Single-Atom Catalysts and MOF/COF Materials for Catalytic Application

A special issue of Catalysts (ISSN 2073-4344). This special issue belongs to the section "Nanostructured Catalysts".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 February 2023) | Viewed by 2915

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
2020 X-Lab, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
Interests: (photo-)electrochemical water splitting; catalysis; supercapacitor; heterojunctions interfaces; aberration corrected transmission electron microscope
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
CORC Center, Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Langelandsgade 140, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
Interests: electrocatalysis; CO2 reduction reaction; single-atom catalysts; water splitting; MOFs; TEM
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC, BIST, Campus UAB, Bellaterra, 08193 Catalonia, Spain
Interests: electrochemical catalysis and synthesis; polymer chemistry; rechargeable batteries; environmental chemistry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
2020 X-Lab, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
Interests: molecular dynamics simulation; density functional theory calculations; computational catalysis; electrocatalysis; CO2 RR

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In recent decades, single-atom catalyst (SAC), metal−organic framework (MOF) and covalent organic framework (COF) materials have brought about broad interest in regard to their catalytic applications. SACs exhibit a high atomic utilization and specific activity due to their single active site. With the help of recent advances in characterization techniques and theoretical simulations, numerous SACs have been reported to hold excellent activity and selectivity in various chemical reactions. MOFs consisting of metal ions and organic ligands have shown an unprecedented structural diversity. Due to their intrinsic nature, MOFs can act as hosts for the incorporation of metal nanoparticles, or as precursors for the manufacture of SACs, carbon-based materials and those active in catalysis, energy conversion and storage processes, offering great opportunities for the design of functional materials. COFs have expanded the scope of reticular synthesis from MOFs to purely organic counterparts, possessing advantages such as a large surface area, structure tunability, high porosity and excellent stability when directly utilized as catalysts or as support for constructing catalysts. Therefore, we invite the scientific community to contribute to this Special Issue in the form of research or review articles exploring SAC, MOF and COF materials with desirable properties for catalysis, energy conversion and storage.

Dr. Pengyi Tang
Dr. Ting Zhang
Dr. Zhifu Liang
Dr. Hong Liu
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • (photo-)electrochemical catalysis and synthesis
  • single-atom catalysts
  • metal−organic frameworks
  • covalent organic frameworks
  • density functional theory calculations

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 3162 KiB  
Article
Pd Supported on Pr-Rich Cerium–Zirconium–Praseodymium Mixed Oxides for Propane and CO Oxidation
by Simon Fahed, Rémy Pointecouteau, Mimoun Aouine, Antoinette Boreave, Sonia Gil, Philippe Bazin, Alain Demourgues, Marco Daturi and Philippe Vernoux
Catalysts 2022, 12(8), 827; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal12080827 - 27 Jul 2022
Viewed by 2169
Abstract
The activity of emission control catalysts must be improved in urban mode at low temperatures. One possible way is to tailor the metal-support interaction between platinum group metals (PGMs) and ceria to stabilize small clusters or single atoms, optimizing the utilization of costly [...] Read more.
The activity of emission control catalysts must be improved in urban mode at low temperatures. One possible way is to tailor the metal-support interaction between platinum group metals (PGMs) and ceria to stabilize small clusters or single atoms, optimizing the utilization of costly PGMs. In this study, a small loading of Pd (<0.2 wt.%) was dispersed on Pr-rich cerium–zirconium–praseodymium mixed oxides (CZP45: Ce0.45Zr0.10Pr0.45O2−x). After the initial calcination at 800 °C, Pd was mainly in the form of dispersed isolated cations which were found to be efficient for low-temperature CO oxidation but inactive for propane combustion. Nevertheless, a pre-reduction step can trigger the formation of Pd nanoparticles and promote the propane oxidation. Pd nanoparticles, formed during the reduction step, coupled with the high oxygen mobility of CZP45, lead to outstanding catalytic activity for propane oxidation starting from 250 °C. However, the re-oxidation of Pd nanoparticles and their partial re-dispersion, promoted by the fast oxygen mobility of the mixed oxide, rapidly deactivate the catalysts in lean conditions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Single-Atom Catalysts and MOF/COF Materials for Catalytic Application)
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