Innovative Trends to Reshape the Water Science, Technology and Engineering

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2024 | Viewed by 2863

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environment, CERIS, Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
Interests: hydropower; hydraulic transients; pumped-storage; water and energy nexus; hydrodynamic; renewables integration; water-energy efficiency
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue comprises selected papers from the Proceedings of the 8th International Electronic Conference on Water Science (ECWS-8), held from 14 to 16 October 2024 on sciforum.net, an online platform for hosting scholarly e-conferences and discussion groups.

The ECWS-8 will be a conference to explore and discuss the following key issues: adaptive water resources management; new technologies in the water science; enhancement of water safety and security for humans, their economic activities and the environment; and the formulation of new numerical methods and structures for water resources adaptation, management and development.

The ECWS-8 invites researchers from academia, as well as water practitioners, to contribute original findings, novel ideas, scientific concepts and new technologies and experiences.

Papers for this Special Issue, entitled “Innovative Trends to Reshape the Water Science, Technology and Engineering”, will include but are not limited to the following topics:

  1. Rivers, Dams and Reservoirs;
  2. Hydrodynamics, Hydraulic Transients, Hydropower and Pumped Storage in Water-Energy Nexus;
  3. Estuaries, Coasts and Ports;
  4. Urban Water, Systems Efficiency and Smart Water Grids and Technology;
  5. Numerical and Experimental Methods, Data Analyses, Digital Twin, IoT Machine Learning and AI in Water Sciences;
  6. Water Resources Management, Floods and Risk Mitigation.

Prof. Dr. Helena M. Ramos
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Water is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • river, dam and reservoir conservation
  • hydrodynamics
  • hydraulic transients
  • hydropower
  • pumped storage
  • energy-water nexus
  • energy and water efficiency
  • estuaries, coasts and ports management
  • urban water
  • water systems
  • smart water grids
  • numerical and experimental methods
  • data analyses in water science
  • digital twin in water science
  • IoT in water science
  • machine learning in water science
  • AI in water science
  • water resources management
  • floods and risk mitigation

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

33 pages, 12193 KiB  
Article
Energy Transition in Urban Water Infrastructures towards Sustainable Cities
by Helena M. Ramos, Modesto Pérez-Sánchez, Prajwal S. M. Guruprasad, Armando Carravetta, Alban Kuriqi, Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández, João F. P. Fernandes, Paulo J. Costa Branco and Petra Amparo López-Jiménez
Water 2024, 16(3), 504; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16030504 - 4 Feb 2024
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1836
Abstract
The world’s water infrastructures suffer from inefficiencies, such as high energy consumption and water losses due to inadequate management practices and feeble pressure regulation, leading to frequent water and energy losses. This strains vital water and energy resources, especially in the face of [...] Read more.
The world’s water infrastructures suffer from inefficiencies, such as high energy consumption and water losses due to inadequate management practices and feeble pressure regulation, leading to frequent water and energy losses. This strains vital water and energy resources, especially in the face of the worsening challenges of climate change and population growth. A novel method is presented that integrates micro-hydropower plants, with pumps as turbines (PATs), in the water network in the city of Funchal. Sensitivity analyses evaluated the microgrid’s response to variations in the cost of energy components, showing favorable outcomes with positive net present value (NPV). PV solar and micro-wind turbines installed exclusively at the selected PRV sites within the Funchal hydro grid generate a combined 153 and 55 MWh/year, respectively, supplementing the 406 MWh/year generated by PATs. It should be noted that PATs consistently have the lowest cost of electricity (LCOE), confirming their economic viability and efficiency across different scenarios, even after accounting for reductions in alternative energy sources and grid infrastructure costs. Full article
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