender sexual behavior. The "Sexual Double Standard" (SDS) involves making a different assessment of the same sexual behavior depending on the gender of the person who carries it out. Studying the factors that facilitate this double standard and the forms of expression it can take contributes to understanding sexual gender inequality.

From the accumulated evidence on SDS has been concluded that at least three interrelated levels of analysis will allow us to better understand this phenomenon. From an individual level, the determinants and adherence to SDS are analyzed considering personality traits. At the relational level, relationships with others, interactions and social influence (e.g., socialization messages, parental influence, sexual and intimate partner influence) become important. At the ideological and community levels, the relationships and conflicts between social groups (e.g., heteronormative and non-heteronormative groups) and ideologies related to gendered prejudices are considered the determinants for understanding SDS. Finally, a significant contribution to clinical and community practice results from the study focused on how SDS adherence is related to health (e.g., sexual health, well-being, physical health).

This Special Issue aims to publish high-quality articles relating SDS.

Dr. Carmen Gómez-Berrocal
Dr. María del Mar Sánchez-Fuentes
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Behavioral Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sexual double standards
  • gender norms
  • gender roles
  • gendered prejudices
  • sexual identity/ sexual orientation
  • personality traits
  • social influence
  • interpersonal relationship
  • gender-based conflict
  • sexual/mental health

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

15 pages, 2513 KiB  
Article
Associations of Implicit and Explicit Sexual Double Standard Endorsement and Sexual Assertiveness with Sexual and Interactional Competence in Emerging Adults
by Andrea Grauvogl, Ron Pat-El and Jacques J. D. M. van Lankveld
Behav. Sci. 2024, 14(9), 790; https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14090790 - 9 Sep 2024
Viewed by 892
Abstract
In this study, among emerging adults, we investigated the interrelationships of explicit and implicit measures of sexual assertiveness (SA) and sexual double standard endorsement (SDS) on the one hand, and different aspects of sexual and interactional competence (SAIC) on the other hand, using [...] Read more.
In this study, among emerging adults, we investigated the interrelationships of explicit and implicit measures of sexual assertiveness (SA) and sexual double standard endorsement (SDS) on the one hand, and different aspects of sexual and interactional competence (SAIC) on the other hand, using Partial Least Squares Path Modeling (PLS-PM) of cross-sectional data. Participants were 159 sexually active, heterosexual individuals in the Netherlands between 18 and 25 years. No exclusion criteria were used. The Sexual Competence and Interaction Competence in Youth and lifetime number of sexual partners were used to measure SAIC. Explicit SA was measured using the Hurlbert Index of Sexual Assertiveness, while Explicit SDS was assessed using the Scale for the Assessment of Sexual Standards in Youth. Two implicit association tests were performed to measure implicit SA and SDS. Participants accessed these computerized reaction time tasks via a secure online data collection platform. Results showed a strong association between the latent factors of sexual attitudes and SAIC. Greater SA and lower SDS were associated with a greater competence level. No gender effects were found. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sexual Double Standard: Prejudice in Gender and Sexual Orientation)
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12 pages, 697 KiB  
Article
The Sexual Double Standard toward Non-Heterosexual Populations: Evaluations of Sexually Active Gay Men and Lesbian Women
by Michael Marks and Serina Padgett
Behav. Sci. 2024, 14(8), 706; https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14080706 - 13 Aug 2024
Viewed by 1150
Abstract
We examined the sexual double standard (SDS) toward sexually active gay men and lesbian women and the role that participants’ masculinity and femininity played in their evaluations. We hypothesized that there would be a reverse SDS in which highly sexually active lesbian women [...] Read more.
We examined the sexual double standard (SDS) toward sexually active gay men and lesbian women and the role that participants’ masculinity and femininity played in their evaluations. We hypothesized that there would be a reverse SDS in which highly sexually active lesbian women would be evaluated positively and highly sexually active gay men negatively, with both being evaluated more negatively than less sexually active gay men and lesbians. We also hypothesized that masculinity would moderate this effect, with participant masculinity being positively related to stronger negative evaluations of highly sexually active gay targets and more positive evaluations of highly sexually active lesbian targets. Results indicate a weak SDS in the areas of likability and morality, with highly sexually active lesbians being liked by masculine participants the most and highly sexually active gay men being rated as the least moral. The SDS appears to be influenced by expectations of gender roles and may be reversed for gay men and lesbian women because of these expectations. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sexual Double Standard: Prejudice in Gender and Sexual Orientation)
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Planned Papers

The below list represents only planned manuscripts. Some of these manuscripts have not been received by the Editorial Office yet. Papers submitted to MDPI journals are subject to peer-review.

Title: Sexual Norms and Agency: Their Influence on Female Gender Identity and Sexual Consent
Author: Gómez-Berrocal
Highlights: There are no studies in non-Anglo-Saxon contexts that analyze this issue. Spanish women (18 to 25 years old) will participate. One quarter (n = 45) will be randomly assigned to one of the four conditions of the design: 2 (sexual gender stereotypy: sexual activity vs. sexual abstinence ) x 2 (self-affirmation in beliefs: agency vs. non-agency).

Title: Dating sexual violence. An explanatory model based on gender attitudes, sexual double standard, communication couple and dating sexual dominance.
Author: Pérez
Highlights: The relationship between gender attitudes and dating sexual violence is mediated by sexual double standard, couple communication and dating sexual dominance. This model demonstrates that attitudinal variables such as gender attitudes and sexual double standard play a role in dating sexual violence, despite the limited explanatory power given to gender roles in the scientific literature.

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