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Design and Synthesis of Organometallic Optoelectronic Materials

A special issue of Molecules (ISSN 1420-3049). This special issue belongs to the section "Photochemistry".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2024 | Viewed by 1995

Special Issue Editor

Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hum Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
Interests: development of organic/organometallic materials and device engineering for solar energy conversion
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Organic optoelectronic materials play an irreplaceable role in many research fields, such as organic solar cells, organic photodetectors, organic light-emitting diode, photo/electrocatalysis and so on. Developing novel materials is the key issue to improve device performance and commercial progress. Organometallic materials hold great potential with the advantages of both organic and metallic materials. Organic segments provide wide space to adjust the molecular energy levels and bandgap, as well as solubility, crystallinity, and flexibility. Metallic segments involving cheap metal or heavy metal facilitate the improvement in molecular stability, molecular packing, the yield of triplet excitons and catalytic centers. Therefore, the research on highly efficient organometallic materials and their optoelectronic application would attract considerable attention around the world.

This Special Issue aims to cover recent development and trends of novel organometallic materials and their optoelectronic application. We seek full research articles, short communications, and reviews related, but not limited, to the topics listed below:

  • Design of novel metal complex;
  • Design of metallated photovoltaic small molecules and polymers;
  • Design of metallated catalysis materials;
  • Organic photovoltaics;
  • Non-fullerene organic solar cells;
  • Thick-film solar cell based on triplet materials;
  • Organic photodetectors;
  • Phosphorescent organic light-emitting diode;
  • Dynamic process of triplet exciton in optoelectronic device.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Miao Zhang
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Molecules is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • metal complex
  • metallated polymer
  • organometallic materials
  • non-fullerene acceptor
  • triplet exciton
  • charge transfer
  • organic optoelectronic devices
  • organic photovoltaics
  • thick-film solar cell

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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19 pages, 17826 KiB  
Article
Morphology Control and Spectral Study of the 2D and Hierarchical Nanostructures Self-Assembled by the Chiral Alanine-Decorated Perylene Bisimides
by Rui Qi, Xiaotian Huang, Ting Yang, Peng Luo, Wensheng Qi, Yin Zhang, Haimei Yuan, Hongmei Li, Jian Wang, Baohua Liu and Songzhi Xie
Molecules 2024, 29(19), 4610; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29194610 - 28 Sep 2024
Viewed by 512
Abstract
Tailoring the morphologies and optical properties of the 2D and hierarchical nanostructures self-assembled by the π-conjugated molecules is both interesting and challenging. Herein, a series of 2D ribbon-like nanostructures with single or multiple H-aggregated perylene bisimides (PBI) monolayer and hierarchical nanostructures (including straw-like, [...] Read more.
Tailoring the morphologies and optical properties of the 2D and hierarchical nanostructures self-assembled by the π-conjugated molecules is both interesting and challenging. Herein, a series of 2D ribbon-like nanostructures with single or multiple H-aggregated perylene bisimides (PBI) monolayer and hierarchical nanostructures (including straw-like, dumbbell-shaped, and rod-like nanostructures) are fabricated by solution self-assembly of three chiral alanine-decorated PBI. The influence of the solvent’s dissolving capacity, the chirality of alanine, and the preparation methods on the morphologies and optical properties of the nanostructures were extensively studied. It was observed that the hierarchical nanostructures are formed by the reorganization of the 2D ribbon-like nanostructures. The size of the 2D ribbon-like nanostructures and the amount of the hierarchical nanostructures increase with the decrease in the solvent’s dissolving capacity. The small chiral alanine moiety is unable to induce chirality in the nanostructures, owing to its low steric hindrance and the dominant strong π-π stacking interaction of the PBI skeleton. A weaker π-π stacking interaction and better H-aggregated arrangement of the PBI skeleton could reduce the low-wavelength fluorescence intensity. The process of heating, cooling, and aging promotes the formation of H-aggregation in the PBI skeleton. The region of spectral overlap of the PBI solutions increases with the decrease in the dissolving capacity of the solvent and the steric hindrance of the chiral alanine. This study supplies a view to tailor the morphologies and optical properties of the nanostructures, which could be used as sensors and photocatalysts. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Synthesis of Organometallic Optoelectronic Materials)
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Review

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12 pages, 2790 KiB  
Review
Recent Progress on Multi-Component Reactions Involving Nucleophile, Arynes and CO2
by Shaoxuan Gong, Xiumei Xie, Hongxia Sun, Yuting Liu, Junjie Li and Zhen Zhang
Molecules 2024, 29(13), 3152; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29133152 - 2 Jul 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 854
Abstract
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a non-toxic, abundant and recoverable source of carbon monoxide. Despite its thermodynamically stable and kinetically inert nature, research on CO2 utilisation is ongoing. CO2-based aryne reactions, crucial for synthesising ortho-substituted benzoic acids and [...] Read more.
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a non-toxic, abundant and recoverable source of carbon monoxide. Despite its thermodynamically stable and kinetically inert nature, research on CO2 utilisation is ongoing. CO2-based aryne reactions, crucial for synthesising ortho-substituted benzoic acids and their cyclisation products, have garnered significant attention, and multi-component reactions (MCRs) involving CO2, aryne and nucleophilic reagents have been extensively studied. This review highlights recent advancements in CO2 capture reactions utilising phenylalkyne reactive intermediates. Mechanistic insights into these reactions are provided together with prospects for further development in this field. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Synthesis of Organometallic Optoelectronic Materials)
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