Implementing the Five Domains Model for Improving Animal Welfare State

A special issue of Animals (ISSN 2076-2615). This special issue belongs to the section "Animal Welfare".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 May 2023) | Viewed by 7918

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, USA
Interests: animal behavior; stress physiology; animal health; animal welfare; dairy cattle; epidemiology; statistics

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Veterinary Medicine, Texas Tech University, Amarillo, TX, USA
Interests: stress; equine; dairy; maternal behavior; education

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 2356F Kildee Hall, Ames, IA 50011, USA
Interests: farm animal behavior and well-being
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

As the thinking in animal welfare science has progressed, new conceptual animal welfare frameworks have been proposed. The Five Domains Model is one such framework, which has evolved since 1994 (see Mellor, 2016a, b; 2017, 2019; Mellor and Reid, 1994; Mellor et al., 2020). It has been gaining traction with livestock industries (Cargill, 2022; Fairlife, 2022; Tyson, 2021) as a potentially more robust framework for assessing animal welfare state.

Historically, determining animal welfare state has been based on physiological functioning, production performance, and economics. Yet, consumers tend to be more concerned about how an individual animal is coping and feeling (Alonso et al., 2020).

The Five Domains Model is broken into physical and functional states, that includes Domain 1: Nutrition; Domain 2: Physical Environment; Domain 3: Health; Domain 4: Behavioral Interaction; and Domain 5: Mental State. The model helps us to organize objective and measurable indicators (i.e., animal behavior, physiology, performance, neuroscience, and pathophysiology) from Domains 1 through 4. Next, the model considers how the animal’s nervous system interprets these measures and relays it into generating both posititve and negative mental experiences.

We acknowledge that mental experiences for both human and non-human animals are subjective, which means that we cannot measure or observe them directly. However, the Five Domains Model allows us, with caution and evidence, to infer and justify what these individual mental experiences are.

This Special Issue will use the Five Domains Model and apply this to managed non-human species (defined as livestock, companion, zoological, and laboratory) to increase agency, enhance postitve mental state and improve overall welfare state. The overall aim is to provide depth and breadth so key persons could consider using the Five Domains Model in future educational, assessment and third-party audit programs. Papers can either be original research or review papers.

Dr. Essam M. Abdelfattah
Dr. Nichole C. Anderson
Prof. Anna K. Johnson
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Animals is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • affective state
  • animal welfare/well-being
  • five domain model
  • welfare assessment
  • physical and functional states
  • mental state

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Other

15 pages, 329 KiB  
Commentary
Practical Application of the Five Domains Animal Welfare Framework for Supply Food Animal Chain Managers
by Temple Grandin
Animals 2022, 12(20), 2831; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12202831 - 18 Oct 2022
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 6649
Abstract
The author has worked as a consultant with global commercial supply managers for over 20 years. The focus of this commentary will be practical application of The Five Domains Model in commercial systems. Commercial buyers of meat need simple easy-to-use guidelines. They have [...] Read more.
The author has worked as a consultant with global commercial supply managers for over 20 years. The focus of this commentary will be practical application of The Five Domains Model in commercial systems. Commercial buyers of meat need simple easy-to-use guidelines. They have to use auditors that can be trained in a workshop that lasts for only a few days. Auditing of slaughter plants by major buyers has resulted in great improvements. Supply chain managers need clear guidance on conditions that would result in a failed audit. Animal based outcome measures that can be easily assessed should be emphasized in commercial systems. Some examples of these key animal welfare indicators are: percentage of animals stunned effectively with a single application of the stunner, percentage of lame animals, foot pad lesions on poultry, and body condition scoring. A farm that supplies a buyer must also comply with housing specifications. The farm either has the specified housing or does not have it. It will be removed from the approved supplier list if housing does not comply. These types of easy to assess indicators can be easily evaluated within the four domains of nutrition, environment, health and behavioral interactions. The Five Domains Framework can also be used in a program for continuous improvement of animal welfare. Full article
Back to TopTop