Exploring Abiotic Stress in Plants: Mechanisms, Adaptations, and Mitigation Strategies
A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Plant Sciences".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 April 2025 | Viewed by 768
Special Issue Editor
Interests: nutrichemicals; biomass crops; soil–plant–microbe interactions; abiotic stress; nanoparticles; leaf protein; secondary metabolites; plant growth biostimulants
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
The proposed Special Issue delves into the multifaceted realm of “Exploring Abiotic Stress in Plants: Mechanisms, Adaptations, and Mitigation Strategies”, seeking to unravel the intricate mechanisms, adaptive responses, and innovative strategies for mitigating the adverse impacts of environmental stressors on plant growth, development, and productivity. Abiotic stresses, such as drought, salinity, extreme temperatures, heavy metals, and nutrient deficiency, pose significant challenges to global agriculture, threatening food security and sustainability. This Special Issue aims to elucidate the underlying physiological, biochemical, and molecular processes involved in plant stress responses while also exploring novel approaches for enhancing stress tolerance and resilience in crops.
The scope of this Special Issue encompasses, but is not limited to, the following topics:
- Physiological and molecular responses: Elucidation of the physiological, biochemical, and molecular mechanisms underlying plant responses to abiotic stress, including signaling pathways, gene regulation, and metabolic adjustments.
- Adaptive strategies: Exploration of natural and induced adaptive strategies employed by plants to cope with abiotic stress, such as osmotic adjustment, antioxidant defense mechanisms, and hormonal regulation.
- Genetic diversity and breeding: Assessment of genetic diversity, germplasm screening, and breeding approaches for developing stress-tolerant crop varieties with improved resilience to abiotic stress conditions.
- Omics technologies: Integration of omics technologies, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics, to unravel the complex networks and molecular responses involved in plant abiotic stress tolerance.
- Biotechnological interventions: Application of biotechnological tools and techniques, such as genetic engineering, genome editing, and synthetic biology, to enhance stress tolerance and productivity in crops.
- Crop management practices: Evaluation of agronomic practices, crop management strategies, and precision agriculture techniques for optimizing plant performance under abiotic stress environments.
- Sustainable solutions: The development and implementation of sustainable and eco-friendly approaches for mitigating abiotic stress in plants, including biofortification, soil amendments, and microbial symbiosis.
- Model systems and translational research: Utilization of model plant systems and translational research approaches to elucidate the fundamental principles of abiotic stress tolerance and facilitate knowledge translation to crop improvement programs.
This Special Issue welcomes original research articles, reviews, perspectives, and communications from researchers and experts working in academia, industry, and governmental institutions, aiming to provide a comprehensive overview of the recent advances in abiotic stress in plants.
Dr. Tarek Alshaal
Guest Editor
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- abiotic stress
- plant physiology
- stress tolerance
- crop resilience
- molecular mechanisms
- biotechnological interventions
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