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Analytical Chemistry in Agriculture Application: 2nd Edition

A special issue of Molecules (ISSN 1420-3049). This special issue belongs to the section "Analytical Chemistry".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 May 2025 | Viewed by 1228

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, China
Interests: agricultural products; infrared spectroscopy; laser induced breakdown spectroscopy; proximal sensing; chemometrics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Interests: nanoparticles; biomolecules; food security; bio-sensing; advanced materials
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Recently, a large amount of new and original knowledge in analytical chemistry has been raised and applied in agriculture; therefore, a second edition of a previous Special Issue entitled “Analytical Chemistry in Agricultural Applications” is being launched. This Special Issue will collect full papers and high-quality reviews covering the all-around progress in new analytical methods and instruments as well as their applications in agriculture. The submitted articles should target fields including, but not limited to, the following: agricultural science, food science, environmental science, soil and water science, and crop and fertilizer science. Topics may include chemical reactions and selectivity, algorithms and data processing, elemental and molecular characterization, instrumentation, spectroscopy, and surface analysis. We invite our colleagues involved in all branches of analytical chemistry to make contributions to this Special Issue.

Prof. Dr. Changwen Du
Prof. Dr. Yunlei Xianyu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Molecules is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • agricultural products
  • crop health
  • soil and water
  • proximal sensing
  • bio-sensing
  • modern spectroscopic technology
  • machine learning algorithms

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Related Special Issue

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

18 pages, 5510 KiB  
Article
Metabolomic Analysis of Specific Metabolites in Codonopsis pilosula Soil Under Different Stubble Conditions
by Fengbin Xu, Daiyu Qiu, Yurong Hu, Xianxian Chen, Zhonghu Li and Qian Li
Molecules 2024, 29(22), 5333; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29225333 - 13 Nov 2024
Viewed by 452
Abstract
To investigate the soil-specific metabolites of Codonopsis pilosula under different stubble management practices, this study analyzed differentially abundant metabolites in the rhizosphere soils of rotational (DS) and continuous (LS) cropping systems via liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS)-based metabolomic approaches. The results revealed that [...] Read more.
To investigate the soil-specific metabolites of Codonopsis pilosula under different stubble management practices, this study analyzed differentially abundant metabolites in the rhizosphere soils of rotational (DS) and continuous (LS) cropping systems via liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS)-based metabolomic approaches. The results revealed that 66 metabolites, including amino acids and their derivatives, nucleic acids, alcohols, organic acids, amines, fatty acids, purines, and sugars, were significantly different (p < 0.05) between the DS and LS groups. Under continuous cropping, the levels of amines, fatty acids, organic acids, and sugars in the rhizosphere soil were significantly greater (p < 0.05) than those under rotational cropping, whereas the levels of amino acids and their derivatives, nucleic acids, and purines and pyrimidines were significantly lower (p < 0.05). KEGG pathway enrichment analysis revealed that these differentially abundant metabolites were enriched in metabolic pathways such as amino acid metabolism (e.g., alanine, aspartate, and glutamate metabolism), carbon metabolism, the cAMP signaling pathway, ABC transporter proteins, phenylalanine metabolism, and the biosynthesis of plant secondary metabolites. These metabolic pathways were involved in osmoregulation, energy supply, and resilience in plants. In conclusion, inter-root soil metabolites in rotational and continuous cropping of Codonopsis pilosula were able to influence soil physicochemical properties and microbial populations by participating in various biological processes. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analytical Chemistry in Agriculture Application: 2nd Edition)
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20 pages, 2195 KiB  
Article
The Effects of a Cultivar and Production System on the Qualitative and Quantitative Composition of Bioactive Compounds in Spring Wheat (Triticum sp.)
by Iwona Kowalska, Sylwia Pawelec, Łukasz Pecio and Beata Feledyn-Szewczyk
Molecules 2024, 29(17), 4106; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29174106 - 29 Aug 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 516
Abstract
Spelt Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (cv. Wirtas), einkorn Triticum monococcum L. (cv. Samopsza) and emmer Triticum dicoccum Schrank (Schuebl) (cv. Płaskurka biała and Płaskurka ciemna) spring wheat cultivars were analyzed and compared to common wheat Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum (cv. Harenda, [...] Read more.
Spelt Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (cv. Wirtas), einkorn Triticum monococcum L. (cv. Samopsza) and emmer Triticum dicoccum Schrank (Schuebl) (cv. Płaskurka biała and Płaskurka ciemna) spring wheat cultivars were analyzed and compared to common wheat Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum (cv. Harenda, Kandela, Mandaryna, Serenada, Goplana, Kamelia, Nimfa, Rusałka, Struna, Zadra) cultivated in an organic production system. Moreover, the performance of four common wheat cultivars (cv. Harenda, Kandela, Mandaryna, Serenada) grown in organic, conventional and integrated production systems were compared. The UHPLC-DAD-MS and TLC-DPPH analyses of specific substances (phenolic acids and alkylresorcinols) were evaluated to ascertain the potential of spring wheat cultivars for promoting human health and suitability for cultivation in an organic production system. The highest yield was observed for the T. aestivum L. subsp. aestivum (modern hull-less) cv. Nimfa (4.45 t/ha), which also demonstrated the lowest resistance to Fusarium spp. infection. Among the contemporary hull-less cultivars, cv. Mandaryna and cv. Harenda exhibited the highest resistance to this pathogen (2.4% and 3.7% of grains infected by Fusarium, respectively), while simultaneously displaying the highest organic phenolic acid content (900.92 and 984.55 µg/g of the grain) and the highest antioxidant potential. It is noteworthy that the cereal hulls of T. monococcum L. (old hulled) (cv. Samopsza) exhibited a markedly elevated content of phenolic acids (approximately 4000 µg/g of the grain). This may have contributed to the reduced incidence of Fusarium infection (9.3% of grains infected) observed in the grains of this cultivar. Furthermore, the hulls proved to be a rich source of phenolics with high antioxidant activity, which is beneficial for human and animal health. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analytical Chemistry in Agriculture Application: 2nd Edition)
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